HCS 412 Final Project
Health Needs Assessment
Survey Results
Survey date: January 2015
Report compiled by: Health Promotion Specialist, ABC Company
Overview
This report describes the results from the health needs assessment conducted with employees at ABC Company in January 2015. The needs assessment survey asked questions related to the employee demographics, overall general health, smoking behavior, eating behavior, alcohol use, physical activity, prevention behaviors, and work and health. The assessment was completely anonymous. All ABC Company employees were emailed a link to the survey and asked to complete it online. All employees who completed the survey were entered into a raffle to win one of five year-long gym memberships and 20 one month gym passes. Approximately 85% (100/125) of the staff participated in the survey. Survey questions and results are described below.
Demographics
|
Age range |
Female |
Male |
|
Under 25 |
3 |
2 |
|
25-34 |
10 |
12 |
|
35-44 |
8 |
15 |
|
45-54 |
12 |
11 |
|
55-64 |
15 |
10 |
|
65 and over |
2 |
0 |
|
Total |
50 |
50 |
|
Race/Ethnicity |
Female |
Male |
|
Asian or Pacific Islander |
8 |
9 |
|
Black |
10 |
5 |
|
Hispanic or Latino/a |
3 |
9 |
|
Multi-ethnic |
12 |
11 |
|
White |
15 |
13 |
|
Other/Unknown |
2 |
3 |
|
Total |
50 |
50 |
|
Occupational group |
Female |
Male |
|
Administrative/Clerical |
13 |
9 |
|
Client support |
17 |
17 |
|
Maintenance |
5 |
5 |
|
Management |
8 |
9 |
|
Tech support |
5 |
7 |
|
Other/Unknown |
2 |
3 |
|
Total |
50 |
50 |
General Health
|
How is your health in general? (Percent responding very good or good) |
|
|
Sex |
|
|
Female |
86% |
|
Male |
80% |
|
Age range |
|
|
Under 25 |
98% |
|
25-34 |
91% |
|
35-44 |
89% |
|
45-54 |
77% |
|
55-64 |
70% |
|
65 and over |
50% |
|
Race/Ethnicity |
|
|
Asian or Pacific Islander |
95% |
|
Black |
75% |
|
Hispanic or Latino/a |
82% |
|
Multi-ethnic |
84% |
|
White |
87% |
|
Other/Unknown |
100% |
|
Are your day-to-day activities limited because of a health problem or disability which has lasted, or is expected to last, at least 12 months? (Percent responding yes) |
|
|
Sex |
|
|
Female |
14% |
|
Male |
20% |
|
Age range |
|
|
Under 25 |
0% |
|
25-34 |
6% |
|
35-44 |
15% |
|
45-54 |
23% |
|
55-64 |
38% |
|
65 and over |
17% |
|
Race/Ethnicity |
|
|
Asian or Pacific Islander |
5% |
|
Black |
18% |
|
Hispanic or Latino/a |
11% |
|
Multi-ethnic |
9% |
|
White |
14% |
|
Other/Unknown |
25% |
|
Overall, how satisfied are you with life nowadays? (Average score on a scale of 0-10, where 0 is not at all satisfied and 10 is completely satisfied) |
|
|
Sex |
|
|
Female |
8.2 |
|
Male |
8.9 |
|
Age range |
|
|
Under 25 |
9.2 |
|
25-34 |
8.4 |
|
35-44 |
7.5 |
|
45-54 |
7.2 |
|
55-64 |
8.9 |
|
65 and over |
9.1 |
|
Race/Ethnicity |
|
|
Asian or Pacific Islander |
8.5 |
|
Black |
8.8 |
|
Hispanic or Latino/a |
7.5 |
|
Multi-ethnic |
8.0 |
|
White |
8.2 |
|
Other/Unknown |
8.6 |
|
Overall, how happy did you feel yesterday? (Average score on a scale of 0-10, where 0 is not at all happy and 10 is completely happy) |
|
|
Sex |
|
|
Female |
7.6 |
|
Male |
8.3 |
|
Age range |
|
|
Under 25 |
8.9 |
|
25-34 |
8.1 |
|
35-44 |
