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Unit Deterrence Leader (UDL)

Certification Training

Introduction

Welcome to the Unit Deterrence Leader

Certification Course

• Unit Deterrence Leader (UDL) Certification Training

includes instruction on drug testing procedures

• As the UDL, you are expected to be the Commander’s

subject matter expert on all areas of the Army Substance

Abuse Program (ASAP)

• Conduct flawless urinalysis collections

• Assist the Commander in the administration of the unit

drug testing

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• The goal of the UDL handout is to provide UDLs a desktop

reference that provides the necessary information for the

implementation of a successful Unit Substance Abuse

Program that includes:

• Identification (Drug testing)

• Referral process to Substance Use Disorder Clinical Care

(SUDCC)

• Rehabilitation programs

• Prevention education activities

• Separation procedures

Introduction

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Introduction

Drug testing and Unit readiness

- Deters Soldiers from abusing drugs (including illegal drugs

and prescribed medication)

- Facilitates the early detection of drug abuse

- Enables Commanders to assess the security, military

fitness, good order, and discipline of their Units

- Monitors rehabilitation of those enrolled in the SUDCC for

alcohol and/or other drug abuse

- Collects data on the prevalence of drug abuse within the

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Introduction

Evaluation

• 24 hours to complete the course

• Class participation

• Practical exercise

• Certification examination (closed book)

– Written 50 question multiple choice exam (70% or

higher)

– Practical exam (90% or higher)

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General Rules

6

• Attend all class sessions on time every day

• Take notes

• Turn off cell phones or set to vibrate mode

• Complete the end-of-course evaluation

• Smoking permitted only in the designated area

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Course Purpose and Overview

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Qualifications to serve as a UDL

• E-5 or above

• Be designated on unit Commander’s appointment orders

• Successfully complete UDL Certification Training

• Possess unimpeachable moral character

• Not currently enrolled in the SUDCC (Rehabilitation Program)

• No investigations, no alcohol or drug-related incidents, and no

SUDCC enrollment in prior 36 months

• May have a local background check on Commander’s request CUI

Course Resources

• Addtional resources for Commanders and UDLs:

• ASAP public portal:

https://www.armyresilience.army.mil/ASAP/index.html

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Course Resources

• UDL Slide Presentation

• Participant Guide

• AR 600-85

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UDL Certification Training

Roles and Responsibilities

Learning Objectives

11

Terminal Learning Objective: Summarize the Army

Substance Abuse Program (ASAP) Roles and

Responsibilities

Enabling Learning Objectives:

• Describe the six components for operating the ASAP

• List the Clinical Services

• Summarize the Commander’s responsibilities

• List the UDL duties

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Roles and Responsibilities

▪ Components of ASAP services

• ASAP Manager or also known as the Alcohol and Drug

Control Officer (ADCO)

• Prevention Coordinator (PC)

• Drug Testing Coordinator (DTC)

• Drug Testing Technician (DTT)

• Employee Assistance Program Coordinator (EAPC)

• Risk Reduction Program Coordinator (RRPC)

• Suicide Prevention Program Coordinator (SPPC)

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Roles and Responsibilities

• Clinical Services

• Substance Use Disorder Clinical Care (SUDCC)

• Counselors

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Commander’s Responsibilities

• Implement a battalion/squadron drug and alcohol testing program

• Appoint on orders, two officers and/or noncommissioned officers

(E-5 or above) to be trained and certified as UDLs

• Conduct random, unpredictable unit urinalysis at a minimum rate

of one random sample per year - Smart testing techniques

– The process where drug testing is conducted in such a

manner that it is not predictable to the testing population

– If your unit is conducting random smart testing, every Soldier

should believe that he/she can and may be tested on any

given day at any given time

Roles and Responsibilities

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Commander’s Responsibilities

• Deter substance abuse through an aggressive urinalysis

program and identify Soldiers with substance abuse

problems as early as possible

• Initiate administrative separation action

• Refer any Soldier to the SUDCC for evaluation within 5

duty days of notification that the Soldier received a

positive urinalysis for illicit drug use or alcohol-related

misconduct

• Support substance abuse prevention campaigns and

alcohol- free activities in the unit and on the installation

Roles and Responsibilities

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Roles and Responsibilities

UDL Duties

• Conduct unit urinalysis in compliance with Department of Defense

Instructions (DODI) 1010.01, DODI 1010.16, and AR 600-85

• Assist the Commander in fulfilling his/her duties and

responsibilities in support of the ASAP

• Ensure Observers perform their duties correctly and

professionally

• Collaborate with the Commander and higher Command

• Assist in writing the Unit Substance Abuse Program (USAP) SOP

• UDLs in garrison also consult with local ASAP

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Roles and Responsibilities

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Unit Standing Operating Procedures

– Unit Prevention Plan (UPP)

• Embedded in the USAP SOP

• Identifies how substance abuse issues will be

addressed in the unit

• Outlines the following issues:

– Minimum amount of substance abuse training

– Frequency of contact with higher command or the

local ASAP to obtain new information

– How to identify high-risk populations

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Lesson Summary

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Components of ASAP

UDL’s Duties

Commander’s Responsibilities

Unit SOP Outlines

Pre-Collection

Section 2

Learning Objectives

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Terminal Learning Objective: Describe the principles of Smart

Testing

Enabling Learning Objectives:

• List the regulatory guidance for smart testing

• Define smart testing

• List the requirements for testing

• Summarize the intent of unpredictable random testing

• Recognize smart testing techniques

• Classify random selection methods as primary or alternate CUI

Smart Testing

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• DOD Instruction 1010.01 is the formal mandate given to

the military services to update their substance abuse

programs

• DOD Instruction 1010.16 provides technical procedures

for how to implement a substance abuse testing program

• AR 600-85 is the regulation that governs the Army

Substance Abuse Program; keep it with you as a reference

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Smart Testing

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• Smart Testing is drug testing that is conducted in

such a manner that is not predictable to the testing

population

• Every Soldier should believe he or she can and

may be tested on any given day and any given time

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Smart Testing

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Requirement for random testing

• Test part of your unit monthly, when mission and

organizational structure allow

• Army-Directed rate of testing is 10% of unit strength

each month (Unit Sweeps are not counted towards this

requirement)

• All Soldiers to include the UDL, must be tested each

fiscal year

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Smart Testing

Monthly Testing

May consider testing several tests of small percentage within the month if mission and organizational structure allow

Implementing Smart Testing techniques is critical because of the patterns that can be established

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Smart Testing

Reason for urinalysis testing:

More than 10% of Soldiers, responding to a survey said

they would be likely to use drugs if the Army did not have

a drug testing program

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Testing During Field Exercises

• Select every 4th person from the chow line and test after they eat

• Select every 3rd vehicle at the POL point and test all occupants in the vehicle

Testing at the End of the Duty Day

• Test at the end of the day or during end of duty routines such as recall formation of afternoon PT

Weekend/ Holiday Sweeps

• Test Soldiers during a long weekend

• Test Soldiers when the recall/alert system is tested

Pre-Deployment Post-Deployment

Testing

• Many Soldiers will think the Command won’t have time to test prior to deployment or upon returning

• Smart Testing strategies include testing the Soldiers when they least expect it

Back to Back • Test Soldiers on a Friday as well as a Monday

• Deters from abusing on the weekend

Smart Testing

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Avoid Setting a Pattern

• Be unpredictable in your approach

• Alternate testing days, rather than the same day every week

Do Not Ask For

Volunteers

• Asking for volunteers is not random selection

• Compromises the collection process

• Results could be invalid, if collection

procedure is challenged in a court of law

• Soldiers are unlikely to volunteer if abusing drugs

Smart Testing

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Smart Testing

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Techniques

• Do not announce testing before notification

• Advance notice may give Soldiers enough time to flush

body with an excessive amount of fluid, which may dilute

the amount of drugs in their urine

• Give notice two hours or less before the test

• Avoid Signaling A Test

– Soldiers watch all your actions as a UDL

– You may provide cues that testing is going to occur,

impacting effectiveness of testing

– Keep supplies out of sight until the day of testing

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Smart Testing

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Techniques

• If You Select Them, Then Collect Them

– All Soldiers selected must be tested

– Don’t stop testing because it is the end of the duty

day

– Collection is only complete when the last Soldier’s

name is signed on the Testing Register

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Smart Testing

• Know Your Random Selection Options

– The UDL and the Commander ensure the selections

for testing are truly random

– Approved random selection methods are computer-

generated and manual

– Computer-generated preferred and most-used option

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Smart Testing

31

• Random Selection

• It is vital that testing is unpredictable

• Preferred method: computer-generated

– Drug Testing Program (DTP) 6.0

– Web DTP

• Software demonstration in a later lesson

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Smart Testing

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Random Selection

• Manual random selection methods (examples)

– Use a 10-sided die, Soldiers with a DOD ID number

that ends with the number identified will be selected

for testing

– Draw a number (0-9) from a hat, Soldiers with a DOD

ID number that ends with the number identified will

be selected for testing

– Write every Soldier’s name on a 3-by-5 index card,

then shuffle the cards and draw names from the deck

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Smart Testing

Testing Date Quiz #1

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Smart Testing

Testing Date Quiz #2 What is true statement?

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Lesson Summary

DOD Instruction 1010.01, DOD Instruction 1010.16, and AR 600-85 define the purpose and requirements for drug testing

The goal of Smart Testing is unpredictability from the Soldiers’ perspective

Use multiple Smart Testing techniques; avoids

signaling a test

Random selection is a critical component of Smart Testing; if you select them, then collect them

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Review Smart Testing

Participant Guide

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Testing Codes

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Learning Objectives

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Terminal Learning Objective: Understand the types of testing

codes used for urinalysis collections

Enabling Learning Objectives:

• List Test Basis Codes and how to apply them

• List the substances tested on the drug testing panel

• Review Special Testing procedures

• Review Steroid Testing procedures

• Discuss the circumstances for retesting

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Testing Codes

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• There are ten test basis codes used for urinalysis testing

• Also known as the testing code, testing basis, or the

type of test

• Commander always orders the test and specifies the

type of test

• UDL’s enters the test basis code when generating

testing forms; must accurately identify every time a

collection is conducted

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Testing Codes

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• Inspection Codes:

o Inspection Random (IR)

o Inspection Unit (IU)

o Inspection Other (IO)

• Commander-Directed Codes:

o Probable Cause (PO)

o Command Directed (CO)

o Rehabilitation testing (RO)

• Other Codes:

o Accident (AO)

o Consent (VO)

o Medical (MO)

o Accession (NO) CUI

Testing Codes

Inspection Random (IR)

• Use when randomly selecting a portion of your unit for

urinalysis testing

• Most common testing code

• Select a percentage or a specific number of

Soldiers (10% per monthly requirement)

• No more than 40%

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Testing Codes

Inspection Unit (IU)

• Use this code when testing 100% of your unit at once

• Do not conduct IU testing when the Commander suspects

only a single Soldier but does not have sufficient evidence

to order a test

• Conduct IU testing as a supplement to a good random

drug testing program

• Drug testing is about deterring drug use, rather than

“playing gotcha”

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Testing Codes

Inspection Other (IO)

• Use in accordance with a Commander’s policy or Unit

SOP outlining circumstances for valid inspection testing

▪ Soldiers who were selected for testing, but were

unavailable during a recent random inspection

▪ Soldiers returning from Absent Without Leave (AWOL)

▪ Soldiers returning from passes or R & R

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Testing Codes

Testing scenario (IO)

• Several Soldiers have returned from R & R CPT Baker’s

policy states, any Soldiers returning from R & R must

submit to a urinalysis test. In accordance with this policy

CPT Baker has asked his UDL to test these Soldiers

o The UDL uses the Inspection Other (IO) code

o Refer to your Commander’s written policy for guidance

on applying the IO code

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Testing Codes

Probable Cause (PO)

• Use when the Commander has sufficient evidence that

a Soldier engaged in illicit drug use

o Consult with the local Staff Judge Advocate (SJA)

prior to ordering this test

o Special and Steroid testing must be based on

probable cause and have concurrence from SJA

Testing Codes

Testing scenario (PO)

• The Commander finds hypodermic needles in PFC

Brock’s room PFC Brock has no valid medical reason

for possessing the needles

o Use the PO code

o Consult with the local SJA before ordering PO tests

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Testing Codes

• Also known as Fitness For Duty/ Competence For Duty

• Use when the Commander believes a Soldier is using

drugs, however, does not have enough evidence.

