Cost Accounting Questions

profileAlrayes
Eldenburg_Wolcott_Wk10_ch08.ppt

© John Wiley & Sons, 2011

Chapter 8: Measuring and Assigning Support Department Costs

Eldenburg & Wolcott’s Cost Management, 2e

Slide # 1

Cost Management

Measuring, Monitoring, and Motivating Performance

Chapter 8

Measuring and Assigning Support Department Costs

‹#›

© John Wiley & Sons, 2011

Chapter 8: Measuring and Assigning Support Department Costs

Eldenburg & Wolcott’s Cost Management, 2e

Slide # 2

Chapter 8: Measuring and Assigning Support Department Costs

Learning objectives

Q1: What are support departments, and why are their costs allocated to other departments?

Q2: What process is used to allocate support department costs?

Q3: How is the direct method used to allocate support costs to operating departments?

Q4: How is the step-down method used to allocate support costs to operating departments?

Q5: How is the reciprocal method used to allocate support costs to operating departments?

Q6: What is the difference between single- and dual-rate allocations?

Q7: How do support cost allocations affect decisions and managerial incentives?

This slide is entirely automated – no clicks required.

‹#›

© John Wiley & Sons, 2011

Chapter 8: Measuring and Assigning Support Department Costs

Eldenburg & Wolcott’s Cost Management, 2e

Slide # 3

Q1: Support versus Operating Departments

The support department costs are common costs that are shared between two or more other departments.

The operating departments of an organization produce products or services that generate revenue.

The support departments of an organization produce products or provide services to the operating and other support departments.

The first bullet is automated.

The first click brings in the second bullet.

The second click brings in the third bullet.

‹#›

© John Wiley & Sons, 2011

Chapter 8: Measuring and Assigning Support Department Costs

Eldenburg & Wolcott’s Cost Management, 2e

Slide # 4

Q1: Reasons for Allocating Support Department Costs

External reporting

Decision making

product pricing

make or buy decisions

Motivation

appropriate consumption of support department resources

efficiency of support department

monitor consumption of support department services

The first bullet is automated.

One click is required for each remaining bullet and sub-bullet.

‹#›

© John Wiley & Sons, 2011

Chapter 8: Measuring and Assigning Support Department Costs

Eldenburg & Wolcott’s Cost Management, 2e

Slide # 5

Q1: Support Department Allocation Process

‹#›

© John Wiley & Sons, 2011

Chapter 8: Measuring and Assigning Support Department Costs

Eldenburg & Wolcott’s Cost Management, 2e

Slide # 6

Q2: Process for Allocating Support Department Costs

Clarify allocation purpose

Identify cost pools

Assign costs to cost pools

Choose allocation bases for each cost pool

Choose allocation method; allocate support department costs

Allocate updated operating department costs to units of goods or services, if relevant

This slide is fully automated, so no clicks are required.

‹#›

© John Wiley & Sons, 2011

Chapter 8: Measuring and Assigning Support Department Costs

Eldenburg & Wolcott’s Cost Management, 2e

Slide # 7

Q2: Process for Allocating Support Department Costs

Clarify allocation purpose

if the purpose is to motivate the use of the services of a newly formed department, perhaps no costs should be allocated

if the purpose is to discourage operating department managers from over-use of the services of support departments, then a rate per unit of service might be large and not based on actual costs

if the purpose is to determine the full cost of products or services for long-term pricing decisions, then all support costs should be allocated

One click is required for each bullet (including the first primary bullet) and sub-bullet.

‹#›

© John Wiley & Sons, 2011

Chapter 8: Measuring and Assigning Support Department Costs

Eldenburg & Wolcott’s Cost Management, 2e

Slide # 8

Q2: Process for Allocating Support Department Costs

Identify cost pools

the purpose will determine whether both fixed and variable support department costs should be allocated

the purpose will determine which costs should be allocated

One click is required for each bullet (including the first primary bullet) and sub-bullet.

‹#›

© John Wiley & Sons, 2011

Chapter 8: Measuring and Assigning Support Department Costs

Eldenburg & Wolcott’s Cost Management, 2e

Slide # 9

Q2: Process for Allocating Support Department Costs

Assign costs to cost pools

some costs will be direct to the cost pool (e.g. toner cartridge costs would be direct to the “variable copying costs” cost pool)

some costs will be indirect to the cost pool (e.g. rent costs for an entire facility would be indirect to the “information technology costs” cost pool)

One click is required for each bullet (including the first primary bullet) and sub-bullet.

‹#›

© John Wiley & Sons, 2011

Chapter 8: Measuring and Assigning Support Department Costs

Eldenburg & Wolcott’s Cost Management, 2e

Slide # 10

Q2: Process for Allocating Support Department Costs

Choose allocation bases for each cost pool

an allocation base with a good cause-and-effect relationship with the cost pool provides a reasonable allocation rate

users of support department services will carefully monitor their consumption of the allocation base

One click is required for each bullet (including the first primary bullet) and sub-bullet.

