Accounting

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GuidanceReportWeekFive.xlsx

Student Guidance Report

Ashford University ACC205
Guidance Report
Week Five
LISTEN TO AUDIO/VIDEO EXPLAINING THE GUIDANCE REPORT Guidance Report Download Date 11/28/17 Guidance Report Revision Date 12/1/17
YELLOW INDICATES ACCOUNT AMOUNTS CHANGED
Change Account to:
Based Upon Course Start Date
Account to be changed Original Amount Jan - Feb Mar-Apr May-Jun Jul-Aug Sept-Oct Nov-Dec
Ch 9 Ex 3
Edison
Cash $4,000 5,000 6,000 7,000 8,000 9,000 10,000
Stagg
Cash $2,500 3,500 4,500 5,500 6,500 7,500 8,500
Thornton
Cash $1,000 2,000 3,000 4,000 5,000 6,000 7,000
Questions YOUR ANSWERS BASED UPON COURSE START DATE
Compute the current and quick ratios for each of the three companies. (Round calculations to two decimal places.) Which firm is the most liquid? Why?
Edison
Current ratio
Quick ratio
Stagg
Current ratio
Quick ratio
Thornton
Current ratio
Quick ratio
Suppose Thornton is using FIFO for inventory valuation and Edison is using LIFO. Comment on the comparability of information between these two companies.
If all short-term notes payable are due on July 11 at 8 a.m., comment on each company's ability to settle its obligation in a timely manner.
Account to be changed Original Amount Jan - Feb Mar-Apr May-Jun Jul-Aug Sept-Oct Nov-Dec
Ch 9 Ex 4
20X5 20X4 20X5 20X4 20X5 20X4 20X5 20X4 20X5 20X4 20X5 20X4 20X5 20X4
Net Credit Sales $832,000 $760,000 842,000 760,000 852,000 760,000 862,000 760,000 872,000 760,000 882,000 760,000 892,000 760,000 Net Credit Sales $832,000 $760,000
Cost of Goods Sold 440,000 350,000 450,000 350,000 460,000 350,000 470,000 350,000 480,000 350,000 490,000 350,000 500,000 350,000 Cost of Goods Sold 440,000 350,000
Questions YOUR ANSWERS BASED UPON COURSE START DATE
The company is planning to borrow $300,000 via a 90-day bank loan to cover short-term operating needs.
a. Compute the accounts-receivable and inventory-turnover ratios for 20X5
Accounts Receivable Turnover
Inventory Turnover
Study the ratios from part (a) and comment on the company's ability to repay a bank loan in 90 days.
Suppose that Alaska's major line of business involves the processing and distribution of fresh and frozen fish throughout the United States. Do you have any concerns about the company's inventory-turnover ratio? Briefly discuss.
Account to be changed Original Amount Jan - Feb Mar-Apr May-Jun Jul-Aug Sept-Oct Nov-Dec
Ch 9 Pb 1
20X5 20X4 20X5 20X4 20X5 20X4 20X5 20X4 20X5 20X4 20X5 20X4 20X5 20X4
Assets
Current Assets PLACE YOUR ANSWERS BELOW STARTING ON ROW 99
Cash 11250 12500 $12,250 $13,400 $13,250 $14,300 21,500 27,700 $15,250 $16,100 $16,250 $17,000 $17,250 $17,900
Accounts Receivable (net) 18500 25000 19,500 25,900 20,500 26,800 41,500 37,700 22,500 28,600 23,500 29,500 24,500 30,400
Inventories 38500 35000 39,500 35,900 40,500 36,800 6,750 6,450 42,500 38,600 43,500 39,500 44,500 40,400
Prepaid Expense 3750 3750 4,750 4,650 5,750 5,550 $75,000 $78,950 7,750 7,350 8,750 8,250 9,750 9,150
Total Current Assets 72000 76250 $73,000 $77,150 $74,000 $78,050 $105,750 $103,950 $76,000 $79,850 $77,000 $80,750 $78,000 $81,650
Buildings (net) 102750 101250 $103,750 $102,150 $104,750 $103,050 31,500 32,700 $106,750 $104,850 $107,750 $105,750 $108,750 $106,650
Equipment (net) 28500 30000 29,500 30,900 30,500 31,800 35,000 42,700 32,500 33,600 33,500 34,500 34,500 35,400
