Finance Assignment

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financialstatement.docx

Running Head: ISSYCAKE INVESTMENT ANALYSIS 1

ISSYCAKE INVESTMENT ANALYSIS 2

Abdullah Haggi

The statement of income and expenditure statement is used to analyze the net earnings and the performance of the firm or a sole proprietor which is useful in making decision for one to commit more or close down the business in the event of consecutive loss making (Lubbe et al..,2014). Apparently, the statement of financial position also is useful in analysis which clearly helps to determine the working capital of the firm as well as well the ability to settle its debts.

The generally accepted accounting principles have been used in coming up with the above statements to ensure accurate, reliable and relevant information that is crucial to answering the questions raised by Issy wishing to expand his business from home setting to retail location (Dudin et al.. 2015).

Amortization and loan analysis

The income and expenditure, balance sheet and cash flow statements for Issy cake entrepreneur.

From the above statements, Issy needs to make an effort and acquire a loan of $150,000 to which will help her finance the deficit experienced after using the owners’ equity from her saving of $50000. Given a loan of $150,000 Issy will have amortization of $2337.33 which is composed of an interest of $551.62 per month and principal of$ 1785.7142 per month given a total of 84 periods which is equivalent to 7 years.

Additionally, from the above statements it is definitely clear that the returned earnings for 12 months if ISSy takes loan will be $(17690.0104) which translate to a loss. It is therefore important from the above analysis for ISSy to consider raising more cash in form of saving as well as doing adjustments in her expenses, because working with current information in her documents she will end up making losses.

Reference

Dudin, M., Prokofev, M., Fedorova, I., Frygin, A., & Kucuri, G. (2015). International Practice of Generation of the National Budget Income on the Basis of the Generally Accepted Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS).

Lubbe, I., Modack, G., & Watson, A. (2014). Financial accounting GAAP principles. OUP Catalogue.

Description of Issycake loan data$US

mortgage130000

Interest per annum8%

term ( years)7

compounding12

payment($2,337.33)

starting month

month123456789101112

Expenses

Interest551.62551.62551.62551.62551.62551.62551.62551.62551.62551.62551.62551.62

Amortization

principal 1785.71421785.7141785.71421785.71421785.71421785.71421785.71421785.71421785.71421785.71421785.71421785.7142

TOTAL2337.33422337.3342337.33422337.33422337.33422337.33422337.33422337.33422337.33422337.33422337.33422337.3342

INCOME STATEMENT MONTH 1MONTH 2MONTH 3MONTH 4MONTH 5MONTH 6MONTH 7MONTH 8MONTH 9MONTH 10MONTH 11MONTH 12YEAR 1

Sales by piece$2$2$2$2$2$2$2$2$2$2$2$2$2

Sales by piece64507418741881598159815981598159815985688996944597249

Cost of goods sold129001483614836163181631816318163181631816318171361799218890194498

Expenses

rent 21002100210021002100210021002100210021002100210025200

operating expenses8008008008008008008008008008008008009600

advertising30003000300010001000100010001000100010001000100018000

start up expenses10000000000000000

cost of ingredients15481780178019581958195819581958195820562159226723340

wages820082008200820094009400940094009400940094009400108000

interest on loan551.62551.62551.62551.62551.62551.62551.62551.62551.62551.62551.62551.626619.44

principal repayment 1785.71421785.71421785.71421785.71421785.71421785.71421785.71421785.71421785.71421785.71421785.71421785.714221428.5704

total expenses27985.334218217.334218217.334216395.334217595.334217595.334217595.334217595.334217595.334217693.334217796.334217904.3342212188.0104

net income -15085.3342-3381.331-3381.331-77.33-1277.33-1277.33-1277.33-1277.33-1277.33-557.334195.666985.666-17690.0104

Balance sheet

Assets:

current

cash62309.9896

fixed assets

kitchen120,000

total assets182,310

liabilities and owners equity

liabilities

amortization principal150,000

total liabilities150,000

owners equity

capital stock50,000

net earnings-17,690.01

total liabilities and owers equity182,310

cashflow and outflows

beginning cash50000

net income-17690.0104

change in assets

kitchen constructed120000

change in the liabilities

cash from financing equity50000

cash from financing debt150000

closing cash62309.9896