‹#›

© John Wiley & Sons, 2011

Chapter 8: Measuring and Assigning Support Department Costs

Eldenburg & Wolcott’s Cost Management, 2e

Slide # 11

Q2: Process for Allocating Support Department Costs

Choose allocation method and allocate support department costs

in this chapter we cover three allocation methods

each of these three methods could be implemented using

a single- or dual-rate approach (covered later)

actual or budgeted costs and allocation bases (covered later)

One click is required for the first element “5. Choose…”

One click is required for each of the two remaining bullets (the secondary bullets are automated).

‹#›

© John Wiley & Sons, 2011

Chapter 8: Measuring and Assigning Support Department Costs

Eldenburg & Wolcott’s Cost Management, 2e

Slide # 12

Q2: Process for Allocating Support Department Costs

Allocate updated operating department costs to units of goods or services, if relevant

for some decisions, this may not be relevant

for long-term pricing decisions, this is likely to be relevant

One click is required for each bullet (including the first primary bullet) and sub-bullet.

‹#›

© John Wiley & Sons, 2011

Chapter 8: Measuring and Assigning Support Department Costs

Eldenburg & Wolcott’s Cost Management, 2e

Slide # 13

Q3: The Direct Method of Allocating Support Department Costs

The direct method ignores the fact that support departments use each others’ services.

This method is the easiest computationally and the easiest to explain.

Each support department’s costs are allocated only to operating departments.

The first bullet is automated.

One click is required for each remaining bullet.

‹#›

© John Wiley & Sons, 2011

Chapter 8: Measuring and Assigning Support Department Costs

Eldenburg & Wolcott’s Cost Management, 2e

Slide # 14

Q3: The Direct Method Example

Philco Toys makes metal and plastic toys in separate departments. It has two support departments, Accounting and Information Systems. Philco has decided to allocate Accounting department costs based on the number of employees in each department and Information Systems costs based on the number of computers in each department. Given the information below, use the direct method to allocate support department costs.

The given information and the solution template are automated. The solutions do not appear until you click once.

‹#›

© John Wiley & Sons, 2011

Chapter 8: Measuring and Assigning Support Department Costs

Eldenburg & Wolcott’s Cost Management, 2e

Slide # 15

Q3: The Direct Method Example

Plastic Products is allocated 22/(22+16) of Accounting department costs, and Metal Products is allocated 16/(22+16). Notice that the number of employees in the support departments is ignored under the direct method.

Plastic and Metal Product share Info Systems costs equally because they have the same number of computers in each department. Notice that the number of computers in the support departments is ignored under the direct method.

The red oval, arrow and its associated text box are automated, and disappear when you click the first time.

The first click brings in the blue oval, arrow, and its associated text box.

‹#›

© John Wiley & Sons, 2011

Chapter 8: Measuring and Assigning Support Department Costs

Eldenburg & Wolcott’s Cost Management, 2e

Slide # 16

Q4: The Step-Down Method of Allocating Support Department Costs

The step-down method allocates some (but not all) support department costs to other support departments.

Allocation order must be determined.

The first support department’s costs are allocated to all operating and support departments that use its services.

Each subsequent support department’s costs are allocated to all operating and support departments that use its services, except any support department whose costs were already allocated.

The first bullet is automated.

One click is required for each remaining bullet.

‹#›

© John Wiley & Sons, 2011

Chapter 8: Measuring and Assigning Support Department Costs

Eldenburg & Wolcott’s Cost Management, 2e

Slide # 17

Q4: The Step-Down Method Example

Given the information for Philco, use the step-down method to allocate support department costs. Allocate the costs of the support department that provides the largest percentage of its services to the other support department first.

First determine allocation order:

Accounting provided 4/(4+22+16) = 4/42 = 9.5% of its services to Info Systems.

Information Systems provided 4/(4+3+3) = 4/10 = 40% of its services to Accounting, so Information Systems goes first.

The given information and the solution template are automated.

The first click brings in the computation for % of services Acctg provided to Info Systems.

The second click brings in the computation for % of services Info Systems provided to Acctg.

‹#›

© John Wiley & Sons, 2011

Chapter 8: Measuring and Assigning Support Department Costs

Eldenburg & Wolcott’s Cost Management, 2e

Slide # 18

Q4: The Step-Down Method Example

Given the information for Philco, use the step-down method to allocate support department costs.

Now perform the allocation:

The given information and the solution template are automated; the solutions don’t appear on the screen until you click for them.

The first click brings in the Information systems row.

The second click brings in the Accounting row and the Totals row.

‹#›

© John Wiley & Sons, 2011

Chapter 8: Measuring and Assigning Support Department Costs

Eldenburg & Wolcott’s Cost Management, 2e

Slide # 19

Q4: The Step-Down Method Example

Info Systems costs are allocated to Accounting, Plastic, & Metal based on each department’s number of computers compared to total non-Info Systems computers: 4+3+3=10.

