network engineering
TDC 377 DePaul University
“Final” Exam – up to 30 points on final grade
SUBMIT VIA COL/DLWEB
Due: See D2L
Problem #1 – 15 points - Consider the following topology:
Firewall ARouter AInternet OutsideZoneFirewall BCorporate Network10.1.1.0/24"DMZ"Inside ServicesVPN ConcentratorFirewall DRouter BFirewall Calso vpn termination outsideRemote Office Network10.1.2.0/24140.192.1.1140.192.1.2140.192.2.1140.192.2.2140.192.2.3140.192.22.2140.192.22.110.1.1.110.1.2.110.2.1.110.2.1.2“servers"Public web “web 1”-192.168.1.10192.168.1.1INTERNAL USER WEB ONLY“Private 1” -192.168.1.20VPN ConcentratorFirewall EInternetINTERNAL USER WEB ONLY“Private 2” -10.1.3.2012.1.1.114.4.4.110.1.3.110.1.3.310.1.3.2Inside10.1.4.0/24DMZ/ServerZone10.1.4.1Public web “web 2”-10.1.3.10VPN
Assume all masks are /24 and that we own all /24 public IP addresses in the diagram and they can be used for NAT/PAT.
Please write the following tables for it based on the business requirements below:
Firewall rule sets for all firewalls.
NAT/PAT rules for firewall B, C and D.
Routing tables for:
All firewalls
All router
Servers:
Web1
Web 2
Internal 1
Internal 2
SA associations and “SA security policy” rules for the 3 site-to-site VPN. (this is a minor item, skip if this confuses you).
Business/Functional requirements
Please read carefully!
Firewall are statefull!!!!!!!
“Corporate users” are at the corporate site and 2 remotes on networks:
10.1.1.0/24
10.1.2.0/24
10.1.4.0/24
We have site-to-site VPNs and all IP traffic should be allowed between the 10.1.1.0, 10.1.2 and 10.1.4.0 subnet VIA IPSEC VPN.
Corporate users can access all web sites on the Internet on port 80/443; Ignore DNS requirements.
Corporate users can access the “private 1 and 2” server VIA THE IPSEC VPN TUNNELS ONLY
Corporate users and all Internet users can access the public “Web 1 and web 2” via their public address through the internet, not the VPN for corporate users.
Problem #2: Analysis of Existing Environment – 4 points
A marketing corporation has 2 large offices in Chicago and Los Angeles linked via a private T1 point-to-point WAN link.
It also has remote agents, all on a fixed IP subnet of 222.44.21.0/24. These agents must be able to telnet to the 2 main hosts located in Chicago and LA. These hosts have a confidential customer database accessible via telnet.
All users must be able to access all Internet resources and applications as well as been able to telnet to the two main hosts (IP addresses: 199.23.81.10 and 199.23.80.10).
The following diagram and firewall rules present the existing environment.
Present your analysis of the existing environment and recommendations (if applicable) to improve the security infrastructure.
PROBLEM 2
FW 1
Internet
Router
FW 2
Router
Los Angeles LAN
Router
Ethernet: 199.23.83.3/24
Serial: 199.23.89.1/24
Router
Ethernet: 199.23.81.1/24
Serial: 199.23.89.2/24
Dedicated (Private) T1
Telnet Host
199.23.81.10
LA Users
199.23.81.0/24
199.23.81.2/24
199.23.82.1/24
199.23.82.2/24
199.23.83.1/24
199.23.83.2/24
Telnet Host
199.23.80.10
Remote Internet Users
222.44.21.0/24
199.23.80.1/24
Chicago Users
199.23.80.0/24
Email Host
199.23.80.11
Chicago LAN
OUT
IN
IN
OUT
Set
Rule #
Protocol
A/R
Source IP
Source Wildcard
Source Port
Dest IP
Dest
Wildcard
Dest Port
Comments
FW1-OUT
1
TCP
A
222.44.21.0
0.0.0.255
any
199.23.80.10
host
23
FW1-OUT
2
TCP
A
any
any
any
199.23.80.11
host
25
FW1-OUT
3
IP
A
199.23.81.0
0.0.0.255
any
any
any
any
FW1-OUT
4
IP
R
any
any
any
any
any
any
FW2-OUT
1
TCP
A
222.44.21.0
0.0.0.255
23
199.23.81.10
host
any
FW2-OUT
2
IP
A
199.23.80.0
0.0.0.255
any
any
any
any
FW2-OUT
3
IP
R
any
any
any
any
any
any
FW1-IN
1
IP
A
any
any
any
any
any
any
FW2-IN
1
IP
A
any
any
any
any
any
any
Problem 3 – “Follow the Packet” - 5 points
Consider the following internetwork:
User10.1.1.10MAC @:A11188Firewall 110.1.1.1MAC @:A11122.1.1.1 MAC @:A22111Firewall 2 (NO NAT)22.1.1.2MAC@ AFF11233.1.1.1MAC @:AC3111NAT 10.1.1.10 – 22.1.1.10Firewall 3Firewall 4(NO NAT)NAT 10.3.1.20 – 33.1.1.2010.2.1.1MAC @:ABBD1110.2.1.2MAC@ 88DFE1210.3.1.1MAC @: 56354Server10.3.1.20MAC@: 9876AA33.1.1.2MAC @:ACC112
The user at 10.1.1.10 is sending an HTTP packet to the server on network E.
