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HealthRiskBehaviorinHighSchools.pptx

Health Risk Behavior in High Schools

Topic: Tobacco, Alcohol and other drug Use

Presented By:

Introduction

The presentation is based on the Youth Risk Behavior Surveillance System (YRBSS) report 2017

National, state and local data reveals how behaviors among youth cause health problems.

Among the major health outcomes of the risk behaviors are;

Asthma

Morbidity

Mortality

obesity

Tobacco, alcohol and drug use among the risk behaviors among teenagers

Data from the survey useful in developing substance abuse prevention programs and policies

Tobacco use

Percentage of high school students who ever tried cigarrete smoking

28.9% of the students; 30.7% male students and 27.3% female students

Percentage of students at different grades and ethnicity also showed.

Trend of Tobacco Use from 1991-2017

The prevalence of Tabacco smoking was constant between 1991-1999

has been decreasing linearly from 1999 to 2017

Percentage of students who smoke cigarettes frequently across all states.

The percentage of all students is 2.6%

2.7 % Male students and 2.6% of female students.

Small percentage of students frequently smoke; less addiction

Alcohol and other Drug Use

60.4% of all students have ever drank alcohol

Male students 58.1%, female students 62.6%

Prevalence increases from 9th grade through 12th grade

Marijuana Use

Percentage of all students ever used marijuana is 35.6%

Male students 35.2% while female Students 35.9%

The trend of marijuana use increases from 9th grade (23.8%) through 12th grade (45.8%).

Prevalence high for black students (42.8) and least for white students (32.0)

Cocaine Use

Percentage of all students who have ever used any form of cocaine is 4.8%

Male students prevalence at 6.1% and female students at 3.5%

The trend of prevalence rises from 9th grade to 12th grade

Higher prevalence among Hispanic students.

Injection of Any Illegal Drug

Small percentage of all students have injected illegal drugs

1.5% of all students;

Male students prevalence 2.0% and female students prevalence making 0.8%

Illegal Drug Acquired Within School Property

19.8% of all students offered, sold or given illegal drug on school property

Male students 20.9% and female students 18.9%

Control/prevention of illegal drug within the school property

Significance of the Data from The Surveys

Policy program applications of the data

Creating awareness among various audience

Set program goals for school health programs and policies

Develop preventive and rehabilitative programs and policies

Support health related legislations

Seek funding

Development of various strategic plans

Describe health related problems of the youth risk behaviors

References

"Results | YRBSS | Data | Adolescent And School Health | CDC". Cdc.Gov, 2017, https://www.cdc.gov/healthyyouth/data/yrbs/results.htm. Accessed 22 Sept 2018.