7.2 |
|
45-54 |
7.9 |
|
55-64 |
8.3 |
|
65 and over |
8.8 |
|
Race/Ethnicity |
|
|
Asian or Pacific Islander |
7.4 |
|
Black |
8.2 |
|
Hispanic or Latino/a |
8.5 |
|
Multi-ethnic |
7.9 |
|
White |
8.0 |
|
Other/Unknown |
8.3 |
|
Overall, how anxious did you feel yesterday? (Average score on a scale of 0-10, where 0 is not at all anxious and 10 is completely anxious) |
|
|
Sex |
|
|
Female |
7.1 |
|
Male |
4.3 |
|
Age range |
|
|
Under 25 |
3.3 |
|
25-34 |
5.2 |
|
35-44 |
7.5 |
|
45-54 |
7.1 |
|
55-64 |
6.0 |
|
65 and over |
4.6 |
|
Race/Ethnicity |
|
|
Asian or Pacific Islander |
8.1 |
|
Black |
6.9 |
|
Hispanic or Latino/a |
6.4 |
|
Multi-ethnic |
6.0 |
|
White |
5.3 |
|
Other/Unknown |
7.1 |
|
Overall, to what extent do you feel the things you do in your life are worthwhile (Average score on a scale 0-10 where 0 is not at all worthwhile and 10 is completely worthwhile) |
|
|
Sex |
|
|
Female |
8.3 |
|
Male |
7.4 |
|
Age range |
|
|
Under 25 |
9.2 |
|
25-34 |
7.6 |
|
35-44 |
6.5 |
|
45-54 |
7.7 |
|
55-64 |
8.6 |
|
65 and over |
8.8 |
|
Race/Ethnicity |
|
|
Asian or Pacific Islander |
8.6 |
|
Black |
7.5 |
|
Hispanic or Latino/a |
7.0 |
|
Multi-ethnic |
7.2 |
|
White |
8.0 |
|
Other/Unknown |
7.4 |
Smoking
|
|
Ever smoked a cigarette, a cigar, or a pipe (%) |
Current smoker (%) |
|
Sex |
|
|
|
Female |
25 |
9 |
|
Male |
44 |
16 |
|
Age range |
|
|
|
Under 25 |
17 |
8 |
|
25-34 |
22 |
17 |
|
35-44 |
26 |
13 |
|
45-54 |
29 |
19 |
|
55-64 |
37 |
15 |
|
65 and over |
41 |
6 |
|
Race/Ethnicity |
|
|
|
Asian or Pacific Islander |
36 |
16 |
|
Black |
22 |
7 |
|
Hispanic or Latino/a |
16 |
9 |
|
Multi-ethnic |
19 |
11 |
|
White |
42 |
18 |
|
Other/Unknown |
21 |
14 |
Healthy Eating
|
|
Average number of portions of fruit eaten on a typical day |
Average number of portions of vegetables eaten on a typical day |
|
Sex |
|
|
|
Female |
2.2 |
1.9 |
|
Male |
1.4 |
1.1 |
|
Age range |
|
|
|
Under 25 |
2.6 |
2.8 |
|
25-34 |
2.1 |
1.4 |
|
35-44 |
1.8 |
1.2 |
|
45-54 |
1.3 |
1.4 |
|
55-64 |
2.2 |
1.9 |
|
65 and over |
2.5 |
2.6 |
|
Race/Ethnicity |
|
|
|
Asian or Pacific Islander |
2.1 |
3.2 |
|
Black |
1.7 |
2.5 |
|
Hispanic or Latino/a |
1.9 |
2.2 |
|
Multi-ethnic |
1.6 |
2.4 |
|
White |
1.2 |
0.9 |
|
Other/Unknown |
1.8 |
1.7 |
Alcohol
|
|
Frequency of drinking in last 12 months (% drinking one or more times per week) |
Frequency of drinking in last week (% drinking in last week) |
Average number of drinks in last week, of those who drank |
|
Sex |
|
|
|
|
Female |
55% |
32% |
2.5 |
|
Male |
72% |
51% |
5.7 |
|
Age range |
|
|
|
|
Under 25 |
68% |
58% |
7.4 |
|
25-34 |
73% |
61% |
6.5 |
|
35-44 |
76% |
43% |
4.3 |
|
45-54 |
61% |
33% |
4.1 |
|
55-64 |
55% |
25% |
2.2 |
|
65 and over |
42% |
18% |
1.8 |
|
Race/Ethnicity |
|
|
|
|
Asian or Pacific Islander |
33% |
22% |
5.4 |
|
Black |
21% |
7% |
3.3 |
|
Hispanic or Latino/a |
42% |
36% |
6.7 |
|
Multi-ethnic |
36% |
28% |
4.6 |
|
White |
87% |
61% |
8.7 |
|
Other/Unknown |
76% |
59% |
5.1 |
Physical Activity
|
Average number of days in last week doing a total of 30 minutes or more of moderate or intensive physical activity. |
|
|
Sex |
|
|
Female |
2.3 |
|
Male |
3.8 |
|
Age range |
