Immunology test 3
Figure 8.1 Dendritic cells take up antigens at a site of wounding and infection in the skin and carry them to the draining lymph node for presentation to naive T cells.
T-cell circulation through a lymphoid tissue.
Fig. 8.4
Naive T cells encounter antigen during their circulation through peripheral lymphoid organs.
Fig. 8.3
Figure 8.13 Naive CD4 T cells that recognize self antigens are prevented from responding to those antigens.
Fig. 8.8
Fig. 8.10
Fig. 8.12
Fig. 8.20
Shows an example of a CD8 effector T cell binding antigen at the site of infection.
Fig. 8.14
Two types of C D 8 T cells as follows:
| Cytotoxins | Cytokines |
| Perforin Granzymes Granulysin Serglycin | I F N – gamma L T I L – 2 |
C D 4 T cells are as follows:
| T subscript H 1 cells | T subscript H 2 cells | T subscript F H cells | T subscript H 17 cells | T regulatory cells (T subscript reg) |
| Cytokines | Cytokines | Cytokines | Cytokines | Cytokines |
| I F N – gamma G M – C S F T N F – alpha L T I L – 2 | I L – 4 I L – 5 I L – 10 I L – 13 T G F – Beta | I L – 21 I l – 4 I F N – gamma | I L – 17 I L – 21 I L – 22 I L – 26 | T G F – beta I L – 10 I L - 35 |
| Help macrophages to suppress intracellular infections | Help basophils, mast cells, eosinophils, and B cells respond to parasite infections | Help B cells become activated, switch isotype, and increase antibody affinity | Enhance the neutrophil response to fungal and extracellular bacterial infections | Suppress the activities of other effector T-cell populations |
Fig. 8.21
Fig. 8.27 – shows function of a CD4 T cell (TH1)
Fig. 8.28 – shows function of a CD4 T cell (TFH)
Fig. 7.19 What happens if a self-reactive T cells are not negatively selected for apoptosis?
Two types of C D 8 T cells as follows:
| Cytotoxins | Cytokines |
| Perforin Granzymes Granulysin Serglycin | I F N – gamma L T I L – 2 |
C D 4 T cells are as follows:
| T subscript H 1 cells | T subscript H 2 cells | T subscript F H cells | T subscript H 17 cells | T regulatory cells (T subscript reg) |
| Cytokines | Cytokines | Cytokines | Cytokines | Cytokines |
| I F N – gamma G M – C S F T N F – alpha L T I L – 2 | I L – 4 I L – 5 I L – 10 I L – 13 T G F – Beta | I L – 21 I l – 4 I F N – gamma | I L – 17 I L – 21 I L – 22 I L – 26 | T G F – beta I L – 10 I L - 35 |
| Help macrophages to suppress intracellular infections | Help basophils, mast cells, eosinophils, and B cells respond to parasite infections | Help B cells become activated, switch isotype, and increase antibody affinity | Enhance the neutrophil response to fungal and extracellular bacterial infections | Suppress the activities of other effector T-cell populations |
Fig. 8.21
Fig. 8.23 – shows function of a CD8 T cell
Fig. 8.24 – shows function of a CD8 T cell