Human Growth and Development Discussions
1. Create an original, well-balanced menu for 1 day (breakfast, lunch, dinner, and snacks). Your menu should include at least 25 grams of fiber AND less than 300 milligrams of cholesterol and also about 2000 kilocalories for the entire day. The menu must:
· Include accurate portion sizes – For example, 1.5 cups of Cheerios -- do not say “1 bowl” or “1 serving”
· Have realistic amounts and types of foods – would someone actually eat what your menu recommends?
· Be specific -- tell what kind of the product it is, indicate the brand. For example, yogurt can be fat-free or whole milk, regular or Greek, with different amounts of sugar or sugar substitutes added. Be specific about the details. Is the coffee black, does it have sugar? What is your oatmeal made with? Is there a sauce or butter or anything else added to the rice? Make sure to include all the details.
· Have balance and variety – make sure you include adequate amounts from all food groups: fruits, vegetables, grains, dairy or high calcium foods, protein foods (animal and/or vegetable proteins)
· Identify how many grams of fiber and how many milligrams of cholesterol is in EACH food item. I suggest you do this in a chart form (see the example below and use the attached form).
· Provide the total grams of fiber and the total milligrams of cholesterol for your entire day’s menu.
Be sure to provide a reference to the sources for the fiber and cholesterol contents of the foods you used. Note: If you used nutrition information from the product package, provide all the details (kind, brand, etc.) and indicate this with an asterisk (*).
You can use the USDA's What's In The Foods You Eat https://reedir.arsnet.usda.gov/codesearchwebapp/(S(mw13kd3ksqmzdivhjd55aw51))/CodeSearch.aspx Search Tool to find the information if there is no package label.
You can use THIS source if you need to find fiber-rich foods https://health.gov/dietaryguidelines/2015/guidelines/appendix-13/
2. Reflect whether it was easy to create a menu with the desired amounts of fiber and cholesterol. What were your challenges?
EXAMPLE for menu format:
|
Food |
Portion size |
grams of fiber |
mg of cholesterol |
kcalories |
|
Breakfast: |
|
|
|
|
|
Quaker Old Fashioned oatmeal (cooked) |
1 cup |
4* |
0* |
150* |
|
Whole milk |
1 cup |
0 |
24* |
149* |
|
blueberries |
1/2 cup |
2 |
0 |
42 |
|
sugar |
1 tea sp |
|
|
16 |
|
Total for the day |
|
X grams |
Y mg |
Z kcal |
*Fiber and cholesterol information taken directly from the product package
Suggestions for Assignement 3
Pretend that you have to design a meal plan for somebody (daycare program, summer camp, etc.). It should be nutritious and appealing . Start with the menu you (or somebody you know) normally have. Enter all the food items in the attached Menu Record form. Enter the numbers for fiber, cholesterol, and calories. Tweak the menu if necessary. The 'kcalories' column is to help you remain within the reasonable range (which is about 2000 kcal) in case you do a lot of tweaking. Do not starve your clients. :-)
To find food information, use package labels or USDA's tools such as What's In The Foods You Eat (Links to an external site.)Links to an external site. Search Tool or USDA Food Composition Databases (Links to an external site.)Links to an external site. . You can also use Pearson's My Diet Analysis tool provided by our publisher. You find it on the same site where you do your Homework. There are other websites (such as My Fitness Pal, Wolfram Alpha, and others) that provide such information -- but their information is not always reliable. If you decide to use them, double-check the information.
How to assure that your menu is well balanced? Review Chapter 2 (p.40-42 and 50-54). Basically, for this assignment, you need to include items from all 5 food groups. Obviously, there is more for a menu to be 'healthy', but in this assignment, we are only looking at the variety and fiber/cholesterol content. You don't need to include plain water.
Use the attached files to estimate the portion sizes and to keep the records. For portion sizes, you can also use these online resources: Mayo Clinic Guide (Links to an external site.)Links to an external site. or WebMD Guide (Links to an external site.)Links to an external site.