Could be based on the Soldier’s unusual or bizarre

behavior

Command Directed (CO)

CO

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AO

RO

VO

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Testing Codes

Testing scenario (CO)

• Over the past month, SSG O’Brian frequently has

reported late for duty and has displayed a decline in

personal hygiene

• Today, he reported for duty and is acting very strange

• Prior to this, SSG O’Brian had an exemplary attendance

record and got along well with his fellow Soldiers

• The UDL uses the Command Direct (CO) code

CO

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AO

RO

VO

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Testing Codes

Rehabilitation (RO)

• Commander orders a test as part of a Soldier’s

rehabilitation treatment program for drugs or alcohol

• Soldier must be enrolled in the treatment program

CO

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AO

RO

VO

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Testing Codes

Testing scenario (RO)

• SGT Madres is enrolled in the ASAP rehabilitation

program. She is participating in testing in order to

comply with the requirements of the program

• The UDL uses the Rehabilitation (RO) code

CO

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AO

RO

VO

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Testing Codes

Legal Ramifications

• It is imperative you assign the correct test basis code

every time you conduct a urinalysis test

• Using incorrect testing codes has potential legal

ramifications and limits Commander actions

• If you are ever uncertain of the type of test to use,

verify it by checking with the Commander (Commander

can consult with SJA), ASAP Representatives and AR

600-85

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Testing Codes

Testing scenario

• SPC Bowmen is currently enrolled in treatment

• She is selected by the DTP software when the UDL

prepared the monthly random test (IR)

• SPC Bowmen tells the UDL she should be tested under

the Rehabilitation type (RO) instead a random test.

Question: Which testing code should the UDL use?

Answer:

CO

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AO

RO

VO

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Testing Codes

Mishap Or Safety Inspection (AO)

Testing after a Soldier is involved with an accident that

destroys property or causes injuries to personnel

CO

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AO

RO

VO

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Testing Codes

Testing scenario (AO)

• SPC Colin had an accident on base, which caused the

total loss of the vehicle he was driving. CPT Baker

has ordered the UDL to collect a sample from SPC

Colin

• The UDL will use the Mishap or Safety Inspection

(AO) code

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Testing Codes

Consent (VO)

A Soldier volunteers to provide a sample without being

ordered

CO

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AO

RO

VO

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Testing Codes

Testing scenario (VO)

• CPL Hilleman has been plagued by rumors of drug use

and volunteers to provide a sample as a way to put the

rumors to rest

• The UDL uses the Consent (VO) testing code

CO

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AO

RO

VO

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Testing Codes

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Medical Examination (MO)

Used when a physician orders a urinalysis test after

observing medical signs that a Soldier is abusing drugs

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Testing Codes

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Testing scenario (MO)

• Dr. Brown requests that SPC Ragland undergo

urinalysis testing because SPC Ragland exhibited signs

of drug abuse during a sick call visit

Must be coordinated with the Soldier’s commander

• The UDL uses the Medical Examination (MO) testing

code

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Testing Codes

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Accession (NO)

Use collection code ‘NO’ when a collection is provided

during the pre-accession physical or initial period of

military service (including a Reserve Component)

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Drug Testing Panel

Cocaine Fentanyl/Norfentanyl

Benzodiazepines

Opiates (Morphine & Codeine)

Synthetic Opioids (Oxycodone/Oxymorphone and Hydrocodone/Hydromorphone)

Synthetic Cannabinoids (Spice)

Amphetamines(Methamphetamine) MDMA (ecstasy), & MDA

Marijuana (THC)

Heroin

LSD Only a PO/CO test basis

Drug Demand Reduction Program (DDRP)

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• Soldiers face adverse action for using these substances

illegally or if doing so for the purpose of inducing

excitement, intoxication, or stupefaction of the central

nervous system:

• Hemp or products containing hemp oil

• Controlled substance analogues (eg, designer drugs)

• Illicit use of chemicals, propellants, or inhalants (huffing)

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Drug Demand Reduction Program (DDRP)

Prohibited substances

• Cannabinoids

• Cocaine

• Amphetamines and methamphetamines

• Morphine, codeine, and heroin

• Phencyclidine

• Barbituric acid and lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD)

• Anabolic steroids

• Any compound, derivative, or isomer of

any such substance

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Drug Demand Reduction Program (DDRP)

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• Natural substances (to include but not limited to Salvia

Divinorium, Jimson Weed, etc)

• Prescription or non-prescription drugs and medication

(used contrary to intended medical purpose or dosage)

• Dietary supplements not approved by US Food and Drug

Administration

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Drug Demand Reduction Program (DDRP)

Special Test

64

• Commander must complete a memorandum to request a test

for specific drugs that are not listed on the Drug Demand

Reduction Program (DDRP) drug panel

• Commander must have probable cause and legal concurrence

• Memorandum must indicate the specific drug to test and

must not list the Soldier’s name

• Specimens for special tests, not tested at the FTDTL’s will be

sent to the Armed Forces Medical Examiner System

(AFMES)

• Contact ASAP representative for assistance with this testing

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Special Test

Steroid Testing

• Commander must complete a memorandum requesting a

specimen be tested for steroids

• Contact an ASAP Representative, or the BACM, if deployed,

for assistance with steroid testing requests

• Multiple Steroid specimens must be placed on a separate

DD Form 2624 as results are released by batches

• Commander must have probable cause and legal

concurrence

• Require 60ml of urine

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Special Test

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Retesting

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Retesting Procedure

• If the laboratory rejects a specimen without testing it,

the Soldier must be retested

• The testing lab rejects specimens for critical errors in

the specimen or accompanying paperwork, or for

suspected adulteration

• Use the Inspection Other (IO) test basis code when

retesting

• For retests, follow your unit SOP and conduct the test

as soon as practical

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• After receiving a positive test result, the following may request a retest:

• Soldier

• Soldier’s legal representative

• Unit Commander

• Military judge

• Medical Review Office (MRO)

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Retesting

Limited Use Policy

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• Prohibits the use of protected evidence against a Soldier in

UCMJ actions

• Prohibits the use of protected evidence, to determine

characterization of services in administrative proceedings

• Limits the characterization of discharge to “Honorable” if

protected evidence is used

• Encourage Soldiers to voluntarily seek SUDCC for help

with their alcohol or drug problem

Limited Use Policy

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Limited Use Policy

Protected Evidence

• Certain information “off limits” in legal proceedings, so

Soldier can get help without jeopardizing career

• Examples of Protected Evidence:

– Soldier voluntarily admits drug use prior to

notification of an upcoming drug test

– Information collected during emergency medical

care of a Soldier for an overdose

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Limited Use Policy

• Exceptions – situations in which the Limited Use Policy

does not apply, and evidence can be used against a

Soldier:

• Soldier admits to drug use after notification that a

drug test is scheduled

• Apprehension by law enforcement before receiving

medical care

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Limited Use Policy

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More Limited Use Policy exceptions

• A positive rehabilitation test (RO test basis) result on a

Soldier who is enrolled in SUDCC

• Information regarding continued substance abuse

occurring after a Soldier voluntarily admits drug use

• Positive drug test results from a regular urinalysis

(e.g., test basis of IR, IU, or IO) on a Soldier who is

enrolled in SUDCC

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Limited Use Policy

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Separation Policy

• Commanders are mandated to initiate separation on all

identified drug abusers, unless the abuser voluntarily

admits drug use directly or through Command

channels

• Soldiers who come forward voluntarily may still be

discharged, but the Limited Use Policy mandates an

Honorable Discharge

• Consult with the SJA to determine if the Limited Use

Policy applies; you are not a legal expert!

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Lesson Summary-Testing Codes

76

There are ten testing codes used in urinalysis testing

The UDL must assign testing codes properly for every

test

You may encounter special testing situations that have different requirements than common tests

Soldiers must be retested when the laboratory rejects a specimen without testing it

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Commanders can consult with the local ASAP office or the SJA when they have questions

Limited Use Policy exceptions

Learning Objectives

76

Terminal Learning Objective: Preparation to conduct urinalysis

Enabling Learning Objectives:

• Review Commander’s responsibilities

• Review UDL responsibilities

• Discuss Observer responsibilities

• Describe Holding area NCO’s duties

• Discuss UDL Testing station

• Review holding area setup

• Discuss latrine preparation

• Review supplies for testing station

• Review urinalysis documents

• Discuss reference material

• Review briefings

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Preparation To Conduct Drug Testing

Individual Roles and Responsibilities

• Unit Commander

• Unit Deterrence Leader

• Observer (also known as the Secondary Reviewer)

• Holding area NCO/Officer

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Maintain overall responsibility for the

testing procedure

Deliver Commander briefing

Be accessible when testing is in progress

Ensure UDL certification is

current

Select Observers, or delegate to the UDL

Select the holding area NCO/Officer, or delegate selection to

the UDL

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Preparation To Conduct Drug Testing

Unit Commander’s Responsibilities

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Preparation To Conduct Drug Testing

• UDL Responsibilities

• Conduct the collection and address any questions

• Deliver the Observer briefing and demonstration, UDL Unit briefing, (may also conduct the Commander briefing; this briefing would be provided before the UDL briefing)

• Serve as the Commander’s liaison for urinalysis testing and substance abuse prevention

• Ensure that the standing operating procedures for urinalysis testing are in place and are followed

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Preparation To Conduct Drug Testing

Preparation To Conduct Drug Testing

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• Utilize the DTP 6.0 software as the primary method for randomly selecting Soldiers for drug testing

• Set up the testing station and holding area

• Conduct latrine inspection

• Ensure that all UDL documentation is completed in accordance with Army standards

• Ensure that urinalysis testing supplies are available and handled appropriately

UDL Responsibilities

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Preparation To Conduct Drug Testing

Sign the Memorandum for Observers

E-5 and above

Ensure that all Soldiers follow the

proper physical collection procedures

Directly observe urine leaving each Soldier’s body and entering the

specimen bottle or collection cup

Maintain a constant line of sight with the specimen bottle (and

collection cup, if used) at all times

Report any unusual circumstances to the

UDL

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Preparation To Conduct Drug Testing

Observer Responsibilities

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Preparation To Conduct Drug Testing

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Observer Responsibilities

o If Observers make false statements or fail to

follow established urinalysis procedures, there

are legal ramifications according to these UCMJ

articles:

▪ Article 92-Knowingly failing to obey a lawful general order or

regulation by not maintaining direct line of sight of the urine into

the bottle

▪ Article 107-Making a false official statement by signing the Testing

Register and the DD Form 2624, acknowledging the urination

process was directly observed and no tampering occurred

▪ Article 134-Falsely swearing by authenticating that no substitution

or tampering of the urine sample occurred

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Ensure that only personnel who are being tested are

present

Cannot leave the holding area until the last Soldier is tested

Ensure all Soldiers remain in the holding area until they provide a valid urine sample

Encourage Soldiers to drink fluids and view

substance abuse prevention materials

Soldiers, who are unable to provide a specimen,

should drink eight ounces of fluids every half hour, not to exceed 40 ounces

in three hours

Provide briefings if Soldiers arrive after

testing begins

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Preparation To Conduct Drug Testing

Holding Area NCO/Officer Duties

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Preparation To Conduct Drug Testing

• UDL Testing Station

• The testing station is the “control center” for the

urinalysis test Soldiers report to the testing station to:

• Check in

• Be assigned an Observer

• Provide a urine sample

• Check out

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Preparation To Conduct Drug Testing

UDL Testing Station:

• Locate the testing station as close as possible to the latrine

• Ensure there is enough space to work

• Position the testing station so that it is separate from the

holding area, if possible

• Arrange the area so that your back is to a wall

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Preparation To Conduct Drug Testing

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Holding Area Setup

• Soldiers selected for testing report to the holding area

• Post a sign in the holding area to inform people that

there is a urinalysis test in progress

• Make sure there is enough seating for all participants to

avoid overcrowding

• Water must be available for the testing participants

• Trash can

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Preparation To Conduct Drug Testing

87

Selecting the Latrines

• Select latrines that are as close as possible to the

testing station and holding area

• Latrine inspection process is the same regardless of

the type of latrine

• Types of latrines include portable toilets, trailer

toilets, and hardstands

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Types of Latrines

Hardstand:

• Typically found at an installation

• Hold door open to properly

observe during collection

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Preparation To Conduct Drug Testing

Types of Latrines

Port-a-Potty (portable toilet):

