Essay revision help

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Finalrevisiontips2019.pptx

Final submission

Cover letter

Tell me about your revision process – what did you do? How did you respond to the feedback (either generalized or personalized) that you received?

I will read this first. Lead me into your paper – do not MISlead me.

Direct me to your strengths, and explain the revision process re: your weaknesses. Did you try to address the issue?

Final Submission

Citations

Parenthetical (Author, Year)

Bibiography

CLEAN

Sentence and language revision

Put away your thesaurus. Use simple (but not slang) terms. No need to use “fancy” or “big” words.

Simple (short, direct, concise, to-the-point) sentence structure is almost ALWAYS preferable.

Steps

Revise sentences for…

CONCISION (reduce wordiness)

Passive to active, negative to positive construction

Varied sentence structure

Pulling Weeds

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=K0NI0ucC_-4

Another resource: http://telstar.ote.cmu.edu/writingtutor/concision.html

Reduce bloated expressions… Can I say it in fewer words without changing the meaning?

Change negatives and passives into positives and actives.

1. Reducing wordiness…

Empty words

Redundant words

Bloated expressions

More words ≠ better

1. Reducing wordiness…

The final outcome of the study will help explain various different links between the three separate factors of heart disease, age, and physical activity.

VS

The outcome of the study will help explain the different links between heart disease, age, and physical activity.  

1. Reducing wordiness …

The parts of a telescope must be tested in a precise manner and for a long period of time.

VS

The parts of a telescope must be tested precisely and for a long time.

1. Reducing wordiness …

In the event that a large-scale disaster such as a hurricane or earthquake occurred, the possibility exists that even large hospitals could be overwhelmed.

VS

If a large-scale disaster, such as a hurricane or earthquake occurred, even large hospitals could be overwhelmed.

1. Reducing wordiness …

The first thing to say about computers is that public understanding of research in the area of computers has been observed to be colored by decades of fantastic science fiction portrayals.

VS

First, public understanding of computer research is colored by decades of fantastic science fiction portrayals.  

Strong verbs, active voice

2. Negatives and Passives to Positives and Actives

2. Negatives and Passives to Positives and Actives

Do not continue the treatment of the patient experiences negative side effects

VS

Stop the treatment if the patient experiences side effects.

2. Negatives and Passives to Positives and Actives

The food safety board failed to accept about 2% of the shipments

VS

The food safety board rejected about 2% of the shipments.

2. Negatives and Passives to Positives and Actives

The two theories are not the same in several important respects.

VS

The two theories differ in several important respects.