Nursing Nutrition in Health and Disease
Running head:……..
Title of Paper
The Diet
Criterion One
In this section you want to discuss the patient you are using from the patient profiles. You will
discuss his/her current diet and how they are in excess or deficient in carbs, protein and fats. Be
specific and provide examples for each macronutrient.
Look up basic diets for the type of diet mentioned. For example, if taking about a fast food diet,
lookup a common meal at Burger King, MacDonald’s or your favorite fast food restaurant. There
are sample diets for atkins or look up a basic 1200 calorie diet.
You can use My fitness pal to plug in the foods but do not add the chart to the paper. This should
be analyzed in paragraph form.
Criterion Two
In this section you want to discuss at least 5 micronutrients your patient is either deficient in or
in excess of. Explain the micronutrient (what it is, why important and RDA) and provide
examples on how they are deficient or in excess of the micronutrient. Give examples, again look
at the nutrition guidelines for the diet you looked up in criterion one, but do not include the
charts. This should be in paragraph form only.
Disease and Nutrition
Criterion One
In this section discuss the pathophysiology of the patients disease processes (ex. HTN, diabetes,
etc). After the pathophysiology discuss how the foods the patient is consuming will affect these
disorders. Provide at least 3 examples of the foods this patient should avoid and foods they
should consume to prevent further problems. Explain why.
Criterion Two
In this section discuss the patient’s medications. Discuss what the meds are and what foods
should be avoided or any other patient education regarding the patient’s medications and diet. Be
sure to include all medications the patient is taking.
Patient Education
Criterion One
Commented [JF1]: Put your running head and page numbers at the top in the header section format like this: Running head: RESEARCH
Commented [JF2R1]: Do not forget to include a title page
Commented [JF3]: Make sure you follow the APA format. You can use these headers for your paper Be specific on your information. Just think that you are writing a paper to someone who has no idea of the information you are providing. Do not be vague.
Based on the information in the patient profile calculate the patients: BMI, BMR, CHO, Protein
and fat needs. These are not RDA %, they are actual specific client needs based on their weight
and height. Include all of the actual calculations for each section.
Please see the web site below and it will give you the formulas on how to calculate
carbohydrates, proteins and fats. Determine the fat intake based on your patient's comorbidities.
In the assignment directions you will also find out how to calculate each calculation.
You can find how to calculate the BMR and your BMI in your textbook.
http://mybodymykitchen.com/calculate-your-macronutrients-protein-fats-carbs/
Criterion Two
Develop a nutritional educational plan based on the nutritional needs for this patient. What diet
would you put this patient on? Include three SMART goals and provide 2-3 specific nursing
strategies, these are nursing strategies or interventions for this patient to help him/her reach the
goals. This is not strategies the patient should do. Give rationales for the strategies.
SMART goal:
S-specific
M-measurable
A-attainable
R-realistic
T-timed
Example of a SMART goal
By December 12, 2017(timed), the client will write three diet (measurable and specific)
modifications to decrease the amount of sodium he consumes (specific, realistic and attainable)
Then you will provide 3 nursing strategies to help this patient achieve his goal.