If you need to modify your 'real' menu, make sure to stay within a realistic calorie count. Use the kilocalorie column to make sure that the menu remains realistic after the tweaking.
One of the common mistakes in this assignment is not providing specific details . For example, if you include coffee in your menu, you have to list it as black, non-sweetened coffee if you added nothing to it. If it is not the case, you have to add milk/cream, sugar, etc. to your menu list. Another example: it is hard to believe that one would eat oatmeal made with water with nothing added to it. If you include an item such as oatmeal, make sure to list what you made it with (milk, butter, sugar, fruit, nuts, etc.). The same principle applies to items such as rice. You have to include sauce, or gravy, or butter, or anything you added to the rice in your menu.
Another common mistake is forgetting that after all, this is a menu not a list of ingredients. Make clear what exact dishes are on your menu. Describe the dish on one line, then list the ingredients below it. (For example, is it a sandwich with lettuce and tomato on it, or a plain ham sandwich and a salad made of lettuce and tomato?) Keep in mind that the menu should be appealing (or your client may fire you) :-). If you want to add products you are not familiar with, you may want to look up some recipes.
Finally, make sure your menu satisfies the requirements (25g or more fiber, 300mg or less cholesterol, balance, and variety). It does not have to be your exact personal menu (although it can). 'Editing' your menu in order to satisfy the assignment requirements is not considered 'cheating'. This assignment is not about your 'personal' diet - we will get to that later in the course. Stay tuned.
Alternative assignment format:
If you are interested in adding a creative element to this assignment, you have the option of submitting it in a different format. You may submit the assignment as a PowerPoint presentation that features photos of your recommended meals.
For example, take a picture of each meal that you have created for this assignment, and then list each item in the meal with its portion size and corresponding fiber and cholesterol information. Be sure to include all the required elements listed in the assignment directions, including a final slide with your reference list.
Note: Your submission will be assigned for peer reviews. DO NOT write your name on the document. Make sure the document has a title that includes a unique identifier to distinguish it from other students' submissions.
Healthy Menu Assignment -1 FOLLOW THIS RUBC FOR GRADING
Criteria Ratings Pts
This criterion is linked to a Learning Outcome 1. Menu is well-balanced and includes good variety of all food groups. Menu is realistic and attractive.
6.0 pts
This criterion is linked to a Learning Outcome 2. Menu contains accurate portion sizes and realistic amounts and types of foods. Uses correct and realistic units.
8.0 pts
This criterion is linked to a Learning Outcome 3. Menu is specific about food preparation and items added. Provides specific details about foods (brand, kind, etc.)
6.0 pts
This criterion is linked to a Learning Outcome 4. Menu provides grams of fiber in each food, as well as the total for the day. Reference is provided for the sources of fiber content. Total fiber content is 25g or more.
8.0 pts
This criterion is linked to a Learning Outcome 5. Menu provides milligrams of cholesterol in each food, as well as the total for the day. Reference is provided for the sources of cholesterol content. Total cholesterol content is 300mg or less.
8.0 pts
This criterion is linked to a Learning Outcome 6. All questions are answered, including reflection on creating the menu.
2.0 pts
This criterion is linked to a Learning Outcome 7. Assignment is in correct format -- title, appropriate font size, Reference List with corresponding in-text citations, etc.
4.0 pts
This criterion is linked to a Learning Outcome 8. Used appropriate English grammar, sentence structure, with no errors in spelling, punctuation and/or capitalization.
2.0 pts
This criterion is linked to a Learning Outcome 9. Reviews TWO submissions by other students, writes thoughtful feedback. Checks the numbers. Comments are well organized, critical thought is used. Uses appropriate English grammar.
6.0 pts
Total Points: 50.0
Healthy Menu:
1. Create an original, well
-
balanced menu for 1 day (breakfast, lunch, dinner, and snacks). Your menu
should include at least 25 grams of fiber AND less than 300 milligrams of cholesterol and also about
2000 kilocalories for the entire day. The menu must:
·
Include accurate portion sizes
–
For example, 1.5 cups of Cheerios
--
do not say “1 bowl” or “1
ser
ving”
·
Have realistic amounts and types of foods
–
would someone actually eat what your menu
recommends?