Accounting costs are allocated only to Plastic & Metal based on each department’s number of employees compared to total non-Accounting and non-Info Systems employees: 22+16=38

Total costs allocated out of Accounting are now higher because of the Info Systems costs allocated to Accounting.

The red oval, arrow and its associated text box are automated.

The first click brings in the green oval, arrow, and its associated text box.

The second click brings in the blue oval, arrow, and its associated text box.

‹#›

© John Wiley & Sons, 2011

Chapter 8: Measuring and Assigning Support Department Costs

Eldenburg & Wolcott’s Cost Management, 2e

Slide # 20

Q4: The Step-Down Method Example

(4/10) x $72,000

(3/10) x $72,000

(3/10) x $72,000

(22/38) x $76,800

(16/38) x $76,800

The red ovals, arrows and associated text boxes are automated; they disappear on the first mouse click.

The first click brings in the blue ovals, arrows, and associated text boxes.

‹#›

© John Wiley & Sons, 2011

Chapter 8: Measuring and Assigning Support Department Costs

Eldenburg & Wolcott’s Cost Management, 2e

Slide # 21

Q5: The Reciprocal Method of Allocating Support Department Costs

The reciprocal method allocates all support department costs to other support departments.

The first step is to compute the total costs of each support department when its usage of other support department services is taken into consideration.

Support department costs are then allocated to all other operating and support departments that consume its services.

The first bullet is automated.

One click is required for each remaining bullet.

‹#›

© John Wiley & Sons, 2011

Chapter 8: Measuring and Assigning Support Department Costs

Eldenburg & Wolcott’s Cost Management, 2e

Slide # 22

Q5: The Reciprocal Method Example

Given the information for Philco, use the reciprocal method to allocate support department costs.

First determine total costs for each support department by writing an equation for its costs (use A and IS as abbreviations).

A = $48,000 + [4/(4+3+3)] x IS; IS = $72,000 + [4/(4+22+16)] x A

Then solve:

A = $48,000 + (4/10) x [$72,000 + (4/42) x A]

A = $48,000 + $28,800 + (16/420) x A]

(404/420) x A = $76,800

A = $76,800 x (420/404) = $79,842

IS = $72,000 + (4/42) x $79,842 = $79,604

The given information and the “First determine…” is automated (and it disappears on the first mouse click).

The first click brings in the A = $48,000 + …. text.

The second click brings in the rest of the solution; there is a 3 second delay for each row of the computation.

‹#›

© John Wiley & Sons, 2011

Chapter 8: Measuring and Assigning Support Department Costs

Eldenburg & Wolcott’s Cost Management, 2e

Slide # 23

Q5: The Reciprocal Method Example

Given the information for Philco, use the reciprocal method to allocate support department costs.

Now perform the allocation:

The given information and the solution template are automated; the solutions don’t appear on the screen until you click for them.

The first click brings in the solutions.

‹#›

© John Wiley & Sons, 2011

Chapter 8: Measuring and Assigning Support Department Costs

Eldenburg & Wolcott’s Cost Management, 2e

Slide # 24

Q5: The Reciprocal Method Example

These numbers are the solutions to the simultaneous equations.

(4/42) x $79,842

(22/42) x $79,842

(16/42) x $79,842

The solutions and the blue ovals, arrows, and related text box are automated.

The first click brings in the red ovals, arrows, and related text boxes.

‹#›

© John Wiley & Sons, 2011

Chapter 8: Measuring and Assigning Support Department Costs

Eldenburg & Wolcott’s Cost Management, 2e

Slide # 25

Q5: The Reciprocal Method Example

(4/10) x $79,604

(3/10) x $79,604

(3/10) x $79,604

The slide is totally automated – no clicks required.

‹#›

© John Wiley & Sons, 2011

Chapter 8: Measuring and Assigning Support Department Costs

Eldenburg & Wolcott’s Cost Management, 2e

Slide # 26

Q6: Single- versus Dual-Rate Allocation

In single-rate allocation, each cost pool includes fixed and variable costs.

In dual-rate allocation, fixed and variable costs are in separate cost pools.

Both methods can be employed with the direct, step-down, or reciprocal methods.

The prior three examples used the single-rate allocation method.

The first bullet is automated.

One click is required for each remaining bullet.

‹#›

© John Wiley & Sons, 2011

Chapter 8: Measuring and Assigning Support Department Costs

Eldenburg & Wolcott’s Cost Management, 2e

Slide # 27

Q6: Single- versus Dual-Rate Example

Philco has decided to use the direct method and allocate variable Accounting costs based on the number of transactions and fixed Accounting costs based on the number of employees. The Info Systems variable costs will be allocated based on the number of service requests and fixed costs will be allocated based on the number of computers. The required information is presented below.