|
|
Under 25 |
4.5 |
|
25-34 |
3.1 |
|
35-44 |
1.2 |
|
45-54 |
1.1 |
|
55-64 |
2.4 |
|
65 and over |
1.9 |
|
Race/Ethnicity |
|
|
Asian or Pacific Islander |
3.2 |
|
Black |
1.4 |
|
Hispanic or Latino/a |
1.9 |
|
Multi-ethnic |
3.1 |
|
White |
2.6 |
|
Other/Unknown |
2.2 |
Work and Health
|
In general, how satisfied are you with (Percentage responding very dissatisfied or somewhat dissatisfied): |
|||
|
|
Your job |
The social environment at work |
The physical environment at work |
|
Sex |
|
|
|
|
Female |
17% |
24% |
17% |
|
Male |
21% |
17% |
11% |
|
Age range |
|
|
|
|
Under 25 |
6% |
8% |
5% |
|
25-34 |
10% |
17% |
15% |
|
35-44 |
18% |
27% |
18% |
|
45-54 |
26% |
22% |
21% |
|
55-64 |
12% |
15% |
27% |
|
65 and over |
8% |
5% |
30% |
|
Race/Ethnicity |
|
|
|
|
Asian or Pacific Islander |
4% |
16% |
8% |
|
Black |
17% |
29% |
12% |
|
Hispanic or Latino/a |
19% |
27% |
9% |
|
Multi-ethnic |
20% |
29% |
10% |
|
White |
27% |
12% |
19% |
|
Other/Unknown |
22% |
20% |
15% |
|
|
Average number of days in last month felt sick/ill |
Average number days in last month when sick/ill taken off of work |
Percent with any illness, disability or other physical or mental problem that was caused or made worse by job or work |
|
Sex |
|
|
|
|
Female |
2.1 |
1.2 |
18% |
|
Male |
1.4 |
0.7 |
11% |
|
Age range |
|
|
|
|
Under 25 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
3% |
|
25-34 |
0.6 |
0.4 |
7% |
|
35-44 |
1.3 |
0.5 |
9% |
|
45-54 |
1.7 |
1.1 |
14% |
|
55-64 |
2.2 |
1.7 |
17% |
|
65 and over |
2.4 |
2.1 |
22% |
|
Race/Ethnicity |
|
|
|
|
Asian or Pacific Islander |
0.6 |
0.1 |
5% |
|
Black |
1.7 |
0.5 |
12% |
|
Hispanic or Latino/a |
1.1 |
.3 |
15% |
|
Multi-ethnic |
1.4 |
.7 |
13% |
|
White |
2.7 |
2.2 |
19% |
|
Other/Unknown |
1.7 |
.9 |
14% |
|
|
In general, how stressful do you find your job? (Percent responding very or extremely stressful) |
Percentage receiving the flu shot in past year |
Percent who had the flu in the past year |
|
Sex |
|
|
|
|
Female |
63% |
76% |
9% |
|
Male |
43% |
64% |
12% |
|
Age range |
|
|
|
|
Under 25 |
32% |
42% |
14% |
|
25-34 |
44% |
45% |
18% |
|
35-44 |
64% |
63% |
11% |
|
45-54 |
70% |
78% |
7% |
|
55-64 |
32% |
89% |
4% |
|
65 and over |
23% |
92% |
1% |
|
Race/Ethnicity |
|
|
|
|
Asian or Pacific Islander |
31% |
65% |
10% |
|
Black |
36% |
54% |
12% |
|
Hispanic or Latino/a |
45% |
38% |
14% |
|
Multi-ethnic |
57% |
45% |
9% |
|
White |
50% |
82% |
4% |
|
Other/Unknown |
47% |
77% |
5% |
|
Percent interested in taking part in each of the following programs if they were offered at work |
|
|
Health checks/know your numbers |
53% |
|
Healthy eating/weight management |
42% |
|
Smoking cessation |
12% |
|
Physical activity |
75% |
|
Alcohol/drugs |
9% |
|
Stress & mental well-being (emotional resilience) |
61% |
|
Immunizations (flu, etc.) |
88% |
Health Needs Assessment Questionnaire
About you
What is your age?
Under 25 35-44 55-64 25-34 45-54 65 and over
What is your sex?
Male Female
What is your race/ethnicity?
Asian or Pacific Islander Black Hispanic or Latino/a White Multi-ethnic Other
What is your occupational group?
General health
How is your health in general?