·
Be specific
--
tell what kind of the product it is, indicate the brand. For example, yogurt can be
fat
-
free or whole milk, regular or Greek, with differ
ent amounts of sugar or sugar substitutes
added. Be specific about the details. Is the coffee black, does it have sugar? What is your
oatmeal made with? Is there a sauce or butter or anything else added to the rice? Make sure to
include all the details.
·
Ha
ve balance and variety
–
make sure you include adequate amounts from all food groups:
fruits, vegetables, grains, dairy or high calcium foods, protein foods (animal and/or vegetable
proteins)
·
Identify how many grams of fiber and how many milligrams of cho
lesterol is in EACH food item.
I suggest you do this in a chart form (see the example below and use the attached form).
·
Provide the total grams of fiber and the total milligrams of cholesterol for your entire day’s
menu.
Be sure to provide a reference to
the sources for the fiber and cholesterol contents of the foods you
used. Note: If you used nutrition information from the product package, provide all the details (kind,
brand, etc.) and indicate this with an asterisk (*).
You can use the USDA's What's I
n The Foods You Eat
https://reedir.arsnet.usda.gov/codesearchwebapp/(S(mw13kd3ksqmzdivhjd55aw51))/CodeSearch.aspx
Search Tool to find the information if there is no package label.
You can use THIS
source if you need to find fiber
-
rich foods
https://health.gov/dietaryguidelines/2015/guidelines/appendix
-
13/
2. Reflect whether it was easy to create a menu with the desired amounts of fiber and cholesterol.
What were your challenges?
EXAMPLE
for menu format:
Food
Portion size
grams of fiber
mg of cholesterol
kcalories
Breakfast:
Healthy Menu:
1. Create an original, well-balanced menu for 1 day (breakfast, lunch, dinner, and snacks). Your menu
should include at least 25 grams of fiber AND less than 300 milligrams of cholesterol and also about
2000 kilocalories for the entire day. The menu must:
Include accurate portion sizes – For example, 1.5 cups of Cheerios -- do not say “1 bowl” or “1
serving”
Have realistic amounts and types of foods – would someone actually eat what your menu
recommends?
Be specific -- tell what kind of the product it is, indicate the brand. For example, yogurt can be
fat-free or whole milk, regular or Greek, with different amounts of sugar or sugar substitutes
added. Be specific about the details. Is the coffee black, does it have sugar? What is your
oatmeal made with? Is there a sauce or butter or anything else added to the rice? Make sure to
include all the details.
Have balance and variety – make sure you include adequate amounts from all food groups:
fruits, vegetables, grains, dairy or high calcium foods, protein foods (animal and/or vegetable
proteins)
Identify how many grams of fiber and how many milligrams of cholesterol is in EACH food item.
I suggest you do this in a chart form (see the example below and use the attached form).
Provide the total grams of fiber and the total milligrams of cholesterol for your entire day’s
menu.
Be sure to provide a reference to the sources for the fiber and cholesterol contents of the foods you
used. Note: If you used nutrition information from the product package, provide all the details (kind,
brand, etc.) and indicate this with an asterisk (*).
You can use the USDA's What's In The Foods You Eat
https://reedir.arsnet.usda.gov/codesearchwebapp/(S(mw13kd3ksqmzdivhjd55aw51))/CodeSearch.aspx
Search Tool to find the information if there is no package label.
You can use THIS source if you need to find fiber-rich foods
https://health.gov/dietaryguidelines/2015/guidelines/appendix-13/
2. Reflect whether it was easy to create a menu with the desired amounts of fiber and cholesterol.
What were your challenges?
EXAMPLE for menu format:
Food Portion size grams of fiber mg of cholesterol kcalories
Breakfast: