Suggested ideas to help you form a claim or viewpoint: Capture these key terms in your thesis statement.
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Possible texts
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The landscape of the South-symbols of struggle, and race and gender identification
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Jean Toomer selections from Cane “Cotton Song” and “Georgia Dusk,”poems; “Fern,” short story
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“The color line,” intraracialization (prejudice within the race)
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Charles Chesnutt, Chapters from Plum Bun (Angela, Virginia, and Mrs. Murray)
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Male-female relationships
Abuse
Domestic violence
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“Sweat” by Zora Neale Hurston
“Like a Winding Sheet” by Ann Petry
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Struggles due to a “Negro problem”
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Charles Chesnut
Richard Wright, Black Boy
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Socio-economic oppression and its impact upon characters
Rural versus urban: the impact of the Great Migration as represented by …
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Richard Wright, Black Boy
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Religious domination and overbearance
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James Baldwin, “Sonny’s Blues”
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Police brutality, and/or the increase of crime in urban areas
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Richard Wright, Black Boy
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Sin, transgression, repentance, redemption, and salvation
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James Baldwin, “Sonny’s Blues” along
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An evangelistic tone
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James Baldwin, “Sonny’s Blues”
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The rhetoric of a sermon: teaching
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James Baldwin, “Sonny’s Blues” along with The Amen Corner if attended
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Black music and the vernacular
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James Baldwin, “Sonny’s Blues” along with The Amen Corner if attended
Ralph Ellison, Invisible Man
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Use of biblical allusions and imagery
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James Baldwin, “Sonny’s Blues” along with The Amen Corner if attended
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The condition of the African American family through the struggle for civil rights:
Father-son relationships
Mother-daughter relationships
Sister-brother relationships
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Toni Cade Bambara, “Raymond’s Run,” 2077
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The voice of protest in Black arts poetry /fiction: Explain your interpretation of the messages in the lyrics of poetry or rap, or in a short story or chapter.
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Amiri Baraka: “Preface to a Twenty Volume Suicide Note,” “ A Poem for Black Hearts,” and “Black Art,” p. 1939-1943
The Last Poets, Gil Scott Heron, “The Revolution Will Not Be Televised”
Nikki Giovanni
Duke Bootee , The Poetics and Legacies of Hip-Hop Literature and Urban Realism
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The use of radical language by Amiri Baraka in “Black Art”: Effective or destructive?
Expressions of black power in the poetry/fiction/speeches of…
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Amiri Baraka: “Preface to a Twenty Volume Suicide Note,” “ A Poem for Black Hearts,” and “Black Art,” p. 1939-1943
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Womanism
Women’s voices and portrayals
Feisty girls
Bonding
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Ann Petry, “Like a Winding Sheet,” Chapter 1 from The Street, “The Apartment”
“Raymond’s Run”
Toni Cade Bambara, “Raymond’s Run,” 2077, from The Salt Eaters, 2082
Gloria Naylor, The Women of Brewster Place, pp. 2585-2611
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Black on black man conflicts
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Pick a text where applicable
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Gender differences
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Ann Petry, “Like a Winding Sheet,” Chapter 1 from The Street, “The Apartment”
Gloria Naylor, The Women of Brewster Place, pp. 2585-2611
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Sexual identity, lesbianism
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Angela Weld Grimke
Gloria Naylor, The Women of Brewster Place, pp. 2585-2611
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youngbloods vs. experience, generational differences in the struggle to overcome oppression, racism, etc.
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Ralph Ellison, Chapter 1 from Invisible Man, “Battle Royal”
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In what ways does the work articulate a cry for change?
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Tupac
Saul Williams, slam poetry
Duke Bootee , The Poetics and Legacies of Hip-Hop Literature and Urban Realism
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Can contemporary poetry/fiction reflect upon the past?
Hip-hop literature, power, social justice, and poetics
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Natasha Trethewey
Rita Dove
Harryette Mullen, “The queen of hip-hop hyperbole” (quote by Sandra Cisneros) pp.2636-2644, 2nd ed.; pp. 1382-1391, 3rd ed., Vol. 2
Kendrick Lamar’ as literature
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