• Typically found in an outpost environment

• Hold door open to observe collection

• Set up a screen or position the Port-a-

Potty so it is facing away from

populated areas if possible

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Preparation To Conduct Drug Testing

Preparation To Conduct Drug Testing

How to perform a latrine inspection

1.Select a latrine and post a sign on the door to

indicate the latrine is closed to the public

2. Remove cleaning supplies; check the area thoroughly

– including the sink, floor, and around the toilet to ensure

there are no potential adulterants

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Preparation To Conduct Drug Testing

How to perform a latrine inspection

3. Check for soap, paper towels and provide

hand sanitizer if it is available

4. Inspect the commode and/or urinal to

ensure they are in working order

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Preparation To Conduct Drug Testing

Supplies for the Testing Station

• Rubber gloves

• Paper towels

• Disinfectant

• Ruler (optional)

• Ballpoint Pen(s)

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Preparation To Conduct Drug Testing

Supplies for the Testing Station

• Urine specimen bottles

• Urine wide-mouth collection cup

• Tamper-evident tape

• Avery Labels 5163 or 5523

• Single Specimen Bio-hazard Bag(s)

• Absorbent Pads

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Urinalysis Documents

• Urinalysis testing forms

• There are several forms that you must

have to conduct testing

• Prepare tests and print forms with

Drug Testing Program 6.0.8.3

software

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Urinalysis Documents

• DD Form 2624 Specimen Custody Document – Drug

Testing

o Primary testing document

o The front lists DOD ID # of Soldiers selected to test and

information about the test

o UDL maintains copy of this form

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Urinalysis Documents

• DD Form 2624 (back)

• Keep constant record of specimen chain of custody

• Make entries every time you release or accept

possession of urine specimens

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• Testing Register

• Lists all Soldiers for testing and their assigned Observers

• Only document that links Soldier’s names and DOD ID

• UDL retains and annotates with testing results

Urinalysis Documents

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Urinalysis Documents

• Bottle Labels

• Attached to specimen bottles

• Record of Soldier’s identifying information

CUI 101

Preparation To Conduct Drug Testing

103

Required Reference Material

• AR 600-85

• Installation/Unit SOPs

• UDL Appointment Orders

• Official Roster

o Integrated Personnel and Pay System (IPPS-A)

o Commander’s Risk Reduction Toolkit (CRRT)

CUI

Preparation To Conduct Drug Testing

104

Required Briefings

• Observer Briefing

• Commander’s Briefing

• UDL Unit Briefing

Complete review of all briefings in next lesson

CUI

The Commander may delegate some duties to UDL

The holding area NCO/Officer must limit personnel in the holding area to only those who are participating in testing

Carefully determine how to place and set up the testing station

Successful urinalysis testing starts and ends with the Unit Deterrence Leader

Lesson Summary

CUI 104

Carefully inspect the latrines prior to testing to remove anything that could be used to contaminate specimens

Become familiar with all the supplies and documents that you need for testing

There are several personnel involved with testing, each with specific duties that you must know

The UDL must ensure all standing operating procedures for testing are followed

Lesson Summary

CUI 105

Briefings

CUI 106

Learning Objectives

107

Terminal Learning Objective: Conduct Notification and

Required Briefings

Enabling Learning Objectives:

• Review notification procedure

• List examples of notification

• Review briefings

• Discus Soldier’s participation in testing

• Review delegation of tasks

CUI

Notification

112

Testing Notification

• Do not give any indication that Soldiers are reporting

for urinalysis testing

• Notify Soldiers less than two hours beforehand, to

report for a urinalysis ,test

• Give Soldiers who have to travel from remote

locations, as little advance notice as possible

• Ideally, notify and have Soldiers report immediately

before the test

CUI

109

• Example of notification

• Notify Soldiers during morning PT to report immediately

to the gym

• An example of an incorrect notification is to notify

Soldiers at morning PT but have them report at 1500

hours and/or to tell them they are reporting for a drug test

CUI

Notification

Briefings

Urinalysis Briefings

• Observers Briefing

• Commander Briefing

• UDL Briefing

110 CUI

Briefings

Observers Briefing

• UDL must brief Observers before each test

• Verbal briefing and demonstration

• Provides specific instructions for Observers to follow during

the collection process

• Reviews the process to conduct secondary review of

specimens bottle to ensure cap is tight per UDL’s

instructions

• Observe that each bottle is properly labeled, sealed and

placed in collection box

• Fulfill duties with maturity and integrity

• Read and sign Memorandum for Observers

CUI 111

116

Commander’s Briefing

• Constitutes a legal order to participate

• Informs Soldiers on the purpose of the test and which drugs

will be tested

• All Soldiers selected must participate in collection

• Commander should give the briefing, but may delegate

• Deliver before testing begins, usually second in the

briefing sequence, before the UDL Briefing

• Commander or designated representative must brief any

Soldiers who miss the original Commander’s Briefing

CUI

Briefings

Briefings

UDL Briefing

• Outlines the procedures for the test

• Summarizes main responsibilities and tasks for Soldiers - Verify DOD ID is accurate on urinalysis testing forms

- Provide a urine sample of at least 30 milliliters in volume in

line of sight of the Observer

- Soldiers responsible for ownership of specimen bottle from

check-in to check-out

• Usually takes place last in the briefing sequence

113 CUI

Soldier’s Participation in Testing

114

• Some Soldiers may have concerns about participating

• NO valid excuse for not participating

• Use good judgment when dealing with excuses

• Remind Soldiers about possible UCMJ action

• Preserve Soldiers’ privacy and dignity

CUI

Delegated Tasks

• Commander is responsible to the drug testing program but can delegate any of the following tasks to the UDL:

o Selecting Observers

o Conducting the Commander Briefing

o Selecting Soldiers to be tested (DTP)

o Selecting the holding area NCO/Officer

CUI

Delegation

Lesson Summary

Notify selected Soldiers immediately before a test,

but try to give no more than two hours’ notice

There are three briefings that must occur prior to the start of testing: Observers, Commander, and UDL Unit briefs

The Observers briefing explains the critical role for

Observers in testing

The Commander briefing serves as a legal order for Soldiers to participate in the urinalysis test

116 CUI

Lesson Summary

118

The UDL Unit briefing explains the tasks that

Soldiers must perform

During briefings, emphasize to Soldiers and Observers that tampering with samples has legal ramifications

There is no valid excuse for selected Soldiers to

avoid providing a urine sample

The Commander may delegate several tasks to the UDL

CUI

Drug Testing Program (DTP) Software

6.0.8.3

118

Learning Objectives

Terminal Learning Objective: Operate the Drug Testing

Program(DTP) to select Soldiers for urinalysis

Enabling Learning Objectives:

• Review primary drug testing program

• List purpose and benefits

• Perform the basic steps to use the DTP

• Review documents generated from the DTP

CUI

• The DTP Lite 6.0 will be the primary software the Army

will utilize for the selection of Soldier for urinalysis

• This program will generate the 2 Dimensional (2D) barcode

which will be the standard procedure for drug testing

DTP Software

CUI 120

• Old versions of DTP(5.x) which generated the 1D bar

code labels was discontinued 23 July 2022

• A fatal discrepancy will be assigned if this version is

used:

DTP Software

1D labels

2D labels No longer valid label

CUI 121

DTP Software

• Purpose and Benefits

o Reduces errors

o Speeds processing time

o Speeds overall collection time

o Standardizes the selection process, which

validates randomization

o Allows the UDL to generate a test selection when the

Commander delegates the task

o You may create separate sets of documents for males

and females

CUI 122

DTP Software

There are seven basic steps for using DTP 6.0:

1. Start the DTP 6.0 software

2. Choose the roster file

3. Format the roster file (ensure columns are identified)

4. Choose testing parameters

5. Select members for testing (tests other than IR and IU)

6. Review & save all selected documents in a designated folder

7. Print products needed for the collection

CUI 123

DTP Software

UDL Certification Training 152 CUI

• Make sure excel spreadsheet is formatted correctly so the DOD

ID# will be read correctly in the DTP software

• Roster must have the following: Last name, First name, DOD ID

#, Rank, and Gender

• The column for Gender must be listed as F or M (do not spell out

the word)

• Save roster using the most current version of Excel

• No hidden columns

CUI 124

CUI 125

DTP Software

Ensure the directions are used to install the software; if

not the program may not work properly

126

DTP Software 6.0

DTP Software 6.0 Quick Guide

CUI 127

DTP Software 6.0

6.0.8.3

CUI 128

Find your

CUI 129

DTP Software 6.0

• Find the location of the roster to be

loaded

• Click on the roster you will be using

CUI 130

DTP Software 6.0

CUI

• Ensure all required columns are named

✓ Last name

✓ Rank

✓ DOD ID number

✓ Gender (on the excel sheet must only contain the letter F or M)

do not spell out the word

• Click the ignore header if needed

CUI 131

CUI

• Fill in all the areas

• Max percentage is 40 ( the total number can not be more than 40%)

• The “next” button will not be active if an area is not completed

CUI 132

CUICUI 133

CUI

• Each time you access DTP Lite 6.0 the BAC,

UIC, & addresses must be completed (will not

save data)

• Select the collection date

• Check the forms and label boxes

• Fill in all areas to activate “Save” button

135

• Must print products after the

documents are saved

• Can not print from this screen

CUICUI 136

Create a folder to save products

DTP Lite 6.0

• Saved documents in a folder on desktop

• This example the folder was name based on the collection date

CUI 137

CUI

Once documents are saved

CUI 138

DTP Documents

You do not have to print out; however can be used by

command team to notify Soldiers that have been selected for

testing

139

DTP Documents

UDL can used to document who has not provided a specimen

140

CUI 141

CUI 142

The collection date will print out in the first date block

DTP Documents Labels

10 labels will print on the standard label 2x4 sheet

Avery® label # 5163

CUI 143

Note the initials are not a requirement for the Army

144

DTP Lite 6.0 software is the preferred method for random selection

Ensure you enter all information completely and correctly at each step

Save documents to file on computer

Print all 3 required documents: DD Form 2624, Testing Register, Bottle Labels and print front and back of DD Form 2624 on one sheet of paper

Printing separate sets of documents for males and females may help testing operations go more smoothly

Lesson Summary-DTP Software

CUI 145

Collection Check-in

CUI 146

Collection Check-in

UDL Testing Station

Learning Objectives

Terminal Learning Objective: Perform the check-in steps of

a urinalysis

Enabling Learning Objectives:

• Outline biosafety requirements

• Review Check-in steps

• Explain process to check-in Soldiers without an ID card

CUI

Collection-Check In

Biosafety

Biosafety Basics

• Cover the testing table surface with absorbent sheets

or paper towels before starting to test Soldiers

• Put on rubber gloves (and you should replace them

every two hours)

• Observer can wear a glove on one hand in use to

conduct the second review of specimen

148 CUI

Collection-Check In

149

Biosafety

• Avoid touching face, ears, mouth or nose with hands

or other objects when wearing gloves

• Avoid wearing rings other than a plain band

• Wash your hands after you remove your gloves

• Do not eat, drink, smoke, apply cosmetics or contact

lenses in the work area

• Store all food and drinks outside the restricted area

CUI

Collection- Check In

150

To begin the test for each Soldier, the UDL must perform all check-in steps precisely as defined in regulatory guidance

Skipping any steps or performing them in the wrong order can invalidate the test

UDLs are required to wear gloves

UDLs should change gloves every 2 hours during

Urinalysis collection

CUI

Collection-Check In

CUI

Check In

151 CUI

Collection-Check In

1. Soldier provides ID card to UDL; UDL verifiers

Soldier’s identity

2. UDL determines specimen

number against the collection

documentation(DD Form

2624)

3. Soldier removes excess outer

garment (if not removed)

CUI 152

Collection-Check In

4. UDL removes new bottle from the specimen box and

places ID card in the appropriate slot that matches Soldier’s

specimen number and hands the (unlabeled, blank) bottle to

the Soldier, in view of the observer

CUICUI 153

Collection-Check In

5. The UDL instructs the Observer to escort the Soldier to

the latrine while maintaining line of sight with the specimen

bottle at all times

154

Collection-Check In

155

Checking-In a Soldier with No ID Card

1. The First Sergeant or Commander verifies the Soldier’s identity,

OR the UDL views a picture ID (such as a driver’s license)

2. The UDL obtains the verified Soldier’s DOD ID Number from

the official Unit Alpha Roster (Integrated personnel and pay

system-Army IPPS-A)