Very good Good Fair Bad Very bad
Are your day-to-day activities limited because of a health problem or disability which has lasted, or is expected to last, at least 12 months? (Include problems related to ageing)
Yes limited a lot Yes, limited a little No
Overall, how satisfied are you with life nowadays? (on a scale of 0-10, where 0 is not at all satisfied and 10 is completely satisfied)
Not at all satisfied 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Completely satisfied
Overall, how happy did you feel yesterday? (on a scale of 0-10, where 0 is not at all happy and 10 is completely happy)
Not at all happy 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Completely Happy
Overall, how anxious did you feel yesterday? (on a scale of 0-10, where 0 is not at all anxious and 10 is completely anxious)
Not at all anxious 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Completely anxious
Overall, to what extent do you feel the things you do in your life are worthwhile (on a scale 0-10 where 0 is not at all worthwhile and 10 is completely worthwhile)
Not at all worthwhile 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Completely worthwhile
Smoking
Have you ever smoked a cigarette, a cigar, or a pipe?
Yes No
If yes, do you smoke at all nowadays?
Yes No
Healthy eating
A portion of vegetables approximately equals one handful or 3 serving spoons of vegetables or salad vegetables. A portion of fruit equals approximately a tablespoon of dried fruit, 1 medium sized piece of fruit (e.g. apples), 2 small pieces of fruit (e.g. kiwi fruit, apricot) or a 125ml glass of pure fruit juice.
How many pieces of fruit, of any sort, do you eat on a typical day? _______
How many portions of vegetables, excluding potatoes, do you eat on a typical day? _________
Alcohol
Thinking about all kinds of drinks, how often have you had an alcoholic drink of any kind during the last 12 months? PLEASE CHOOSE ONE
Almost every day
5 or 6 days a week
3 or 4 days a week
Once or twice a week
Once or twice a month
Once every couple of months
Once or twice a year
Not at all in the past 12 months
Have you had an alcoholic drink in the seven days ending yesterday? Yes No
If yes, how many of each of these types of drink have you had during the last seven days? Please include drinks that are drunk in or out of the home.
|
|
No. of drinks in last 7 days |
|
Pints or bottles of normal strength beer, bitter, lager or cider |
|
|
Pints or bottles of extra strong beer, bitter, lager or cider |
|
|
Single measures of spirits or liqueur such as whisky, gin, vodka, etc. |
|
|
Standard glasses of wine (175ml) |
|
|
Single glasses of martini, sherry or port (not wine) |
|
|
Bottles of Alcopops/designer drinks or alcoholic lemonade such as Red, Reef, Hooch, Bacardi Breezer, Smirnoff Ice, etc. |
|
|
Other alcoholic drinks |
|
|
Low/non alcohol drinks |
|
Physical activity
In the past week, on how many days have you done a total of 30 minutes or more of moderate or intensive physical activity? This includes any activities done to the point where you were slightly sweaty, breathing faster than usual and your heart was beating faster than usual, and which can be done in sessions of 10 minutes or more.
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Work and health
In general, how satisfied are you with: (please tick one box in each row)
|
|
Very dissatisfied |
Somewhat dissatisfied |
Neither satisfied nor dissatisfied |
Somewhat satisfied |
Very satisfied |
|
Your job |
|
|
|
|
|
|
The social environment at work |
|
|
|
|
|
|
The physical environment at work |
|
|
|
|
|
In the last month, how many days did you feel sick/ill? _____
Of those days that you felt sick/ill in the last month, how many of them did you take off from work? _____
Within the last 12 months have you suffered from any illness, disability or other physical or mental problem that was caused or made worse by your job or by work you have done in the past?
Yes No
In general, how do you find your job?
not at all stressful
mildly stressful
moderately stressful
very stressful
extremely stressful
In the past year, did you receive the flu shot?
Yes No
In the past year, were you diagnosed by a medical provider as having the flu?
Yes No
How interested would you be in taking part in each of the following programs if they were offered to you at work
|
|
Extremely interested |
Fairly interested |
Not interested |
Undecided/ Not applicable |
|
Health checks/know your numbers |
|
|
|
|
|
Healthy eating/weight management |
|
|
|
|
|
Smoking cessation |
|
|
|
|
|
Physical activity |
|
|
|
|
|
Alcohol/drugs |
|
|
|
|
|
Stress & mental well-being (emotional resilience) |
|
|
|
|
|
Immunizations (flu, etc.) |
|
|
|
|
This fictitious report is adapted from: East Midlands Public Health Observatory. (2012). Health, Work and Wellbeing. Defining the priorities: Workplace Health Needs Assessment for Employers. Retrieved from http://www.empho.org.uk/Download/Public/12735/1/Workplace_HNA_for_Employers%20Feb2012.pdf