Vehicles (net) 32000 40000 33,000 40,900 34,000 41,800 $166,250 $173,950 36,000 43,600 37,000 44,500 38,000 45,400
Total Property, Plant, and Equipment 163250 171250 $164,250 $172,150 $165,250 $173,050 $17,750 $5,200 $167,250 $174,850 $168,250 $175,750 $169,250 $176,650
Trademarks (net) 14750 2500 $15,750 $3,400 $16,750 $4,300 $253,000 $252,700 $18,750 $6,100 $19,750 $7,000 $20,750 $7,900
Total assets 250000 250000 $251,000 $250,900 $252,000 $251,800 $52,000 $72,700 $254,000 $253,600 $255,000 $254,500 $256,000 $255,400
Accounts Payable 49000 70000 $50,000 $70,900 $51,000 $71,800 16,500 42,700 $53,000 $73,600 $54,000 $74,500 $55,000 $75,400
Notes Payable 13500 40000 14,500 40,900 15,500 41,800 5,500 27,700 17,500 43,600 18,500 44,500 19,500 45,400
Federal Taxes Payable 2500 25000 3,500 25,900 4,500 26,800 $68,000 $137,700 6,500 28,600 7,500 29,500 8,500 30,400
Total Current Liabilities 65000 135000 $66,000 $135,900 $67,000 $136,800 $53,000 $27,700 $69,000 $138,600 $70,000 $139,500 $71,000 $140,400
Long-Term Debt 50000 25000 $51,000 $25,900 $52,000 $26,800 $118,000 $162,700 $54,000 $28,600 $55,000 $29,500 $56,000 $30,400
Total Liabilities 115000 160000 $116,000 $160,900 $117,000 $161,800 $28,000 $27,700 $119,000 $163,600 $120,000 $164,500 $121,000 $165,400
Common Stock, $10 par 25000 25000 $26,000 $25,900 $27,000 $26,800 113,000 67,700 $29,000 $28,600 $30,000 $29,500 $31,000 $30,400
Retained Earnings 110000 65000 111,000 65,900 112,000 66,800 $138,000 $92,700 114,000 68,600 115,000 69,500 116,000 70,400
Total Stockholders' Equity 135000 90000 $136,000 $90,900 $137,000 $91,800 $253,000 $252,700 $139,000 $93,600 $140,000 $94,500 $141,000 $95,400
Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity 250000 250000 $251,000 $250,900 $252,000 $251,800 258,000 258,000 $254,000 $253,600 $255,000 $254,500 $256,000 $255,400
WATERLOO CORPORATION
Comparative Income Statements
For the Years Ending December 31, 20X5 and 20X4 20X5 20X4 20X5 20X4 20X5 20X4 20X5 20X4 20X5 20X4 20X5 20X4 20X5 20X4
Net Sales 550000 500000 575,000 510,000 580,000 520,000 585,000 521,000 590,000 523,000 595,000 525,000 600,000 535,000
Prepare a horizontal analysis of the balance sheet showing percentage changes from 20X4 to 20X5. Round all calculations in parts (a) and (b) to two decimal places. Questions YOUR ANSWERS BASED UPON COURSE START DATE
WATERLOO CORPORATION
Comparative Balance Sheets
December 31,20X5 and 20X4
Assets
Current Assets % Change
Cash
Accounts Receivable (net)
Inventories
Prepaid Expense
Total Current Assets
Buildings (net)
Equipment (net)
Vehicles (net)
Total Property, Plant, and Equipment
Trademarks (net)
Total assets
Accounts Payable
Notes Payable
Federal Taxes Payable
Total Current Liabilities
Long-Term Debt
Total Liabilities
Common Stock, $10 par
Retained Earnings
Total Stockholders' Equity
Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
WATERLOO CORPORATION
Comparative Income Statements
Prepare a vertical analysis of the 20X5 income statement by relating each item to net sales. 20X5
Net Sales
Cost of Goods Sold
Gross Profit
Operating Expense
Income Before Interest and Taxes
Interest Expense
Income Before Taxes
Income Tax Expense
Net Income
Account to be changed Original Amount Jan - Feb Mar-Apr May-Jun Jul-Aug Sept-Oct Nov-Dec
Ch 9 Pb 2
LONE PINE COMPANY
Comparative Balance Sheets
December 31, 20X2 and 20X1 ($000 Omitted)
20X2 20X1 20X2 20X1 20X2 20X1 20X2 20X1 20X2 20X1 20X2 20X1 20X2 20X1
Assets
Current Assets PLACE YOUR ANSWERS BELOW STARTING ON ROW 176