Now perform the allocation…

This slide is entirely automated – no clicks are required.

‹#›

© John Wiley & Sons, 2011

Chapter 8: Measuring and Assigning Support Department Costs

Eldenburg & Wolcott’s Cost Management, 2e

Slide # 28

Q6: Single- versus Dual-Rate Example

The allocation for variable costs appears on the first click.

The allocation for fixed costs & the totals appears on the second click.

‹#›

Support costs need to be considered when evaluating decisions such as make/buy, keep/drop, special order, and constrained resource

Necessary to isolate relevant support costs

This may not be the same as the allocated support costs

For example, outsourcing an operating department may not result in a reduction in support department costs

© John Wiley & Sons, 2011

Chapter 8: Measuring and Assigning Support Department Costs

Eldenburg & Wolcott’s Cost Management, 2e

Slide # 29

Q7: Decision Making with Support Costs

‹#›

Transfer prices should be set to motivate efficient use of the support department resources

If transfer price is set too high, user departments may outsource the service

If transfer price is set too low, user departments may utilize the support department inefficiently

The best transfer pricing approach is the Opportunity Cost approach

Each department is charged an amount that reflects the value of any opportunities forgone by not using the service for its next best alternative use.

This is often difficult in practice so most companies use a cost based or market based transfer pricing policy

© John Wiley & Sons, 2011

Chapter 8: Measuring and Assigning Support Department Costs

Eldenburg & Wolcott’s Cost Management, 2e

Slide # 30

Q7: Establishing Transfer Prices for Support Departments

‹#›

© John Wiley & Sons, 2011

Chapter 8: Measuring and Assigning Support Department Costs

Eldenburg & Wolcott’s Cost Management, 2e

Slide # 31

Q7: Estimated versus Actual Support Costs and Rates

A department’s allocation

of support department costs

the allocation

rate

the department’s

consumption

of the allocation base

=

x

Either of these could be estimated or actual.

This slide is entirely automated – no clicks are required.

‹#›

© John Wiley & Sons, 2011

Chapter 8: Measuring and Assigning Support Department Costs

Eldenburg & Wolcott’s Cost Management, 2e

Slide # 32

Q7: Estimated versus Actual Support Costs and Rates

the allocation

rate

the department’s

consumption

of the allocation base

x

Using actual rates and actual consumption provides the best measure of the cost of support services; it is the most accurate but the least timely.

The purpose of the cost allocation will determine whether actual or estimated rates, and actual or estimated consumption, should be used.

This slide is automated except for the bottom text box which requires one click.

‹#›

© John Wiley & Sons, 2011

Chapter 8: Measuring and Assigning Support Department Costs

Eldenburg & Wolcott’s Cost Management, 2e

Slide # 33

Q7: Estimated versus Actual Support Costs and Rates

Actual rates and consumption may be required for some types of government contracts.

Most federal grants to educational institutions allow the use of estimates.

Using an actual rate means that support service users are affected by

inefficiencies of support department managers

changes in the consumption of support services by other users

The first bullet is automated.

One click is required for each remaining bullet and sub-bullet.

‹#›

© John Wiley & Sons, 2011

Chapter 8: Measuring and Assigning Support Department Costs

Eldenburg & Wolcott’s Cost Management, 2e

Slide # 34

Q7: Other Common Cost Allocation Methods

Under the stand-alone method, a common cost is allocated based on information about the users’ consumption of the cost.

Under the incremental cost allocation method, a “primary user” is allocated the bulk of the common cost and the secondary user is allocated only the increment in cost that it caused.

Other cost allocation purposes may require the allocation to

be perceived as “fair”

be based on the user’s “ability to bear” the cost

The first bullet is automated.

One click is required for each remaining bullet.

‹#›

© John Wiley & Sons, 2011

Chapter 8: Measuring and Assigning Support Department Costs

Eldenburg & Wolcott’s Cost Management, 2e

Slide # 35

Q7: Stand-Alone versus Incremental Cost Allocation Methods Example

Leslie has a job interview with Big Co. next month in New York City. Her plane ticket cost $300, and she will need to spend $125/night for 2 nights in a hotel. She estimates that she will spend $50 in cab fares and $50 for food. Big Co. has promised to reimburse her actual costs. After this trip was arranged, Small Co., also located in New York City, called her for an interview. If she interviews with Small Co. while she’s there, she will spend an additional $125 for another night at a hotel, and another estimated $40 in cab fares and food. Think of at least two ways to allocate Leslie’s travel costs using the stand-alone method. Discuss the merits of each.

1. Compute the total cost of the trip and divide it by 2, since there are 2 interviews.

2. Compute the total cost of the trip and allocate 2/3 of it to Big Co. and 1/3 to Small Co. since she is spending 2 of the 3 nights in NYC for the Big Co. interview.

One click is required for each listed answer.

