Macroeconomics

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homework.docx

a) Explain the difference between calculation of inflation through CPI and through deflator

b)

2018

2019

Consumption

1200

1240

Personal transfer

80

100

Investment

250

300

Investment in real estate

60

70

Government purchases

200

210

Export

180

190

Import

160

180

GDP

1. Calculate GDP for 2018 and 2019.

2. Calculate the GDP growth rate.

c)

Working age population

Employment

140302

Unemployment

Unemployment rate

9%

Labor force

Labor force participation rate

64%

Employment population ratio

Fill in the blanks

d)

2010 (base year)

2017

2018

Product

Quantity

Price

Price

Price

Haircuts

1000

2

2.5

3

Burger

5000

3.5

4

3.5

Tablets

page5image26624

1500

225

250

210

Consider a small economy producing only three goods. Use the information in the following table to calculate the inflation rate for 2018, as measured by the CPI.

1. Calculate CPI in 2017 and 2018

2. Calculate inflation and explain results