Cash and Short-Term Investments 400 600 1,400 1,400 2,400 2,200 3,400 3,000 4,400 3,800 5,400 4,600 6,400 5,400
Accounts Receivable (net) 3000 2400 4,000 3,200 5,000 4,000 6,000 4,800 7,000 5,600 8,000 6,400 9,000 7,200
Inventories 2000 2200 4,000 3,000 4,000 3,800 5,000 4,600 6,000 5,400 7,000 6,200 8,000 7,000
Total Current Assets 5400 5200 9,400 7,600 11,400 10,000 14,400 12,400 17,400 14,800 20,400 17,200 23,400 19,600
Land 1700 600 2,700 1,400 3,700 2,200 4,700 3,000 5,700 3,800 6,700 4,600 7,700 5,400
Buildings and Equipment (net) 1500 1000 2,500 1,800 3,500 2,600 4,500 3,400 5,500 4,200 6,500 5,000 7,500 5,800
Total Property, Plant, and Equipment 3200 1600 5,200 3,200 7,200 4,800 9,200 6,400 11,200 8,000 13,200 9,600 15,200 11,200
Total Assets 8600 6800 14,600 10,800 18,600 14,800 23,600 18,800 28,600 22,800 33,600 26,800 38,600 30,800
Accounts Payable 1800 1700 2,800 2,500 3,800 3,300 4,800 4,100 5,800 4,900 6,800 5,700 7,800 6,500
Notes Payable 1100 1900 2,100 2,700 3,100 3,500 4,100 4,300 5,100 5,100 6,100 5,900 7,100 6,700
Total Current Liabilities 2900 3600 3,900 4,400 4,900 5,200 5,900 6,000 6,900 6,800 7,900 7,600 8,900 8,400
Bonds Payable 4100 2100 5,100 2,900 6,100 3,700 7,100 4,500 8,100 5,300 9,100 6,100 10,100 6,900
Total Liabilities 7000 5700 9,000 7,300 11,000 8,900 13,000 10,500 15,000 12,100 17,000 13,700 19,000 15,300
Common Stock Par value $1 (Par value not in original problem, but needed to calculate ratio - dividend payout rate) 200 200 1,200 1,000 2,200 1,800 3,200 2,600 4,200 3,400 5,200 4,200 6,200 5,000
Number of Shares 200 200 1,200 1,000 2,200 1,800 3,200 2,600 4,200 3,400 5,200 4,200 6,200 5,000
Retained Earnings 1400 900 4,400 2,500 5,400 4,100 7,400 5,700 9,400 7,300 11,400 8,900 13,400 10,500
Total Stockholders' Equity 1600 1100 5,600 3,500 7,600 5,900 10,600 8,300 13,600 10,700 16,600 13,100 19,600 15,500
Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity 8600 6800 14,600 10,800 18,600 14,800 23,600 18,800 28,600 22,800 33,600 26,800 38,600 30,800
LONE PINE COMPANY
Statement of Income and Retained Earnings
For the Year Ending December 31,20X2 ($000 Omitted)
Net Sales* 36000 39,000 41,000 45,000 46,000 49,000 55,000
Questions YOUR ANSWERS BASED UPON COURSE START DATE
Compute the following items for Lone Pine Company for 20X2, rounding all calculations to two decimal places and do nt insert a percent symbol.
Quick ratio
Current ratio
Inventory-turnover ratio
Accounts-receivable-turnover ratio
Return-on-assets ratio
Net-profit-margin ratio
Return-on-common-stockholders' equity
Debt-to-total assets
Number of times that interest is earned
Dividend payout rate
Account to be changed Original Amount Jan - Feb Mar-Apr May-Jun Jul-Aug Sept-Oct Nov-Dec
Ch 9 Pb 3
Cost of goods sold % of sales 60.0% 60.1% 60.2% 60.3% 60.4% 60.5% 60.6%
Questions YOUR ANSWERS BASED UPON COURSE START DATE
LOCK BOX INC.
Income Statement
For the Year Ending December 31, 20X3
Sales
Cost of Goods Sold
Gross Profit
Operating Expenses and Interest
Income Before Taxes
Income taxes, 40%
Net income
LOCK BOX INC.
Balance Sheet
December 31, 20X3
Assets
Cash
Accounts Receivable
Inventory
Property, Plant, and Equipment
Total assets
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
Accounts Payable
Notes Payable: Short-Term
Bonds Payable
Common Stock
Retained Earnings
Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
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