‹#›

© John Wiley & Sons, 2011

Chapter 8: Measuring and Assigning Support Department Costs

Eldenburg & Wolcott’s Cost Management, 2e

Slide # 36

Q7: Stand-Alone versus Incremental Cost Allocation Methods Example

Perform the calculations for your two versions of the cost allocation under the stand-alone method. Then allocate the travel costs using the incremental cost allocation method. Which is more appropriate? Why?

If shared equally, then this is $407.50 for each company; if Big Co. is allocated 2/3 of the cost then $543.33 is allocated to Big Co. and $271.67 is allocated to Small Co.

Estimated total costs:

Plane ticket $300

Hotel 375

Cab fares & food 140

Total $815

Under the incremental cost allocation method, Big Co. is most likely to be considered the primary user. Since Leslie’s budgeted travel costs were $300 + $250 + $50 + $50 = $650 before she was offered the Small Co. interview, Big Co. is allocated $650 and Small Co. is allocated $815 - $650 = $165.

One click is required for the computation of total costs.

The second click brings in the computations for the stand-alone method, and this disappears on the next click.

The third click brings in the computations for the incremental cost allocation method.

No solution is provided for the “which is more appropriate & why” as this is meant to generate class discussion.

‹#›

© John Wiley & Sons, 2011

Chapter 8: Measuring and Assigning Support Department Costs

Eldenburg & Wolcott’s Cost Management, 2e

Slide # 37

Q7: Fixed Price versus Cost-Based Contracts

Under fixed price contracts, vendors provide products or services for a specified price.

Under cost-based contracts, the price is computed based on the actual cost of the products or services.

may be necessary for research & new product development

vendors are not motivated to control costs

vendors may be motivated to inappropriately allocate common costs

The first bullet is automated.

One click is required for each remaining bullet and sub-bullet.

‹#›

© John Wiley & Sons, 2011

Chapter 8: Measuring and Assigning Support Department Costs

Eldenburg & Wolcott’s Cost Management, 2e

Slide # 38

Appendix 8A: Excel Solver and the Reciprocal Method

Solving the simultaneous equations required for the reciprocal method can be tedious when there are 3 or more support departments.

Excel Solver can be used to solve these equations.

Refer to Appendix 4A for help with using Excel Solver.

The first bullet is automated. One click is required for each remaining bullet.

‹#›

© John Wiley & Sons, 2011

Chapter 8: Measuring and Assigning Support Department Costs

Eldenburg & Wolcott’s Cost Management, 2e

Slide # 39

Appendix 8A: Excel Solver and the Reciprocal Method

Set up a “change cell” for each support department’s total costs.

The target function is the sum of the change cells.

The simultaneous equations are entered as constraints; one constraint per equation.

The first bullet is automated. One click is required for each remaining bullet.

‹#›

Acc-

ounting

Info

Systems

Plastic

Products

Metal

Products

Total department costs$48,000 $72,000 $386,000 $182,000 $688,000

Number of employees34221645

Number of computers463316

Allocate costs:

Accounting(48,000)27,78920,211$0

Information Systems(72,000)36,00036,000$0

Totals$0$0$449,789$238,211$688,000

Support Dep'tsOperating Departments

Total

Acc-

ounting

Info

Systems

Plastic

Products

Metal

Products

Total department costs$48,000 $72,000 $386,000 $182,000 $688,000

Number of employees34221645

Number of computers463316

Allocate costs:

Accounting(48,000)27,78920,211$0

Information Systems(72,000)36,00036,000$0

Totals$0$0$449,789$238,211$688,000

Support Dep'tsOperating Departments

Total

direct method example

Support Dep'ts Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Info Systems Plastic Products Metal Products
Total department costs $48,000 $72,000 $386,000 $182,000 $688,000
Number of employees 3 4 22 16 45
Number of computers 4 6 3 3 16
Allocate costs:
Accounting (48,000) 27,789 20,211 $0
Information Systems (72,000) 36,000 36,000 $0
Totals $0 $0 $449,789 $238,211 $688,000

step-down method example

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Info Systems Plastic Products Metal Products
Total department costs $48,000 $72,000 $386,000 $182,000 $688,000
Number of employees 3 4 22 16 45
Number of computers 4 6 3 3 16
Allocate costs:
Accounting (76,800) 44,463 32,337 $0
Information Systems 28,800 (72,000) 21,600 21,600 $0
Totals $0 $0 $452,063 $235,937 $688,000

reciprocal method example

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Info Systems Plastic Products Metal Products
Total department costs $48,000 $72,000 $386,000 $182,000 $688,000
Number of employees 3 4 22 16 45
Number of computers 4 6 3 3 16
Allocate costs:
Accounting (79,842) 7,604 41,822 30,416 $0
Information Systems 31,842 (79,604) 23,881 23,881 $0
Totals $0 $0 $451,703 $236,297 $688,000