3. The UDL continues check-in, starting with checking the DOD

ID # on the urinalysis testing forms to determine specimen

number

4. The UDL annotates in the Remarks section of the Testing

Register that the Soldier had no ID card and how the ID was

verified, OR completes a Memorandum for Record and attach

it to the Testing Register CUI

During a urinalysis collection, the UDL should change gloves

every 2 hours

Ensure you have correctly verified the Soldiers identity by the preferred method - Military Identification Card

Ensure Soldier has removed outer garments

Follow all the check-in steps in the correct order as defined in the approved collection flow chart

Remember how to handle check-ins for a Soldier who does not have a military ID card

Lesson Summary-Check In

CUI 156

Collection

Procedure

CUI 157

Collection Procedure

Learning Objectives

158

Terminal Learning Objective: Perform collection procedure

Enabling Learning Objectives:

• Review collection procedure while in the latrine

• List challenges Observers may face

• Define adulteration

• Discuss unusual circumstances

CUI

Collection

CUI 159

Collection Procedure

160

• Upon entering the latrine, the Observer will instruct

the Soldier to wash hands with water only

• The Soldier must not use soap to wash hands prior

to collection

A sterile wide mouth cup

can be used to collect urine

and then pour into specimen bottle

CUI

Collection Procedure

The Soldier stands at a

urinal or commode,

uncaps the specimen

bottle or wide-mouth cup

and places the cap face

up on a clean surface or

holds the cap in hand

without touching the inner

surface of the cap

161 CUI

Collection Procedure

The Observer for a male

collection, needs to stand at a

45-degree angle, in front of the

Soldier to observe the collection

The Observer for a female

collection may need to squat

in front of the Soldier to

observe the collection

The Soldier provides a urine sample of at least 30 mls (45 mls

preferred) in the specimen bottle or the wide-mouth cup in full view

of the Observer

162 CUI

Collection Procedure

• When a wide-mouth cup is used, uncap the

specimen bottle and place the cap face up on a clean

surface

• Transfer the specimen from the cup into the specimen

bottle while holding both containers over the commode

163 CUI

Collection Procedure

• Dispose of any remaining urine in the collection cup

into the commode

• Place the cap back on the specimen bottle and wipe

the bottle dry, if necessary

• Rinse and throw out the wide-mouth collection cup,

prior to washing hands

164 CUI

Collection Procedure

• Soldier will wash hands with soap

• Dry hands

Keeping the specimen bottle in full view of the observer

165 CUI

Collection Procedure

The Observer must maintain line of sight with the specimen

bottle and cap at all times throughout the collection process,

and must not touch the bottle or cap during the collection of

the urine

CUI 166

Collection Procedure

167

• Challenges Observers may encounter using this type of

latrine

o Maintaining line of sight

o Finding the correct place to stand

o Latrine being properly set up by the UDL

CUI

Collection Procedure

168

Adulteration

• Observers play a critical role in ensuring the

integrity of every urine sample

• Some Soldiers attempt to defeat drug tests by using

a device that is intended to fool the Observer

CUI

Collection Procedure

Male Whizzinator

• Male Soldiers wear a prosthetic penis attached to

a reservoir, and appear to provide a "clean" urine

sample

• The male Whizzinator kit consists of:

– Syringe

– Heater packs

– Prosthetic penis

– Instruction manual

CUI 169

Collection Procedure

Female Whizzinator

• The version for females dispenses urine through a

rubber tube

• The “Number One” Whizzinator kit consists of:

– Syringe

– Heater packs

– Pouch with a connected rubber tube

– Instruction manual

CUI 170

Collection Procedure

Adulterants

• Adulterants are substances used to alter biochemistry

in a way that deters detection of drug usage

• Adulterants can be taken internally prior to testing or

can be mixed in externally during collection

CUI 171

Collection Procedure

• Soldiers may try to flush their system ahead of a test

– referred to as “adulteration by dilution”

• Other common internal adulterants include:

– Golden Seal

– Urine Aid

– Vinegar

– Detoxify Brand Products

172 CUI

Collection Procedure

• Implement random testing and good Smart Testing

techniques to minimize impacts to testing from

adulteration

• Giving Soldiers little advance notice of a test reduces the

chance of successful adulteration

173 CUI

Collection Procedure

• External adulterants are added to or substituted for a

Soldier’s urine

• Examples include:

– Water

– Baking soda

– Soap

– Perfume

– Cleaning solvents

174 CUI

Collection Procedure

• Properly performed direct observation during collection

helps reduce attempts to use external adulterants

• Observers need to maintain direct line of sight with the

specimen at all times so that they can detect if a

Soldier attempts to add an external adulterant

175 CUI

Collection Procedure

Observers must notify the UDL immediately upon returning

to the testing station of any suspected adulteration

176

Shy bladder, mental block or stalling

Attempted tampering or

bribery

Insufficient specimen

Menstruation, pregnancy,

undergarments, or piercings

Unusual urine color or foreign objects

in sample Bowel movement

177

Unusual Circumstances

CUI

Collection Procedure

• Observer must not allow any Soldier to provide a sample out

of their direct view (behind a closed door) for any reason

• Observer may allow the Soldier to have privacy:

o Only after the Soldier has provided a sample

o Only if both the Observer and Soldier can maintain

eye contact with the filled specimen bottle at all times

CUI 178

Urine collections can occur in several types of latrines

Specimens can be contaminated by using internal or external adulterants

Make sure the donors wash their hands with only water prior to providing a specimen

The Observer should never touch the specimen bottle

Observers must maintain line of sight with the specimen bottle at all times; must see urine physically leaving the body & entering the specimen bottle

Soldiers have the option of using a collection cup in addition to the specimen bottle, and must follow the specific procedure if using the optional cup

179

Lesson Summary-Collection

CUI

Collection- Check Out

CUI 180

Learning Objectives

181

Terminal Learning Objective: Perform the check-out steps

of the urinalysis

Enabling Learning Objectives:

• Review check-out steps

• Discuss verification of documents

• Explain writing the correct format of numbers

• Review editing procedures

• Discuss importance of initials and signatures

• Review reporting a possible adulterated sample

• Describe short sample procedures

• Address broken tamper evidence tape

• Discuss the use of certificate of correction memo

CUI

Check Out

CUI 182

Collection – Check Out

The following steps must occur in the correct order when a

Soldier returns from the latrine after providing a sample:

The Soldier hands the specimen to the UDL or places bottle

on UDL collection table as directed by the UDL

CUI 183

Collection – Check Out

• The UDL looks at the specimen to check for:

• Secured bottle cap (tightness!)

• The correct amount of urine (minimum 30 mls)

• Evidence of adulteration

CUI

The first line on the bottle

represents the 30 ml mark

Collection – Check Out

Secondary review

• While UDL is holding the specimen

bottle on the table, the observer will

ensure the specimen bottle cap is

tight, in full view of the UDL & Soldier

• UDL ensures secondary review is noted on the testing

register

Ann Enforcer Ann Enforcer

2nd review of bottle completed

CUI 185

Collection – Check Out

• UDL removes Soldier’s ID card from specimen box

• UDL verifies the DOD ID number on the ID card matches the:

✓ DD Form 2624

✓ Testing Register

✓ Bottle label

186 CUI

Collection – Check Out

• UDL directs Soldier to view the back of ID card to verify

DOD ID# matches number listed on the DD Form 2624,

Testing Register, and Bottle Label (UDL maintains custody

of ID card)

• The Soldier initials the bottle label indicating that all

information is correct

187 CUI

Collection – Check Out

225 CUI

• The Soldiers initials must be the way the Soldier would initial a legal

document

• Do not make the Donor write initials in block letters, unless that is the

way they would normally write their initials.

• If the initials spell a name or word. For example, if the Soldier’s name is

Carl Allen Taggard. He normally uses his middle name when initialing

documents, his initials are “CAT.” Since “CAT” is a word, a Certificate of

Correction to explain that these are initials and not a name can be submitted

but not required CUI

Collection – Check Out

• The UDL places the label on the specimen bottle

189

• The UDL seals the specimen bottle with tamper-evident tape,

making sure the tape is straight and touches the label on both

sides of the bottle without covering the 2D bar codes

Collection – Check Out

190

The UDL initials the appropriate space on the bottle label

Collection – Check Out

The UDL place the specimen bottle in the correct slot

inside the collection box

191

Collection – Check Out

• The UDL instructs the Observer to enter printed name and

signature on the Testing Register

• The UDL instructs the Soldier to sign the Testing Register

CUI 192

Collection – Check Out

• The UDL returns the ID card to the Soldier

• The UDL instructs the Soldier to return to duty

193 CUI

Collection-Check Out

194

Verifying Documents

• You will need to check, and occasionally edit,

information on all urinalysis testing forms

• Organizing and checking your documents as you go,

and editing them in accordance with forensic standards,

will help you keep errors to a minimum

CUI

Collection- Check Out

• The Base Area Code (BAC) is a unique code for reporting results

• Your BAC is

• Unit Identification Code (UIC) is a six-character, alphanumeric code that uniquely identifies each Active, Reserve, & National Guard unit of the Armed Forces. An Army UIC will start with a W----

• Make sure you have entered the correct code within the DTP software (not do not the capital letter O if the UIC or BAC has the number zero 0)

• Correct the BAC on all urinalysis testing forms if you discover the BAC is incorrect

• May also complete a Certificate of Correction for an entire batch

CUI

Collection-Check Out

195

Collection - Check Out

Guidelines for editing forms

• Draw a single line through the error instead of drawing a Xs or scribbling

• Enter the correct information beside the lined through error

• Initial and date your corrections

• Write numbers according to forensic standards

CUI

Collection-Check Out

196

Collection-Check Out

• Writing numbers

• The UDL must follow forensic standards when

making handwritten edits to urinalysis testing forms

• Incorrect edits may render the test invalid in a court

of law

CUI 197

Collection-Check Out

• When writing a “0” (zero), avoid drawing a slash through it

• When writing a “1” (one), avoid drawing a “1” that has a

“hat”

• When writing a “4”, (four), avoid drawing a “4” that is closed

• When writing a “7” (seven), avoid drawing a slash through

the lower segment

• When writing an “8” (eight), avoid drawing two circles on

top of each other, draw the “8” in one continuous motion

198 CUI

Collection-Check Out

• When writing numbers, use a single stroke, DO NOT over-

write information, and do not use whiteout or pencil

199 CUI

Correction-Check Out

• Editing DD Form 2624

o Making edits to urinalysis testing documents is one

area where UDLs fall short

o Use a ball-point pen when making edits – preferably

one with blue ink (No gel or felt tip pens)

o Forms may be handwritten, but printing with DTP

software is preferred

CUI 200

Correction-Check Out

Editing the Unit Identification

Code (UIC), BAC, or date:

• Even though the DD

Form 2624 is no longer

sent to the lab,

corrections will still need

to be made on the form

• Draw a line through the

incorrect information

• Enter the correct

information

• Initial and date the

correction

WZBXAA jmp 20241017

CUI

Corrections

Editing the Unit Identification Code (UIC), BAC, or date:

• A certificate of correction can be used for the following

corrections:

1. Wrong Collection Date

2. Wrong UIC

3. Wrong BAC

Collection date is listed as 20241017

Collection date should be listed as 20241018

0001 001-004

CUI 202

UDL or DTC

Collection-Check Out

Test Basis Code

• Assign the correct test basis code

every time

• Check the code definition to validate

the Commander’s intent for testing

• Make sure that your testing code

matches the type of test you are

conducting and appears correctly on

all forms

The testing date on the forms must be the date you conduct the test

Be sure the testing date is correct on all forms! CUI

203

Correction-Check Out

Editing the DOD ID Number:

• Line through the incorrect information

• Rewrite the DOD ID in the same field on the DD Form 2624

• Initial and date by the incorrect information

204 CUI

1044206900 jmp 20241017

Correction-Check Out

Editing a handwritten DD Form 2624

• Line through the incorrect information

• Enter the correct information

• Initial and date the correction

205 CUI

Correction-Check Out

Editing a Testing Register

• Line through the incorrect DOD ID

• Enter the correct DOD ID

• Initial and date near the correction

206 CUI

1044206900 jmp 20241017

Correction- Check Out

• Editing bottle labels

• Bar-coded bottle labels are generated by DTP software and have a different editing process than handwritten bottle labels

• A common edit that may be required on a bar-coded bottle label is correcting the DOD ID Number

• Two options for correcting a bottle label

207 CUI

Correction-Check Out

Correction Check Out

Editing bottle labels: Option 1 (preferred)

• Line through the incorrect DOD ID Number

• Initial and date near lined out data

• Enter the correct DOD ID Number (below printed DOD ID #)

• Avoid writing on the bar codes

DO NOT BLACKEN OUT THE BAR CODES

208

1044206900 jmp 20220718

Corrections Check Out

Editing bottle labels: Option 2

(only use this option if correction cannot be made on

bottle label)

• Complete a certificate of correction while Soldier is present

• Have Soldier verify the DOD ID number on the certificate

of correction is correct (observer will be the witness)

• Then have Soldier initial the bottle label

• Avoid writing on the bar codes

• DO NOT BLACKEN OUT THE BAR CODES

UDL

Observer

Not the preferred method as

there should be enough room

at the bottom of the label to

add DOD ID number

1044206900

209

0001 001

Correction-Check Out

Handwritten Forms

• Only as a last-minute option (not preferred)

• The handwritten DD Form 2624 will NOT be submitted

to FTDTL with the specimens

• Make sure the information is correct on the DD Form

2624, Testing Register and bottle label

CUI 210

Example of the handwritten DD Form 2624

Only use when unable to use DTP software

CUI 211

Correction-Check Out

250 CUI

• The only approved template

• Premise (IR, IO, PO, etc.)