Please indicate for each step, the characteristics of the packet (Source MAC address, destination MAC address, IP source address, IP destination address, source port, destination port) and where does it goes next, and why. If that decision involved routing table decisions, please document the appropriate routing table entry used.
Packet at User going to: __________________________ :
Source MAC:
Destination MAC:
Source IP:
Destination IP:
Source Port:
Destination Port:
Reason why the packet goes there next:
Routing table entry (if applicable):
Packet at __________________ going to: ________________________ :
Source MAC:
Destination MAC:
Source IP:
Destination IP:
Source Port:
Destination Port:
Reason why the packet goes there next:
Routing table entry (if applicable):
Packet at __________________ going to: ________________________ :
Source MAC:
Destination MAC:
Source IP:
Destination IP:
Source Port:
Destination Port:
Reason why the packet goes there next:
Routing table entry (if applicable):
Packet at __________________ going to: ________________________ :
Source MAC:
Destination MAC:
Source IP:
Destination IP:
Source Port:
Destination Port:
Reason why the packet goes there next:
Routing table entry (if applicable):
Packet at __________________ going to: Server
Source MAC:
Destination MAC:
Source IP:
Destination IP:
Source Port:
Destination Port:
Reason why the packet goes there next:
Routing table entry (if applicable):
Problem 4 – Network and Security Design – 6 points
COMPANY OVERVIEW
A small corporation with 50 workstations and 1 server has a LAN and runs all applications from the server. This includes web, Email (SMTP-based), a proprietary application (JP-APP) which uses TCP port 1234 and DNS.
The network is currently not connected to the internet and is implemented using a “bogus” IP addressing scheme of 128.0.0.0/16
Your job is to design a new infrastructure or modified the network infrastructure to allow connectivity to the Internet via a dedicated T1.
Your ISP has assigned you a class C public address of 204.11.22.0 for your usage and made their DNS (IP address 22.33.44.55) available for your use.
You have been allowed to purchase and implement:
Up to two firewall with 2 or 3 interfaces that are capable (if required) to perform NAT.
One router not capable of any filtering nor NAT
One additional hub or switch
One new server with all necessary software.
All necessary manpower required for implementation and modification (if necessary) of the current environment - I.E.: you are working overtime with no extra pay ;)
You need to provide:
Ability for users to access web servers on Internet
Mail exchange with all except competitor
Allow the CEO’s home computer on the Internet (IP address 12.2.3.4) to access JP-APP
Must block all traffic to your competitor that has a public IP address of 145.33.0.0 / 16
Setup of a public web page accessible by all, except competitors. (New web site that is static and developed by outside consultants) It must accessible as http://www.myweb.com
Present a design including diagram, IP address assignment, filtering rules for the firewall, NAT/PAT rules and also present important DNS entries.
Present also any other recommendations you would propose to improve the environment’s security infrastructure if you didn’t have to work within the requirements above.
Jean-Philippe Labruyère - 1 - “Final” HW
Firewall A Hardware Firewall Router A Internet Outside Zone Workgroup Switch Firewall B Hardware Firewall Corporate Network 10.1.1.0/24 "DMZ" Workgroup Switch Inside Services VPN Concentrator Gateway Firewall D Hardware Firewall Router B Firewall C also vpn termination Hardware Firewall outside Workgroup Switch Remote Office Network 10.1.2.0/24 140.192.1.1 140.192.1.2 140.192.2.1 140.192.2.2 140.192.2.3 140.192.22.2 140.192.22.1 10.1.1.1 10.1.2.1 10.2.1.1 10.2.1.2 “servers" Workgroup Switch Public web “web 1” -192.168.1.10 192.168.1.1 INTERNAL USER WEB ONLY “Private 1” -192.168.1.20 VPN Concentrator Gateway Firewall E Hardware Firewall Internet INTERNAL USER WEB ONLY “Private 2” -10.1.3.20 12.1.1.1 14.4.4.1 10.1.3.1 10.1.3.3 10.1.3.2 Inside 10.1.4.0/24 Workgroup Switch DMZ/Server Zone Workgroup Switch 10.1.4.1 Public web “web 2” -10.1.3.10 VPN
_1234567891.vsd
Ethernet
IBM Compatible