singel vs dual rate example

Support Dep'ts Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Info Systems Plastic Products Metal Products
Total department variable costs $20,000 $22,000 $186,000 $100,000 $328,000
Total department fixed costs $28,000 $50,000 $200,000 $82,000 $360,000
Number of transactions 20 32 140 86 278
Number of employees 3 4 22 16 45
Number of service requests 18 5 12 8 43
Number of computers 4 6 3 3 16
Allocate variable costs:
Accounting (20,000) 12,389 7,611 $0
Information Systems (22,000) 13,200 8,800 $0
Total variable costs $0 $0 $211,589 $116,411 $328,000
Allocate fixed costs:
Accounting (28,000) 16,211 11,789 $0
Information Systems (50,000) 25,000 25,000 $0
Total fixed costs $0 $0 $241,211 $118,789 $360,000
Total fixed and variable costs $0 $0 $452,800 $235,200 $688,000

PSA EX1

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Mark-eting Product A Product B
Maintenance (sq ft) 1,000 3,000 5,000 17,000 24,000 50,000
Cafeteria (# employees) 5 12 8 22 33 80
Marketing (revenues) $180,000 $880,000 $990,000 $2,050,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Mark-eting Product A Product B
Maintenance (sq ft) 3,000 5,000 17,000 24,000 49,000
Cafeteria (# employees) 5 8 22 33 68
Marketing (revenues) $180,000 $880,000 $990,000 $2,050,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Mark-eting Product A Product B
Maintenance (sq ft) 6.122% 10.204% 34.694% 48.980% 100.000%
Cafeteria (# employees) 7.353% 11.765% 32.353% 48.529% 100.000%
Marketing (revenues) 0.000% 8.780% 42.927% 48.293% 100.000%

PSA EX2

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Maintenance (sq ft) 1,000 3,000 5,000 17,000 24,000 50,000
Cafeteria (# employees) 5 12 8 22 33 80
Marketing (revenues) $180,000 $880,000 $990,000 $2,050,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Maintenance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Maintenance (sq ft)
Cafeteria (# employees)
Marketing (revenues)
Direct method: Totals
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Maintenance (sq ft) (125,000) 51,829 73,171 0
Cafeteria (# employees) (160,000) 64,000 96,000 0
Marketing (revenues) (220,000) 103,529 116,471 0
Total $0 $0 $0 $729,359 $965,641 $1,695,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Cafeteria (# employees) 11,765 (160,000) 18,824 51,765 77,647 0
Maintenance (sq ft) (136,765) 14,866 50,543 71,355 0
Marketing (revenues) (253,689) 119,383 134,306 0
Total $0 $0 $0 $731,691 $963,309 $1,695,000

PSA EX2 reciprocal

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Maintenance (sq ft) 3,000 5,000 17,000 24,000 49,000
Cafeteria (# employees) 5 8 22 33 68
Marketing (revenues) $180,000 $880,000 $990,000 $2,050,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Maintenance (sq ft) 6.122% 10.204% 34.694% 48.980% 100.000% M $139,048
Cafeteria (# employees) 7.353% 11.765% 32.353% 48.529% 100.000% C $191,049.56
Marketing (revenues) 0.000% 8.780% 42.927% 48.293% 100.000% MK $256,664.97
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Maintenance (sq ft) (139,048) 8,513 14,189 48,241 68,105 0
Cafeteria (# employees) 14,048 (191,050) 22,476 61,810 92,715 0
Marketing (revenues) 0 22,536 (256,665) 110,178 123,950 0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $730,229 $964,771 $1,695,000

Dual demo alloc %

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Number of employees 3 5 4 18 15 45
Number of computers 4 7 4 3 3 21
Number of vendors 5 17 3 32 51 108
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Department fixed costs $200,000 $120,000 $50,000 $222,000 $186,000 $778,000
Department variable costs $40,000 $56,000 $8,000 $200,000 $100,000 $404,000
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Allocation bases for fixed costs:
A: Dep't costs before alloc'n $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
IS: Network usage hours 6,000 10,000 4,000 3,000 2,000 25,000
VR: A/Pay volume in $ $60,000 $40,000 $20,000 $216,000 $124,000 $460,000
Allocation bases for variable costs:
A: Number of employees 3 5 4 18 15 45
IS: Number of computers 4 7 4 3 3 21
VR: Number of vendors 5 17 3 32 51 108
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Allocation bases for fixed costs:
A: Dep't costs before alloc'n 18.684% 6.157% 44.798% 30.361% 100.000% A = $289,897
IS: Network usage hours 40.000% 26.667% 20.000% 13.333% 100.000% IS = $184,812
VR: A/Pay volume in $ 13.636% 9.091% 49.091% 28.182% 100.000% VR = $117,132
176000 58000 422000 286000 942000
6000 4000 3000 2000 15000
60000 40000 216000 124000 440000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Department fixed costs $200,000 $120,000 $50,000 $222,000 $186,000 $778,000
Department variable costs $40,000 $56,000 $8,000 $200,000 $100,000 $404,000
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Allocation of fixed costs:
A: Dep't costs before alloc'n ($289,897) $54,163 $17,849 $129,869 $88,016 $0
IS: Network usage hours $73,925 ($184,812) $49,283 $36,962 $24,642 $0
VR: A/Pay volume in $ $15,973 $10,648 ($117,132) $57,501 $33,010 $0
Allocation of variable costs:
IS: Number of computers $16,000 ($56,000) $16,000 $12,000 $12,000 $0
A: Number of employees ($56,000) $6,054 $27,243 $22,703 $0
VR: Number of vendors ($30,054) $11,587 $18,467 $0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $697,163 $484,837 $1,182,000