• Batch and specimen #

• DOD ID #

• Loc – location (deployed)

• Unit Identification Number (UIC)

• Collection date

• Soldier and UDL initials

UDL’s Initials

Initials and signatures are very important and must be complete

• The UDL’s initials on the bottle label verify that the UDL:

• Received specimen directly from Soldier who produced it

• Checked the specimen for adulteration and sufficient volume

• Verified the cap is secure

• Applied tamper-evident tape

213

Collection-Check Out

Observer’s Signature

The Observer’s signature on the Testing Register verifies that the Observer:

• Followed the correct collection procedure by directly observing the Soldier produce the sample

• Maintained eye contact with the specimen bottle throughout the entire process

Collection-Check Out

Soldier’s Signature

The Soldier’s signature on the Testing

Register verifies that the Soldier:

• Provided the urine in the specimen

bottle

• Observed the UDL apply tamper-

evident tape and place the bottle in

the collection box

215

Collection-Check Out

Reporting Adulteration

• If the UDL suspects a specimen is adulterated, he/she

must take steps in the following order:

1. Finish processing the specimen through the signature

portion of the collection process

2. Instruct the Soldier and Observer to stand fast

3. Send someone to notify the Commander

4. The Commander verifies the evidence of possible

adulteration and, if possible, consults the legal

advisor (The Commander may not touch the

specimen bottle) 216

Collection – Check Out

CUI

Collection – Check Out

217

Reporting Adulteration

5. The Commander appoints a new Observer, and may pursue

retesting the Soldier based on recommendations from SJA

6. The Soldier must provide a valid specimen if ordered;

however, the second specimen obtained may be under

Probable Cause

7. The UDL processes the second specimen on a separate DD

Form 2624, Send both samples to the lab in separate batches

(DD Form 2624 is not sent)

8. The UDL annotates the circumstance for the 2nd specimen on

the Testing Register

CUI

Collection – Check Out

218

• If an Observer suspects a specimen has been

adulterated, the following steps must occur in order:

1. The Observer alerts the UDL

2. The UDL finishes processing the specimen, then advises

the Soldier and Observer to stand fast

3. The UDL sends someone to notify the Commander

4. The Commander verifies the evidence of possible

adulteration and, if possible, consults with the legal advisor

CUI

Collection – Check Out

219

5. The Commander may then pursue testing the Soldier again,

this time, under Probable Cause – and will order a different

Observer to witness the collection

6. The UDL processes the second specimen on a separate DD

Form 2624 Send both samples to the lab in separate

batches

7. The UDL annotates the circumstance for the 2nd specimen

on the Testing Register

CUI

Collection – Check Out

• Soldiers who adulterate their specimen or who assist

any Soldier in doing so are subject to the full range of

statutory and regulatory sanctions, both criminal

(UCMJ) and administrative

220 CUI

Short Sample

• Short Sample

• In order to comply with AR 600-85, specimen bottles must contain at least 30 mls of urine to be valid

• When a UDL receives a specimen that is short of 30 mls:

• UDL instructs the Soldier to return to the latrine with the Observer and dump the specimen

• Observer ensures that the Soldier rinses the specimen bottle with tap water and ensures the Soldier crushes the bottle and returns the bottle to the UDL

Collection-Check Out

221

Short Sample

UDL uses the original DD Form 2624 entries when the Soldier provides an adequate

sample

UDL starts the collection process from the beginning with a new specimen bottle

UDL annotates the Testing Register that the first attempt was short

UDL sends the Soldier back to the holding area with instructions to drink 8 ounces of

water every half hour, not to exceed 40 ounces in 3 hours

Collection-Check Out

222

Collection – Check Out

• To annotate documents for inadequate specimen volume:

• Write in the comment and disposition

remarks section of the Testing

Register: “1st attempt – short sample;

2nd attempt – sufficient volume”

• Use original entries on the Testing

Register and DD Form 2624

• Do not make any additional annotations

223 CUI

Collection – Check Out

UDL Certification Training CUI

Annotating for broken tamper-evident tape

1. Apply a second piece of tamper-evident

tape slightly off-set from the first piece

2. Annotate the comment and disposition

section of the Testing Register that a

second piece of tamper-evident tape

was applied while the Soldier observed

Note: Do not make this entry

too big as the cap tighten

information is also listed in the

comment section

224

Collection – Check Out

on Training 265

3. Complete a Certificate of

Correction after you have

finished collection and attach

the Certificate of Correction

to the original DD Form 2624

UDL completes

Observer completes ASAP office may have different

variation of the COC

CUI 225

0001 012

Collection – Check Out

• Letter of the Law

• According to AR 600-85, Commanders must retest

Soldiers if the Forensic Toxicology Drug Testing

Laboratory (FTDTL) declares a fatal discrepancy

• The testing lab may declare a fatal discrepancy if the

accompanying certification of correction is not

forensically correct or if there is suspected adulteration

CUI 226

• Check each specimen bottle containing urine you receive to determine whether the bottle contains the minimum amount of urine and whether there is any evidence of adulteration

• Follow proper procedures for correcting collection documents

• Initial the bottle label and both the Soldier, and the Observer signs the

Testing Register

• Follow proper procedures if you or the Observer suspects a sample is

adulterated

• Correctly annotate on the Testing Register when the Soldier provides a

short sample

• Correctly apply a second tamper-evident tape if when initial TET is broken

• Complete a Certificate of Correction when needed and attach with the

DD Form 2624

Lesson Summary- Check Out

227

Post-Collection

Quality Control (QC)

CUI 228

Learning Objectives

229

Terminal Learning Objective: Summarize the break down of

collection station

Enabling Learning Objectives:

• Discuss verifying documents, specimen bottle, DD Form

2624 and testing register

• Review tamper evidence tape application

• Discuss conducting quality control on all specimens

• Review approved disinfectants

• Describe collection station breakdown CUI

Post-Collection-QC

230

Verifying Documents

• Deployed UDLs and others geographically separated

(USAR, ARNG) from the ASAP are responsible for

conducting a quality control inspection before

shipping specimens for testing

• In garrison, you bring specimens to the local ASAP

office

• You may be required to assist in packing and shipping

CUI

Post-Collection-QC

• Verifying Documents

• Compare DOD ID #

• Check that the DOD ID matches for each Soldier on all urinalysis testing forms

• If a DOD ID does not match on all forms, the Forensic Toxicology Drug Testing

Laboratory (FTDTL) will reject the specimen without testing it

CUI

• A bottle should only have one label

• Bottle labels must reflect edits you made on other urinalysis testing forms (DD Form 2624 and Testing Register)

• The testing lab rejects specimens without testing, if the bottle label has an uncorrected discrepancy

• Correct discrepancies directly on the label, only if the Soldier is still present-No Certificate of Correction needed

• Complete a Certificate of Correction to document a discrepancy if the Soldier is not present (no changes to the DOD ID #) i.e., collection date, or UIC

Bottle Labels

Post-Collection-QC

232

Post-Collection-QC

Bottle labels must show the following information:

• Premise (IR, IO, PO, etc.)

• Batch and specimen #

• DOD ID #

• Loc – Location (deployed)

• Unit Identification Number (UIC)

• Collection date

• Soldier initial

• UDL initial

233 CUI

Post-Collection QC

• Do not send DD Form 2624 to the lab

• Ensure all corrections are forensically correct

• DOD ID # corrections should be completed at the collection area in the presence of the Soldier (no edits to the DOD ID # should be made during the turn-in procedure

• A certificate of correction can be used to confirm or provide more details ( i.e., change BAC,UIC, or broken tape)

234

DD Form 2624

Post-Collection-QC

Post-Collection-QC

• If an entry on the DD Form 2624 does not have a collected

specimen in the collection box:

1. Line through the DOD ID#

2. Initial and date

3. Write “Not Tested”

Jmp 20241017 not tested

Note: Even though the DD Form 2624 is not sent to the lab, the form still needs to be

corrected if no sample was provided 235

Post- Collection QC

• Make sure you document all unusual circumstances with an annotation, such as when a Soldier is not tested

• Make sure the Testing Register reflects all edits on the DD Form 2624 and bottle label

• DO NOT send the Testing Register with the specimens; the lab rejects all specimens

Testing Register

Post-Collection-QC

236

CUI 237

Post-Collection-QC

Soldier TDY not present

Post-Collection-QC

Tamper Evident Tape

• It is imperative that each specimen

bottle has the tamper-evident tape

applied correctly

• If the tape is missing or compromised in

any fashion, the lab will reject the

specimen without testing it

• If the tape is broken or not touching the

bottle label on both sides, apply a

second piece of tape slightly offset from

the first and complete a Certificate of

Correction

238 CUI

Post-Collection-QC

• Specimen bottle placement in the collection box

• Check the bottles are placed in the collection box in

the same order they appear on the DD Form 2624

• All slots should have a specimen bottle or may

contain an empty bottle

239 CUI

Post-Collection-QC

240

• Specimen bottle chain of custody

• Chain of custody begins when the UDL accepts a

specimen bottle from a Soldier

• The chain of custody must remain continuously and

forensically intact until testing is complete at the

Forensic Toxicology Drug Testing Laboratory

• It is the responsibility of the UDL to ensure the

specimen bottles are not compromised in any fashion

while in their control

CUI

Post-Collection-QC

241

• Testing Station Breakdown and Disinfection

• Like the holding area and latrine, the urinalysis testing

station is a public space

• When testing is completed, return the space to the

same state it was in prior to testing

• Discard any used items, such as paper towels and

gloves

• Use a trash bag to collect all trash and discard-do not

leave trash behind for cleaning staff to remove

• Remember you must maintain a direct line of sight with

the collection box at all timesCUI

Post-Collection-QC

242

• Remember to:

• Return all supplies in accordance with the SOP

• Remove all signs

• Remove all other materials

• Remove the binder from the testing station

• Take the specimens, the DD Form 2624, and the

Testing Register with you when you leave testing site

CUI

Post-Collection-QC

• Approved disinfectants

10% bleach solution

• Use ½ cup bleach and 4 ½ cups water

• Use within eight hours

Lysol®

• Make sure the product reads it is a

disinfectant; not all Lysol products

contain the disinfecting agent

70% or higher alcohol solution

• The alcohol solution should be either

methanol or ethanol

Approved

Disinfectant

243 CUI

Post-Collection-QC

• Disinfectants that are not approved for use

• Isopropyl alcohol

• 60% alcohol solution

• 5% bleach solution

• Hand sanitizers

244 CUI

Post-Collection-QC

• Disinfect the table(s) and pen(s)

used during the urinalysis

• Wipe item with a paper towel after it is disinfected

• Discard any used paper towels into the trash can

245 CUI

• Disinfect all work areas, surfaces, and reusable

equipment that were used during the urine

collection procedure

To properly disinfect the urinalysis testing area:

Post-Collection-QC

246

Restoring the Area and Returning Supplies

• The UDL must follow these steps to re-open the

latrine to the public after urinalysis testing:

