Texas History Discussion Board
History of Texas, 5e
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Instructor E-Sources
PowerPoint™ Presentation
The History of Texas
E-SOURCE CENTER
Nora E. McMillan, Carol A. Keller
and Jeff Wells
History of Texas, 5e
History of Texas, 5e
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Instructor E-Sources
PowerPoint™ Presentation
The History of Texas
Chapter 1
Contact of Civilizations, 1521–1721
History of Texas, 5e
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History of Texas, 5e
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Learning Outcomes (1)
- comprehend the New World setting and Old World historical factors shaping the era of Spanish exploration and settlement,
- appreciate the indigenous presence and the cultural exchanges taking place,
- understand the Europeanization process, including colonizing baggage and institutionalization,
- comprehend the significance of incorporation.
History of Texas, 5e
History of Texas, 5e
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Contact of Civilizations
- The Texas story began 30,000 years ago
- Ice Age migrations
- Agriculture developed, 7000 B.C.E.
- Pre-Columbian New World cultures
- 12 million people in North America
- Iroquois
- “Five civilized tribes”
- Pueblos
- Central America
- Toltec
- Aztec
History of Texas, 5e
History of Texas, 5e
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The Indigenous Peoples of Texas
- The Coastal Indians
- Karankawa
- Coahuiltecan
- The Caddo, Northeast Texas
- The Jumano, Trans-Pecos area
- The Plains Indians
- Apaches
- Comanches
- Kiowas
- Tonkawas
History of Texas, 5e
History of Texas, 5e
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The First Europeans
- The European context
- The Muslim Era and the reconquista
- Castile and the legacy of the reconquista
- The Catholic Church as ally
- Agrarian Castile
- Sheep
- Cattle
- Urban Castile
- Municipal government
- ayuntamientos (city-councils)
- hermandades (brotherhoods)
- The Iberian Kingdoms
- los reyes católicos
History of Texas, 5e
History of Texas, 5e
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The First Europeans
- New World contacts
- Christopher Columbus
- Spain transforms the New World
- The Conquistadores
- Vasco Núñez de Balboa
- Ponce de León
- Hernán Cortes and the Aztec Empire
- Francisco Pizarro and the Inca Empire
History of Texas, 5e
History of Texas, 5e
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The First Europeans
- Looking for fortunes in Texas
- Cabeza de Vaca and Estevanico
- Friar Marcos de Niza
- Francisco Vásquez de Coronado
- Hernando de Soto
- Competition for the North
- Dutch
- French
- English
History of Texas, 5e
History of Texas, 5e
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Coronado on the High Plains — Frederic Remington
University of Texas at San Antonio Libraries Special Collections, Institute of Texan Cultures at San Antonio (MS 362: 68-2015).
History of Texas, 5e
History of Texas, 5e
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Colonizing Baggage
- Spanish North America
- The colonization process
- The presidio
- The mission
- The settlement
- The rancho
- The villa
- The Spanish Southwest
- Don Juan de Oñate expedition, 1598
- Santa Fe founded, 1609
Prints and Photograph Collection CN 08004, The Dolph Briscoe Center for American History, The University of Texas at Austin
History of Texas, 5e
History of Texas, 5e
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Colonizing Baggage
- Spanish Texas
- Western Texas
- The Jumanos
- The “Lady in Blue”
- Trade: pearls and buffalo
- El Paso and the Pueblo Revolt refugees
- Mission Expeditions
- Eastern Texas
- The French Threat
- La Salle and the Mississippi River basin
- Explorations in Texas, 1685-87
- La Salle’s death and Spanish counter-thrust
History of Texas, 5e
History of Texas, 5e
*
Colonizing Baggage
- The Spanish in eastern Texas
- The Caddos
- The Settlements
- Incorporation
- Annexation into the national core
- la frontera: transplanting Spanish civilization
- The institutions of colonization
History of Texas, 5e
History of Texas, 5e
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Key Words and Terms (1)
Pre-contact Era
Tenochtitlan
Coahuiltecans
Xinesi (Caddo)
Jumano
Spanish Era 1521-1821
Alvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca
Estevanico, el Moro (el Negro)
José de Escandón
Fray Isidro de Espinosa
Fray Juan Agustín Morfí
Alonso de León
Continue ~ Spanish Era
Francisco Coronado
Cibola/Gran Quivira
Louis Juchereau de St. Denis
Father Francisco Hidalgo
Captain Domingo Ramón
Spanish terms
reconquista
conquistadores
rancheros
vaqueros
Islenos
History of Texas, 5e