Stand alone demo

Morgan Freeman Dean Martin Total
Air fare $360 $360 $720
Hotel @ $100/night 100 200 300
Meals @ $40/day 40 80 120
Taxi fares 50 70 120
$550 $710 $1,260

PSB dual rate

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Number of employees 3 5 4 18 15 45
Number of computers 4 7 4 3 3 21
Number of vendors 5 17 3 32 51 108
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Human Resources Account-ing Product A Product B
Department fixed costs $41,000 $120,000 $185,000 $320,000 $280,000 $946,000
Department variable costs $4,000 $12,000 $8,000 $480,000 $350,000 $854,000
Total department costs $45,000 $132,000 $193,000 $800,000 $630,000 $1,800,000
Allocation bases for fixed costs:
M: Square feet 400 2,200 1,500 2,000 2,500 8,600
HR: Total payroll $36,000 $100,000 $170,000 $580,000 $450,000 $1,336,000
A: Total revenue $2,500,000 $1,800,000 $4,300,000
Allocation bases for variable costs:
M: # of requests for service 2 5 3 44 21 75
HR: # of employees 2 4 5 19 15 45
A: # of employees 2 4 5 19 15 45
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Human Resources Account-ing Product A Product B
Allocation bases for fixed costs:
M: Square feet 26.829% 18.293% 24.390% 30.488% 100.000%
HR: Total payroll 2.913% 13.754% 46.926% 36.408% 100.000%
A: Total revenue 0.000% 0.000% 58.140% 41.860% 100.000%
Allocation bases for variable costs: Fixed costs Var costs
M: # of requests for service 6.849% 4.110% 60.274% 28.767% 100.000% M = $44,846 $5,142
HR: # of employees 4.878% 12.195% 46.341% 36.585% 100.000% HR = $132,032 $13,336
A: # of employees 5.000% 10.000% 47.500% 37.500% 100.000% A = $211,363 $9,838
176000 58000 422000 286000 942000
6000 4000 3000 2000 15000
60000 40000 216000 124000 440000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Human Resources Account-ing Product A Product B
Department fixed costs $41,000 $120,000 $185,000 $320,000 $280,000 $946,000
Department variable costs $4,000 $12,000 $8,000 $480,000 $350,000 $854,000
Total department costs $45,000 $132,000 $193,000 $800,000 $630,000 $1,800,000
Allocation of fixed costs:
M: Square feet ($44,846) $12,032 $8,203 $10,938 $13,672 $0
HR: Total payroll $3,846 ($132,032) $18,160 $61,957 $48,070 $0
A: Total revenue $0 $0 ($211,363) $122,886 $88,478 $0
Allocation of variable costs:
M: # of requests for service ($5,142) $352 $211 $3,100 $1,479 $0
HR: # of employees $651 ($13,336) $1,626 $6,180 $4,879 $0
A: # of employees $492 $984 ($9,838) $4,673 $3,689 $0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $1,009,733 $790,267 $1,800,000

EOC MC7-10

Support Departments Operating Departments
Personnel Cafeteria Maintenance Machining Assembly
Personnel 10% 20% 30% 40%
Cafeteria 10% 10% 40% 40%
Maintenance 10% 20% 50% 20%

EOC Ex1

Store 1 Store 2 BB Total
Floor space (sq feet) 9,000 6,600 400 16,000
Inventory values $425,000 $220,000 $15,000 $660,000
Sales revenue $612,500 $440,000 $0 $1,052,500
Store 1 Store 2 BB Total
Rent $4,656 $3,344 $8,000
Utilities 1,125 825 50 2,000
Security 425 220 15 660
Total $6,206 $4,389 $65 $10,660