• Return any cleaning products to the latrine that were

removed during the initial inspection

• Wipe the sink area with paper towels

• Remove the Latrine “Off Limits” sign from the latrine

door

CUI

Post-Collection-QC

247

• The holding area:

• Discard all used cups and trash

• Return beverages and unused cups in accordance

with the SOP

• Remove the “Holding Area” sign, so the area can be

re-opened for general use

CUI

Post-Collection-QC

• Returning testing supplies

• Return supplies to the secure storage area

• Make a note of any items that may need to be

reordered or picked up at the ASAP office

• Replenish your supplies

CUI 248

Post Collection-QC

• Reporting No-Show(s)

• Document on DD Form 2624 (not tested) and Testing Register

(the reason for the no show, if known)

• Report to commander

• All no-shows should be tested upon return or next urinalysis,

as an IO test code

249 CUI

Lesson Summary-QC

Report all no shows to the Commander

Be sure to disinfect the urinalysis testing table when you are finished and

leave the testing area as you found it

Make sure you have checked the tamper-evident tape is applied correctly

Ensure all edits to the DD Form 2624 and bottle labels are forensically

correct

Make sure the DOD IDs for each Soldier matches on all documents

Perform a quality control review of all documents and specimens

Post-Collection

Storage

CUI 251

Learning Objectives

252

Terminal Learning Objective: Summarize the procedures

for temporarily storing urinalysis specimens

Enabling Learning Objectives:

• List the approved storage containers

• Discuss reason to store specimens

• Review how to properly complete chain of custody

CUI

Post-Collection-Storage

Approved Storage Containers-Safe

• Must weigh at least 500 pounds or be attached with a

chain or bolts to the floor or wall

• Secure hasp with a 200 series padlock (with only two keys

– no combination lock)

• Must be in an office or other room that can be locked

253 CUI

Post-Collection-Storage

Approved Storage Containers-Filing Cabinet

• Must weigh at least 500 pounds or be attached

with a chain or bolts to the floor or wall

• Secure hasp with a 200 series padlock (with only

two keys – no combination lock)

• Metal bar hasp must run the entire height of the

cabinet

• The hasp may be welded to the top drawer in

place of the metal bar, but then only the top

drawer can be used for storage

• Must be in a room with a door that can be locked 254

CUI

Post-Collection-Storage

Approved Storage Containers - Metal Wall Locker

• This container must weigh at least 500

pounds, or be attached with a chain or

bolts to the floor or wall

• Secure hasp with a 200 series padlock

(with only two keys no combination lock)

• Must be in a room with a door that can be

locked

255 CUI

Post-Collection-Storage

256

• Specimen Storage

• Typically, temporary storage for urinalysis specimens is

only necessary if you cannot turn them to the DTC on the

same day as collection (recommend each unit has

temporary storage)

• The UDL is responsible for maintaining chain of custody

• The UDL must keep specimens in their possession and in

line of sight at all times, until the specimens are placed in

temporary storage or turned into the ASAP office

• The UDL must accurately document chain of custody on

the back of the DD Form 2624 when placing or removing

specimens from temporary storage CUI

Post-Collection-Storage

257

Temporary storage mandatory requirements

• 2 keys - One key is issued to the primary UDL; the other key

is secured in a sealed envelope (signed by the UDL across the

seal) and issued to the Commander’s safe

• Key control procedures are defined in AR 600-85 and key

control SOPs

• SF-702 must document all opening/closing of the storage

container; the UDL maintains the SF-702 for three years

• Each event involving temporary storage of specimens must be

documented on the chain of custody form (back of DD Form

2624)

CUI

Post-Collection-Storage

SF-702 Security Container Check Sheet

Post-Collection-Storage

UDL Certification Training 312

March 2022

259

Post-Collection-Storage

260

Documenting chain of custody – no storage

Ensure the BAC, UIC and Document Number fields on the back

of the DD Form 2624 are filled-in

1. Fill-in BAC, UIC, and Document number

2. Block 11a: The current date

3. Block 11b: Printed name and signed payroll signature

4. Block 11c: Leave blank

5. Block 11d: Enter the note “Specimens submitted to DTC”

CUI

Post-Collections

UDL Certification Training 301 CUI

In Garrison, DTC conducts QC of specimens

20241017

CUI 261

Post-Collections

UDL Certification Training 302 CUI

Reserve, National Guard and Deployed UDL ship specimens directly to FTDTL

20241017

CUI 262

Post-Collection-Storage

Documenting chain of custody with storage

• Block 11a: The current date

• Block 11b: Printed name and signed payroll signature

• Block 11c: Location of the storage container, to include the

building and room number if applicable

• Block 11d: Purpose for transfer, “placed in temporary storage”

• Ensure the BAC, UIC and Document Number fields on the

back of DD Form 2624 are filled-in

CUI 263

Post-Collections

UDL Certification Training 304 CUI

20241017

264

Post-Collection-Storage

265

Important points about chain of custody documentation

• You must document chain of custody when removing

specimens from storage

• Chain of custody must remain continuously and

forensically intact until the specimens are received by the

courier/shipping agency, and subsequently the drug testing

laboratory

• The UDL who collects specimens should be the UDL who

turns in the samples to the DTC

• Document change of custody if another UDL is turning in

specimens

CUI

Post-Collection-Storage

266

To transfer specimen custody to an alternate UDL in the

case of an emergency, perform these steps:

• The original UDL closes out the DD Form 2624

(front) and indicates a change of custody (back)

• Alternate UDL prepares a new DD Form 2624 with a

sequentially new batch to continue collection

CUI

Post-Collection-Storage

268

Specimen storage in deployed areas

• Commanders in deployed areas should make every attempt

to ensure specimens requiring storage are properly secured

if facilities are not available; fully comply with the storage

guidelines

• In deployed areas only, alternate storage may include a foot

locker or similar container if it meets these conditions:

– A padlock to which the primary UDL has the only key

– Location in the Unit’s tactical operations center or other

area under constant surveillance

CUI

Post-Collection-Storage

Removing Specimens From Storage

• To complete chain of custody documentation when removing

specimens from temporary storage, the UDL makes these

entries on the back of the DD Form 2624:

1. Block 11a: The current date

2. Block 11b: Location of the storage container, to include the

building and room number if applicable

3. Block 11c: Printed name and signed payroll signature

4. Block 11d: Purpose for transfer, “Removed from temporary

storage”

5. Ensure the BAC, UIC and Document Number fields on the

back of DD Form 2624 are filled-in CUI

In Garrison, DTC conducts QC of specimens

20241017

20241018

20241018

CUI

20241018

269

Reserve, National Guard and Deployed UDL ship specimens directly to FTDTL

20241018

20241017

20241018

CUI 270

Post-Collection Storage

• Chain of custody

• Chain of custody must remain continuously and forensically intact

• Form is not sent to drug testing laboratory

Post-Collection-Storage

271

Lesson Summary Storage

318

If there is enough time to ship the specimens the same day as testing or to turn them in, the UDL should not place them in storage.

However, you must maintain line of sight with the specimens the entire time they are in your possession

Make sure you properly annotate on the DD Form 2624, the chain of custody, when you transfer specimens into or out of temporary

storage

Be sure to complete the SF-702 every time the storage container is opened and closed

CUI 272

Learn and follow the mandatory storage requirements

Post-Collection

Packaging

CUI 273

Learning Objectives

Terminal Learning Objective: Review procedure to pack

specimens for shipment to the drug testing lab

Enabling Learning Objectives:

• Compare quality control procedures from

Garrison/Deployed/Reserve/National Guard

• Review Certificate of Correction procedures

• List packing materials

• Review packing steps

CUI

Post-Collection-Packaging

275

▪ Garrison Comparison

• In garrison, the DTC performs a quality control inspection of

each collection box, and then packs and ships specimens to

the Forensic Toxicology Drug Testing Laboratory

• UDLs may be required to assist DTC with packing

▪ Deployed/Reserve/National Guard

• UDLs who are deployed or not located at an installation,

will be responsible for packaging the specimens

• All must follow chain of custody procedures

CUI

Post-Collection-Packaging

276

Certificate of Correction

• Certificate of Correction can be used for a broken

tamper-evident tape, correct UIC or BAC

• The original Certificate of Correction will be sent to the

drug testing lab

• The original DD Form 2624 and any copies of the

Certificates of Correction must be filed IAW 25-400-2

(ARIMS) at the ASAP office, the UDL will receive copies

of these documents

CUI

Post-Collection-Packaging

Certificate of Correction

Example

DTC completes

UDL completes

ASAP office may have different variation of the COC

277

0001 012

Post-Collection-Packaging

Packaging Materials

• Single specimen bags as secondary container

with small absorbent sheet

• Large absorbent pads to contain leakage from

specimens in a specimen box during

extraordinary situation when single specimen

bags are not available

• Mailing tape to seal over all open sides, edges

and flaps on the collection box

• White letter-size business envelope to hold the

original Certificate of Correction forms

278

CUI

Post-Collection-Packaging Packaging each Specimen in a Secondary Container

279

Post-Collection-Packaging

UDL Certification Training 327

Packing Steps

• Follow these steps in the correct order to pack

specimens:

• If due to extraordinary circumstance and single

specimen secondary bags are not available,

place a large absorbent pad in the collection box

on top of the specimen bottles Absorbent pad not required if bottles are in individual specimen bags

CUI 280

Post-Collection-Packaging

• Sign payroll signature diagonally across

the tape on the top and bottom of the

collection box

• Place BAC top of the box

• If there are Certificates of Corrections for the

batch, place original in envelope and attach

to box and write the BAC on the envelope

• Seal the collection box with mailing tape over

all open sides, edges and flaps with masking

or clear shipping tape

CUI

Post-Collection-Packaging

282

Quality Control, Storage, and Packing Review

• Before packing, verify entries on all documentation are

completed after testing

• Turn specimens in immediately after collection, if

possible

• Complete all chain of custody entries correctly

• Properly complete all steps to pack specimens

CUI

Post-Collection-Packaging

• Deployed UDLs may need to allow an official postal clerk

to perform a visual inspection before packing and

shipment

• Do not allow the postal clerk to touch the collection box or

specimen bottles

Specimens

without certificate

of correction

memo

Specimens

with certificate

of correction

memo

CUI 283

Fill out the back of the DD Form 2624 completely and correctly, when you remove specimens from temporary storage

Ensure you include all original Certificates of Correction forms are attached to the box, when applicable

Do not use Scotch tape or duct tape when sealing the collection box

Lesson Summary-Packaging

CUI 284

Be sure to place all the slotted collection boxes into single leak-proof bags prior to shipment

Videos

• https://youtu.be/YHwnhr3PxjY - Navy Drug Screening

Lab (Part 1)

• https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gXVRTavSliY - Navy

Drug Screening Lab (Part 2)

• https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EcJTac6Hxk8 - Navy

Drug Testing Lab

• https://youtu.be/h85s0rQj7fs - Drug Testing Myths

CUI 285

Post-Collection

Shipping

CUI 286

Learning Objectives

Terminal Learning Objective: Review procedure to

prepare specimens for shipment

Enabling Learning Objectives:

• List Forensic Toxicology Drug Testing Laboratories

(FTDTL) & locations

• List drug testing laboratory addresses

• Review approved shipping carriers

• Review chain of custody for shipment

CUI 287

Post-Collection-Shipping

288

• Forensic Toxicology Drug Testing Laboratory (FTDTL) Locations

• Tripler, HI Forensic Toxicology Drug Testing Laboratory

• Fort Meade, MD Forensic Toxicology Drug Testing Laboratory

• Jacksonville Navy Drug Screening Laboratory (NDSL)

• Great Lakes Navy Drug Screening Laboratory (NDSL)

• Air Force Drug Testing Laboratory (AFDTL), Joint Base San

Antonio, Lackland

• Contact your ASAP representative for your designated laboratory

CUI

Post-Collection-Shipping

289

• Steroid tests and special tests – all Units

• Fort Meade, MD for steroid tests

• Armed Forces Medical Examiner System for special

tests

• Consult with your ASAP representative before

collecting and submitting specimens for steroid and

special tests

• FTDTL addresses listed in the UDL handouts

CUI

Post-Collection-Shipping

290 CUI

Post-Collection-Shipping

291

Approved Carriers

• U.S. flag commercial, air freight, air express, and air

freight provider (FEDEX,UPS, DHL) Preferred

• Registered mail

• US Postal Service by First Class Mail

• Hand-carried by surface transportation

• Military aircraft transportation system

• Foreign flag carrier (only if none of the above is

available)

