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Erosion2022-Live.pptx

Erosion

Mechanical weathering

Chemical weathering

Biological weathering

Tendency towards sea-level=erosion & precipitation (sedimentation)

Sedimentation

Lithospheric sediments

Clays, silts, sands

Biological sediments

Siliceous

Calcareous

Sedimentation Rates

1 cm/1000 years (ocean)

Up to 1cm/year (estuarine)

What is a typical deep sea sedimentation rate?

A) 1 mm/yr

B) 1 cm/yr

C) 1 m/yr

D) 1 km/yr

E) 1 cm/1000 years

Where does sediment settle?

Boulders?

Sands?

Muds?

Water velocity or slope controls grain size of sediments

Sedimentation

Deposition at coasts

Salt marshes

River deltas

River Deltas

Nile

Indus

Longshore Currents

Passive Margin

Episodic erosion

Graffiti

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