4 Essays
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Architecture in our Life
There are a lot of things in the world is important and we cannot live without, but there some important than others. It is depending how the human live and what he needs. Architecture is important in our life. And it is changes a lot of things and the way we live. Also, it made some changes on the earth.
Adolf Loos focused how is the earth is beautiful, and he described the lake when it is Blue, and you can see the sky how beautiful it is. Also, how are mountains and trees being made from God and the human cannot do something even close like that. By his words you feel of the beauty of the earth like you imagine you are in the place and you see what he is describing. He is looking at the place in architect’s way and how is created. And he is describing how does the place show the peace and beauty no more. Everything created by God not from the peasant nor the engineer. The joiner takes the measurements for doors and windows and all the other things they needed, then the go to their workshops and started the work. His goal was to build a beautiful house for himself and his family and he succeeded.
Inside of the house have many of different materials like velvet and silk and columns and moldings. He said “how ugly and joyless our lives are! And they gathered together everything from the old cultures, established them in museums and said, look, that is true beauty. You have been living among wretched ugliness.” (Adolf Loos, 41). With the time everything is changing. Like in the past people covers everything in their body with tattoos from the face and body down. And it is a way to design and make the body beautiful, but today the way using and people thinking is different. Tattoos is a sign of degeneration and the criminals who using it. The architects can make ideas and styles of the buildings that in the past, but it will lose all the contact with the time. “The master of today can works well as any master of any age. But the contemporary of Goethe could no longer make ornaments. So those who had the new warped ideas were sought out and placed before the masters as guardians.” (Adolf Loos, 42). So, the architects took everything from the books, and the ideas from the past and to the present day.
The arts have many connections and every art leads to the other like the arts begin with the graphic art and that shades off into painting. And from that the arts goes to the plastic art and from plastic art we have now architecture. The way that arts leads to each other and starts from gothic to the architecture, but it is now having a different end of the lines. Many arts worked out on the drawing boards as well as the architecture. And for the detailing of the building it can be seen in architect which of the pencil they going to use pencil number 1 or pencil number 5. “The marks of the drawing pen have produced an epidemic of squares. No window frame or marble slab remains unmarked in the scale of 1:100, and bricklayers and stone-masons must hack out this graphic nonsense in the sweat of their brows.” (Adolf Loos, 43). Also, the color of the pen is matter and makes a different.
There are different between the house and the art. The house is part of the owner and it should be comfortable for him. The house is private thing, but the art is not. Also, there are more and more differences like a house needs a supply and the work of art is answerable to no one. “The work of art is revolutionary, the house conservative. The work of art points man in the direction of new paths and thinks to the future. The house thinks of the present. Man loves everything that serves his comfort. He hates everything that wants to tear him away from his secure and safe position and is burdensome.” And that’s showed us the man loves the house and hates the art.
The buildings are part of the world not of the painting or carving. Building is the main of the art. And all other arts come after the building. “That which is built, however, stands in the sun, in the wind, and in the rain. Its environment is not its enemy, but its playmate. And only the art of building can play with the great existing wonders around us.” (Adolf Loos, 45). Everything in the building is matter angular or curvilinear, smooth or ornamented, blunt or sharp edged, light or dark. The elements and the architecture are the only thing that directly deals together.
The glass architecture is a big deal but the European not quite ready for it. The idea of the glass architecture is simple, and it is understandable if it is presents like Scheerbart in the light gayest optimism. It is not a crazy way to do a glass architecture it is just a new of culture. “No material overcomes matter to such an extent as glass. Glass is a completely virgin material; to produce it, matter has been melted down and transformed. It has the most elementary effect of all we possess. The glass reflecting the sky and the sun as the water reflecting them. And it comes with a lot of colors, and shapes that can control to make the building beautiful. And it has different quality. All the other materials when it is comparison with the glass it is seeming to be derivative or trifling merely man mad. The glass has an extra super human quality. European is fears that the glass architecture might become uncomfortable. “Glass architecture rules out the dull vegetative state of jellyfish like comfort in which all value become blunted and worn, and it substitutes a state of bright alertness, a daring activity, and the creation of ever fresher, even more beautiful values.” (Adolf Behne, 76). Glass architecture will eliminate all harshness from Europeans and replace it with tenderness and beauty.
Our culture is a product that related to our architecture. “Glass architecture that lets the sunlight and the light of the moon and stars into our rooms not merely number of walls that are made entirely of glass.” (Adolf Behne, 32). The earth surface would change if the brick architecture were everywhere changed with glass architecture. It is like the earth wearing a jewellery. That is absolutely is unimaginable beautiful and we should have on the earth more things than the garden of the Arabian Nights. We should have on the earth paradise and would not need to gaze longingly at the paradise in the sky.
Iron construction makes it possible to give the walls any form that may be desired. Walls does not need to be vertical anymore. The dome effects up above to displace the sides, so when you look at the sideways of it and upwards in order to observe the dome effect. Also, the curved surfaces are also affect in the lower part of the walls and that easy to achieve in smaller rooms. The smaller rooms are completely and totally no need to be vertical. The ground plane in architecture is important as well as other parts of the building. And the design of the outline of the building is important. “No doubt a terrace formation is necessary in taller glass building and with several storeys, since otherwise the glass surface could not reach the free light-conducting air, to wich they aspire, since in darkness they can fulfil their purpose only at night not during the day.” (Adolf Behne, 33). These information of the storeys will quickly replace the dreary frontal architecture of brick houses.
Eighty years a go the steam railway came along and transformed the whole surface of the earth. The earth is going to be transfer to a glass architecture. When it is come it will transfer the earth surface naturally. The glass architecture will come only when the world done with a metropolis. “We shall nevertheless be justified in supposing that to begin with we may attain that which is accessible to us-to wit, that part of the spectrum which we are able to perceive with our eyes, those miracles of colour which we are capable of taking in.” (Adolf Behne, 33). The thing that will transform our life is the glass architecture and that will transfer the surface of the earth.
Finally, the German want to change the culture and they focused on the future instead of Italian they focused on the present. Architecture is play a big part of the earth and it makes a lot of change on it. All the arts are related to each other, but the architecture is the important one.
Works Cited
Adolf Loos, 41, History & Theory of Architecture III: 20th Century & Contemporary Architecture, “Architecture, 1910” Fall 2018, Print.
Adolf Loos, 42, History & Theory of Architecture III: 20th Century & Contemporary Architecture, “Architecture, 1910” Fall 2018, Print.
Adolf Loos, 43, History & Theory of Architecture III: 20th Century & Contemporary Architecture, “Architecture, 1910” Fall 2018, Print.
Adolf Loos, 44, History & Theory of Architecture III: 20th Century & Contemporary Architecture, “Architecture, 1910” Fall 2018, Print.
Adolf Loos, 45, History & Theory of Architecture III: 20th Century & Contemporary Architecture, “Architecture, 1910” Fall 2018, Print.
Adolf Behne, 76, History & Theory of Architecture III: 20th Century & Contemporary Architecture, “Architecture, 1910” Fall 2018, Print.
Adolf Behne, 32, History & Theory of Architecture III: 20th Century & Contemporary Architecture, “Architecture, 1910” Fall 2018, Print.
Adolf Behne, 33, History & Theory of Architecture III: 20th Century & Contemporary Architecture, “Architecture, 1910” Fall 2018, Print.