CUI

Post-Collection-Shipping

292

Chain of Custody

• Shipping after removing from storage

1. Block 11a: Current date

2. Block 11b: Printed name and signed payroll

signature

3. Block 11c: Method of mail transport

4. Block 11d: Enter “Specimens mailed to FTDTL by

(mail method)

Ensure the BAC, UIC and Document Number fields on the

back of DD Form 2624 are filled-in CUI

Version 3 UDL Certification Training 342

In Garrison, DTC conducts QC of specimens

20220718

20220719

20220719

20220719

CUI 293

Post-Collection-Shipping

Shipping immediately after collection

1. Block 11a: Current date

2. Block 11b: Printed name and signed payroll

signature

3. Block 11c: Method of mail transport

4. Block 11d: Enter “Specimens mailed to

FTDTL by [mail method]”

Ensure the BAC, UIC and Document Number

fields on the back of DD Form 2624 are filled-in

CUI 294

Post-Collections

UDL Certification Training 344 CUI

Reserve, National Guard and Deployed UDL ship specimens directly to FTDTL

20220718

CUI 295

Post-Collection-Shipping

296

• Even though the DD Form 2624 will not be sent to the

lab, we still need to complete chain of custody entry for

shipment

• You must make the final chain of custody entry even if the

specimens were not in temporary storage

• Chain of custody must remain continuously and

forensically intact from the point of collection until

shipment

CUI

Post-Collection-Shipping

297

Shipping Procedures

• Place collection boxes inside the outermost shipping

container and package according to the carrier’s

requirements and local policy

• Handwrite or affix a label that says “Exempt Human

Specimen” next to the mailing address (not on the

address label) according to local policy

• Hand the shipping box directly to a staff member of the

carrier at the point of shipment

CUI

Lesson Summary-Shipping

CUI 298

It is imperative you adhere to the chain of custody procedures when shipping

5 DOD FTDTL; 2 Army, 2 Navy, 1 Air Force. Specimens will be shipped to the specifically- assigned FTDTL for your region

Follow correct packaging instructions for shipment

Learning Objectives

Terminal Learning Objective: Discuss Forensic Toxicology Drug

Testing Laboratories (FTDTL) testing procedures

Enabling Learning Objectives:

• Define types of laboratory discrepancies

• Explain reasons for revoking UDL certification

• Review laboratories testing procedures

• List initial and confirmation cutoff levels

• Review testing flowchart

CUI 299

(FTDTL) Testing

300

▪ Laboratory Procedures: Fatal Discrepancies

• Occur when a specimen does not meet processing

guidelines in a way that would invalidate the test

results, such as full name listed on bottle label

• The lab will destroy the specimen without testing it

▪ Laboratory Procedures: Non-Fatal Discrepancies

• Occur when a specimen does not meet processing

guidelines in a way that would not invalidate the test

results (improperly packaged or DD Form 2624 received)

• The lab will test the specimens but will assign a non-fatal

discrepancies CUI

301

• There are six categories DOD approved discrepancy codes :

• Bottle

• Specimen

• Package

• Label

• 2D Bar Coded

• Other (laboratory accidents)

CUI

Discrepancies may vary by services

(FTDTL) Testing

• Four (4) discrepancies that occur most frequently

• (BK) - Specimen leaked in shipment, Tested

• (LX) - Label-DOD ID discrepancy

• (PD) – Package missing signature

• (PH) – Leakage noted

CUI 302

(FTDTL) Testing

• Consequences for excessive discrepancies

• The UDL can have certification revoked for excessive

discrepancies in drug testing collection procedures,

urinalysis specimens, or on associated forms

• The UDL should review what led to any discrepancy

and take corrective action

CUI 303

(FTDTL) Testing

Laboratory testing procedure

• Quality control check, initial screening,

then may perform verification and

confirmation tests

• First test (initial screening) to determine

presence of any drugs or drug

metabolites

• Testing ends if specimens tests negative

in the initial screening phase

304

(FTDTL) Testing

Confirmation test (second test)

• A second test is conducted to confirm the presence

and concentration of specific drug(s)

• If the amount of the drug metabolite meets or exceeds

the cutoff nanogram level the lab enters a positive

drug test result

• Nanogram levels reflect the concentration of a drug

or drug metabolite in a Soldier's urine

CUI 305

(FTDTL) Testing

Initial test analyte Initial test

cutoff

Confirmatory test

analyte

Confirmatory test

cutoff concentration

Marijuana metabolites (THCA) 50 ng/mL THCA 15 ng/mL

Cocaine metabolite

(Benzoylecgonine) 150 ng/mL Benzoylecgonine 100 ng/mL

Codeine/Morphine 2,000 ng/mL Codeine Morphine 2,000 ng/mL 2,000 ng/mL

Hydrocodone/Hydromorphone 300 ng/mL Hydrocodone

Hydromorphone 100 ng/mL 100 ng/mL

Oxycodone/Oxymorphone 100 ng/mL Oxycodone

Oxymorphone 100 ng/mL 100 ng/mL

6-Acetylmorphine 10 ng/mL 6-Acetylmorphine 10 ng/mL

Phencyclidine 25 ng/mL Phencyclidine 25 ng/mL

Amphetamine/Methamphetamine 500 ng/mL Amphetamine

Methamphetamine 250 ng/mL 250 ng/mL

MDMA/MDA 500 ng/mL MDMA MDA 250 ng/mL 250 ng/mL

CUI 306

(FTDTL) Testing

• Nanogram levels and Commander Actions

• Nanogram levels vary depending on several factors,

and are not a direct indicator of how much a Soldier

abused a specific drug

• Commanders should not use nanogram levels in

determining the administrative action to be taken for a

positive result

CUI 307

(FTDTL) Testing

*Pharmacy Data Transaction Service will match current

prescription and list the specimen as a negative CUI

Negative

Prescription

Match

Report

Negative

Presumptive

Positive

Negative Positive

Report

Positive

Initial

Screen

Pharmacy Data

Transaction

Service (PDTS)

Match*

CONFIRMATION

TESTING

Presumptive

Positive/no

prescription

match

308

(FTDTL) Testing

Lesson Summary-(FTDTL) Testing

Ensure there are no errors in the collection to avoid fatal or non-fatal discrepancies

CUI 309

The initial screening) to determine presence of any

drugs or drug metabolites; the Confirmation test is

conducted to confirm the presence and

concentration of specific drug(s)

Post Collection

Records Management

CUI 310

(24)

600A Active Duty MGNT 23

600A Active Duty MGNT 19

600A Active Duty MGNT 20

600A Active Duty MGNT 21

600A Active Duty MGNT 22

Learning Objectives

Terminal Learning Objective: Summarize records

management procedures

Enabling Learning Objectives:

• Discuss procedures for reporting, receiving urinalysis test

results

• Review negative results flow chart

• Discuss Medical Review Officer’s evaluation process

• Review positive results flow chart & Commander’s actions

• Review filing process

CUI 311

Post Collection-Records

312

• Receiving Results

• The FTDTL posts urinalysis testing results online for

authorized personnel to access

• BAC Managers retrieve results for deployed units

• DTCs retrieve results for units in garrison

• For non-deployed National Guard Units, the Point of

Contact is the State DTC

• For non-deployed Reserve, the Point of Contact is the

Command ASAP Manager/ADCO

CUI

Post Collection-Records

313

• Results for deployed units are usually available

within 30-45 days, this accounts for long shipping

time

• Results for units in garrison are usually available with

10-15 days after the lab receives the specimens

CUI

Post Collection-Records

371 CUI

Testing Results Report

314

Post Collection-Records

Negative Results Flow Chart

315

Post Collection-Records

316

Medical Review Officer (MRO) evaluation

• MRO review may be required on some positive drug test

results to determine whether the drug is from legitimate

use

• DTC or BAC Manager notifies the Commander and

MRO, ensures the MRO review takes place, and then

notifies the Commander of the MRO final determination

• Commanders will receive the results are determined

illicit use and then will initiate the required actions for the

positive results

CUI

Post Collection-Records

317

• MRO reviewable drugs

• All opiates:

– Oxycodone/ Oxymorphone

– Fentanyl / Norfentanyl

– Hydrocodone / Hydromorphone

– Morphine

– Codeine

• Amphetamines and methamphetamines

• Prescription medications such as Valium, Zanax,

steroids, and other prescription drugs

CUI

Post Collection Records

• Non-reviewable drugs

• THC (Delta 8 and Delta 9)

• Cocaine

• MDMA (Ecstasy)

• MDA

• Heroin

• PCP

• SYCAN (Spice)

• LSD

Post Collection-Records

318

Post Collection-Records

319

Commander’s actions:

• Consult will SJA before initiating any adverse action

• Counsel Soldier on drug positive

• If a Soldier is positive for a possible prescription

medication, first a MRO evaluations must be completed

• Initiate administrative separation for illicit positive

• Initiate Flag – U for drug and V for alcohol

• Inform Security Manager of illicit drug positive

CUI

Post Collection-Records

Positive Results Flow Chart

320

UDL annotates MRO evaluation results legitimate use on DD form 2624 and files for 3 years plus current year

UDL annotates Results on DD Form 2624 & files for 3 years plus current year

Commander’s Action Flowchart

Post Collection-Records

321

Post Collection-Records

322

Record Maintenance

• The Army’s system for record maintenance is known

as the Army Records Information Management System

(ARIMS)

• The Army Regulation which governs ARIMS is AR 25-

400-2

• AR 25-400-2 requires including the following information

on file guides:

– Creation

– Disposition

– Maintenance

– Use CUI

Post Collection-Records

• Record Labels

• File number

• File title

• Year of accumulation

• Privacy Act system notice

number (if applicable)

• Record Instruction Details

323

(24)

Post Collection

• 600 A Active-Duty Personnel - Alcohol and Drug Abuse Testing

Report Files – Positive Results

o PA: A0600-85DAPE

o Destroy in CFA when 3 years old

• 600 A Active-Duty Personnel - Alcohol and Drug Abuse Testing

Report Files – Negative Results

o PA: A0600-85DAPE

o Destroy in CFA when 1 years old

(21)

(22)

(23)

(24)

(23)

(24)

CUI 324

Procedure for Negative drug test results

• ADCO or DTC notifies the Commander

• BACM or supporting DTC notifies the Commander

in deployed areas

• No further action is required by the Commander

• UDL files documentation

325

Post Collection

CUI

Post Collection

• Procedure for positive drug testing results

• ASAP Manager or DTC notifies the Commander

• BACM or supporting DTC notifies the Commander in deployed areas

• Attach a copy of the drug testing results to the Testing Register and/or DD Form 2624

• File drug testing results for three years plus current year

• Keep the Testing Register in a secure location at the unit

326

Post Collection- Records

Post Collection-Records

Negative drug testing results

• Attach a copy of the drug testing results to the

Testing Register and/or DD Form 2624

• File drug testing results for one year plus current year

• Keep the Testing Register in a secure location at the

unit

• Drug Testing Results are Privacy Act protected

CUI 327

• Results for units in garrison are usually available with 10-15 days after the lab receives the specimens

• The process for reporting drug testing results may include an MRO review when a specimen is positive for a prescription drug

• Commanders have a specific set of required actions to take in response to positive drug test results

• The UDL is responsible for keeping accurate records of all drug testing results

328

Summary Post Collection-Records

End of UDL

Briefing 329

  • Slide 1
  • Slide 2: Welcome to the Unit Deterrence Leader
  • Slide 3: Introduction
  • Slide 4: Introduction
  • Slide 5: Introduction
  • Slide 6: General Rules
  • Slide 7: Course Purpose and Overview
  • Slide 8: Course Resources
  • Slide 9: Course Resources
  • Slide 10
  • Slide 11: Learning Objectives
  • Slide 12: Roles and Responsibilities
  • Slide 13: Roles and Responsibilities
  • Slide 14: Roles and Responsibilities
  • Slide 15: Roles and Responsibilities
  • Slide 16: Roles and Responsibilities
  • Slide 17: Roles and Responsibilities
  • Slide 18: Lesson Summary
  • Slide 19
  • Slide 20: Learning Objectives
  • Slide 21: Smart Testing
  • Slide 22: Smart Testing
  • Slide 23: Smart Testing
  • Slide 24: Smart Testing
  • Slide 25: Smart Testing
  • Slide 26: Smart Testing
  • Slide 27: Smart Testing
  • Slide 28: Smart Testing
  • Slide 29: Smart Testing
  • Slide 30: Smart Testing
  • Slide 31: Smart Testing
  • Slide 32: Smart Testing
  • Slide 33
  • Slide 34
  • Slide 35: Lesson Summary
  • Slide 36: Review Smart Testing Participant Guide
  • Slide 37: Testing Codes
  • Slide 38: Learning Objectives
  • Slide 39: Testing Codes
  • Slide 40: Testing Codes
  • Slide 41: Testing Codes
  • Slide 42: Testing Codes
  • Slide 43: Testing Codes
  • Slide 44: Testing Codes
  • Slide 45: Testing Codes
  • Slide 46: Testing Codes
  • Slide 47: Testing Codes
  • Slide 48: Testing Codes
  • Slide 49: Testing Codes
  • Slide 50: Testing Codes
  • Slide 51: Testing Codes
  • Slide 52: Testing Codes
  • Slide 53: Testing Codes
  • Slide 54: Testing Codes
  • Slide 55: Testing Codes
  • Slide 56: Testing Codes
  • Slide 57: Testing Codes
  • Slide 58: Testing Codes
  • Slide 59: Testing Codes
  • Slide 60: Drug Demand Reduction Program (DDRP)
  • Slide 61: Drug Demand Reduction Program (DDRP)
  • Slide 62: Drug Demand Reduction Program (DDRP)
  • Slide 63: Drug Demand Reduction Program (DDRP)
  • Slide 64: Special Test
  • Slide 65: Special Test
  • Slide 66: Special Test
  • Slide 67: Retesting
  • Slide 68
  • Slide 69: Limited Use Policy
  • Slide 70: Limited Use Policy
  • Slide 71: Limited Use Policy
  • Slide 72: Limited Use Policy
  • Slide 73: Limited Use Policy
  • Slide 74: Limited Use Policy
  • Slide 75: Lesson Summary-Testing Codes
  • Slide 76: Learning Objectives
  • Slide 77: Preparation To Conduct Drug Testing
  • Slide 78: Preparation To Conduct Drug Testing
  • Slide 79: Preparation To Conduct Drug Testing
  • Slide 80: Preparation To Conduct Drug Testing
  • Slide 81: Preparation To Conduct Drug Testing
  • Slide 82: Preparation To Conduct Drug Testing
  • Slide 83: Preparation To Conduct Drug Testing
  • Slide 84: Preparation To Conduct Drug Testing
  • Slide 85: Preparation To Conduct Drug Testing
  • Slide 86: Preparation To Conduct Drug Testing
  • Slide 87: Preparation To Conduct Drug Testing
  • Slide 88: Preparation To Conduct Drug Testing
  • Slide 89: Preparation To Conduct Drug Testing
  • Slide 90: Preparation To Conduct Drug Testing
  • Slide 91: Preparation To Conduct Drug Testing
  • Slide 92: Preparation To Conduct Drug Testing
  • Slide 93: Preparation To Conduct Drug Testing
  • Slide 94: Urinalysis Documents
  • Slide 95: Urinalysis Documents
  • Slide 96
  • Slide 97: Urinalysis Documents
  • Slide 98
  • Slide 99: Urinalysis Documents
  • Slide 100
  • Slide 101: Urinalysis Documents
  • Slide 102: Preparation To Conduct Drug Testing
  • Slide 103: Preparation To Conduct Drug Testing
  • Slide 104: Lesson Summary
  • Slide 105: Lesson Summary
  • Slide 106: Briefings
  • Slide 107: Learning Objectives
  • Slide 108: Notification
  • Slide 109
  • Slide 110: Briefings
  • Slide 111: Briefings
  • Slide 112
  • Slide 113: Briefings
  • Slide 114: Soldier’s Participation in Testing
  • Slide 115: Delegated Tasks
  • Slide 116: Lesson Summary
  • Slide 117: Lesson Summary
  • Slide 118: Drug Testing Program (DTP)
  • Slide 119: Learning Objectives
  • Slide 120: DTP Software
  • Slide 121: DTP Software
  • Slide 122: DTP Software
  • Slide 123: DTP Software
  • Slide 124: DTP Software
  • Slide 125: DTP Software
  • Slide 126
  • Slide 127: DTP Software 6.0 Quick Guide
  • Slide 128: DTP Software 6.0
  • Slide 129: DTP Software 6.0
  • Slide 130: DTP Software 6.0
  • Slide 131
  • Slide 132
  • Slide 133
  • Slide 134
  • Slide 135
  • Slide 136
  • Slide 137: DTP Lite 6.0
  • Slide 138
  • Slide 139
  • Slide 140
  • Slide 141
  • Slide 142
  • Slide 143: DTP Documents Labels
  • Slide 144
  • Slide 145: Lesson Summary-DTP Software
  • Slide 146: Collection Check-in
  • Slide 147: Learning Objectives
  • Slide 148: Collection-Check In
  • Slide 149: Collection-Check In
  • Slide 150: Collection-Check In
  • Slide 151
  • Slide 152: Collection-Check In
  • Slide 153: Collection-Check In
  • Slide 154
  • Slide 155: Collection-Check In
  • Slide 156: Lesson Summary-Check In
  • Slide 157: Collection Procedure
  • Slide 158: Learning Objectives
  • Slide 159
  • Slide 160: Collection Procedure
  • Slide 161: Collection Procedure
  • Slide 162: Collection Procedure
  • Slide 163: Collection Procedure
  • Slide 164: Collection Procedure
  • Slide 165: Collection Procedure
  • Slide 166: Collection Procedure
  • Slide 167: Collection Procedure
  • Slide 168: Collection Procedure
  • Slide 169: Collection Procedure
  • Slide 170: Collection Procedure
  • Slide 171: Collection Procedure
  • Slide 172: Collection Procedure
  • Slide 173: Collection Procedure
  • Slide 174: Collection Procedure
  • Slide 175: Collection Procedure
  • Slide 176
  • Slide 177: Unusual Circumstances
  • Slide 178: Collection Procedure
  • Slide 179: Lesson Summary-Collection
  • Slide 180: Collection- Check Out
  • Slide 181: Learning Objectives
  • Slide 182
  • Slide 183: Collection – Check Out
  • Slide 184: Collection – Check Out
  • Slide 185: Collection – Check Out
  • Slide 186: Collection – Check Out
  • Slide 187: Collection – Check Out
  • Slide 188: Collection – Check Out
  • Slide 189
  • Slide 190
  • Slide 191
  • Slide 192: Collection – Check Out
  • Slide 193: Collection – Check Out
  • Slide 194: Collection-Check Out
  • Slide 195: Collection-Check Out
  • Slide 196: Collection - Check Out
  • Slide 197: Collection-Check Out
  • Slide 198: Collection-Check Out
  • Slide 199: Collection-Check Out
  • Slide 200: Correction-Check Out
  • Slide 201: Correction-Check Out
  • Slide 202: Corrections
  • Slide 203: Collection-Check Out
  • Slide 204: Correction-Check Out
  • Slide 205: Correction-Check Out
  • Slide 206: Correction-Check Out
  • Slide 207: Correction-Check Out
  • Slide 208: Correction Check Out
  • Slide 209: Corrections Check Out
  • Slide 210: Correction-Check Out
  • Slide 211
  • Slide 212: Correction-Check Out
  • Slide 213: UDL’s Initials
  • Slide 214: Observer’s Signature
  • Slide 215: Soldier’s Signature
  • Slide 216: Collection – Check Out
  • Slide 217: Collection – Check Out
  • Slide 218: Collection – Check Out
  • Slide 219: Collection – Check Out
  • Slide 220: Collection – Check Out
  • Slide 221: Short Sample
  • Slide 222: Short Sample
  • Slide 223: Collection – Check Out
  • Slide 224: Collection – Check Out
  • Slide 225: Collection – Check Out
  • Slide 226: Collection – Check Out
  • Slide 227: Lesson Summary- Check Out
  • Slide 228: Post-Collection Quality Control (QC)
  • Slide 229: Learning Objectives
  • Slide 230: Post-Collection-QC
  • Slide 231: Post-Collection-QC
  • Slide 232: Post-Collection-QC
  • Slide 233: Post-Collection-QC
  • Slide 234: Post-Collection QC
  • Slide 235: Post-Collection-QC
  • Slide 236: Post-Collection QC
  • Slide 237: Post-Collection-QC
  • Slide 238: Post-Collection-QC
  • Slide 239: Post-Collection-QC
  • Slide 240: Post-Collection-QC
  • Slide 241: Post-Collection-QC
  • Slide 242: Post-Collection-QC
  • Slide 243: Post-Collection-QC
  • Slide 244: Post-Collection-QC
  • Slide 245: Post-Collection-QC
  • Slide 246: Post-Collection-QC
  • Slide 247: Post-Collection-QC
  • Slide 248: Post-Collection-QC
  • Slide 249: Post Collection-QC
  • Slide 250: Lesson Summary-QC
  • Slide 251: Post-Collection Storage
  • Slide 252: Learning Objectives
  • Slide 253: Post-Collection-Storage
  • Slide 254: Post-Collection-Storage
  • Slide 255: Post-Collection-Storage
  • Slide 256: Post-Collection-Storage
  • Slide 257: Post-Collection-Storage
  • Slide 258
  • Slide 259: Post-Collection-Storage
  • Slide 260: Post-Collection-Storage
  • Slide 261
  • Slide 262: Reserve, National Guard and Deployed UDL ship specimens directly to FTDTL
  • Slide 263: Post-Collection-Storage
  • Slide 264
  • Slide 265: Post-Collection-Storage
  • Slide 266: Post-Collection-Storage
  • Slide 267: Post-Collection-Storage
  • Slide 268: Post-Collection-Storage
  • Slide 269
  • Slide 270
  • Slide 271: Post-Collection Storage
  • Slide 272: Lesson Summary Storage
  • Slide 273: Post-Collection Packaging
  • Slide 274: Learning Objectives
  • Slide 275: Post-Collection-Packaging
  • Slide 276: Post-Collection-Packaging
  • Slide 277: Post-Collection-Packaging
  • Slide 278: Post-Collection-Packaging
  • Slide 279
  • Slide 280: Post-Collection-Packaging
  • Slide 281: Post-Collection-Packaging
  • Slide 282: Post-Collection-Packaging
  • Slide 283: Post-Collection-Packaging
  • Slide 284: Lesson Summary-Packaging
  • Slide 285: Videos
  • Slide 286: Post-Collection Shipping
  • Slide 287: Learning Objectives
  • Slide 288: Post-Collection-Shipping
  • Slide 289: Post-Collection-Shipping
  • Slide 290: Post-Collection-Shipping
  • Slide 291: Post-Collection-Shipping
  • Slide 292: Post-Collection-Shipping
  • Slide 293
  • Slide 294: Post-Collection-Shipping
  • Slide 295: Reserve, National Guard and Deployed UDL ship specimens directly to FTDTL
  • Slide 296: Post-Collection-Shipping
  • Slide 297: Post-Collection-Shipping
  • Slide 298: Lesson Summary-Shipping
  • Slide 299: Learning Objectives
  • Slide 300: (FTDTL) Testing
  • Slide 301: (FTDTL) Testing
  • Slide 302: (FTDTL) Testing
  • Slide 303: (FTDTL) Testing
  • Slide 304: (FTDTL) Testing
  • Slide 305: (FTDTL) Testing
  • Slide 306: (FTDTL) Testing
  • Slide 307: (FTDTL) Testing
  • Slide 308: (FTDTL) Testing
  • Slide 309: Lesson Summary-(FTDTL) Testing
  • Slide 310: Post Collection Records Management
  • Slide 311: Learning Objectives
  • Slide 312: Post Collection-Records
  • Slide 313: Post Collection-Records
  • Slide 314: Post Collection-Records
  • Slide 315: Post Collection-Records
  • Slide 316: Post Collection-Records
  • Slide 317: Post Collection-Records
  • Slide 318: Post Collection Records
  • Slide 319: Post Collection-Records
  • Slide 320: Post Collection-Records
  • Slide 321: Post Collection-Records
  • Slide 322: Post Collection-Records
  • Slide 323: Post Collection-Records
  • Slide 324: Post Collection
  • Slide 325: Post Collection
  • Slide 326: Post Collection
  • Slide 327: Post Collection-Records
  • Slide 328
  • Slide 329: End of UDL Briefing