EOC Ex2 given info

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabric-ation Assembly
Total department costs $240,000 $109,750 $157,750 $800,000 $400,000 $1,707,500
Space occupied 600 400 1,000 6,000 4,000 12,000
Employees 10 15 15 125 165 330
R&M hours 6,000 3,000 9,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabrication Assembly
Total department costs $240,000 $109,750 $157,750 $800,000 $400,000 $1,707,500
Personnel (240,000) 144,000 96,000 0
Buildings & Grounds (109,750) 47,306 62,444 0
Repairs & Maintenance (157,750) 105,167 52,583 0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $1,096,473 $611,027 $1,707,500
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabric-ation Assembly
Space occupied (B&G) 600 1,000 6,000 4,000 11,600
Employees (P) 15 15 125 165 320
R&M hours (R&M) 6,000 3,000 9,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabrication Assembly
Space occupied (B&G) 5.172% 8.621% 51.724% 34.483% 100.000% B&G $121,294
Employees (P) 4.688% 4.688% 39.063% 51.563% 100.000% P $246,273.83
R&M hours (R&M) 66.667% 33.333% 100.000% R&M $179,750.47
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabrication Assembly
Total department costs $240,000 $109,750 $157,750 $800,000 $400,000 $1,707,500
Buildings & Grounds 5,677 (109,750) 9,461 56,767 37,845 0
Personnel (245,677) 12,082 100,687 132,907 0
Repairs & Maintenance (179,294) 119,529 59,765 0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $1,076,984 $630,516 $1,707,500
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabrication Assembly
Total department costs $240,000 $109,750 $157,750 $800,000 $400,000 $1,707,500
Personnel (246,274) 11,544 11,544 96,201 126,985 0
Buildings & Grounds 6,274 (121,294) 10,456 62,738 41,826 0
Repairs & Maintenance 0 0 (179,750) 119,834 59,917 0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $1,078,773 $628,727 $1,707,500

Sheet1

direct method example

Support Dep'ts Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Info Systems Plastic Products Metal Products
Total department costs $48,000 $72,000 $386,000 $182,000 $688,000
Number of employees 3 4 22 16 45
Number of computers 4 6 3 3 16
Allocate costs:
Accounting (48,000) 27,789 20,211 $0
Information Systems (72,000) 36,000 36,000 $0
Totals $0 $0 $449,789 $238,211 $688,000

step-down method example

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Info Systems Plastic Products Metal Products
Total department costs $48,000 $72,000 $386,000 $182,000 $688,000
Number of employees 3 4 22 16 45
Number of computers 4 6 3 3 16
Allocate costs:
Accounting (76,800) 44,463 32,337 $0
Information Systems 28,800 (72,000) 21,600 21,600 $0
Totals $0 $0 $452,063 $235,937 $688,000

reciprocal method example

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Info Systems Plastic Products Metal Products
Total department costs $48,000 $72,000 $386,000 $182,000 $688,000
Number of employees 3 4 22 16 45
Number of computers 4 6 3 3 16
Allocate costs:
Accounting (79,842) 7,604 41,822 30,416 $0
Information Systems 31,842 (79,604) 23,881 23,881 $0
Totals $0 $0 $451,703 $236,297 $688,000

singel vs dual rate example

Support Dep'ts Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Info Systems Plastic Products Metal Products
Total department variable costs $20,000 $22,000 $186,000 $100,000 $328,000
Total department fixed costs $28,000 $50,000 $200,000 $82,000 $360,000
Number of transactions 20 32 140 86 278
Number of employees 3 4 22 16 45
Number of service requests 18 5 12 8 43
Number of computers 4 6 3 3 16
Allocate variable costs:
Accounting (20,000) 12,389 7,611 $0
Information Systems (22,000) 13,200 8,800 $0
Total variable costs $0 $0 $211,589 $116,411 $328,000
Allocate fixed costs:
Accounting (28,000) 16,211 11,789 $0
Information Systems (50,000) 25,000 25,000 $0
Total fixed costs $0 $0 $241,211 $118,789 $360,000
Total fixed and variable costs $0 $0 $452,800 $235,200 $688,000

PSA EX1

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Mark-eting Product A Product B
Maintenance (sq ft) 1,000 3,000 5,000 17,000 24,000 50,000
Cafeteria (# employees) 5 12 8 22 33 80
Marketing (revenues) $180,000 $880,000 $990,000 $2,050,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Mark-eting Product A Product B
Maintenance (sq ft) 3,000 5,000 17,000 24,000 49,000
Cafeteria (# employees) 5 8 22 33 68
Marketing (revenues) $180,000 $880,000 $990,000 $2,050,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Mark-eting Product A Product B
Maintenance (sq ft) 6.122% 10.204% 34.694% 48.980% 100.000%
Cafeteria (# employees) 7.353% 11.765% 32.353% 48.529% 100.000%
Marketing (revenues) 0.000% 8.780% 42.927% 48.293% 100.000%

PSA EX2

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Maintenance (sq ft) 1,000 3,000 5,000 17,000 24,000 50,000
Cafeteria (# employees) 5 12 8 22 33 80
Marketing (revenues) $180,000 $880,000 $990,000 $2,050,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Maintenance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Maintenance (sq ft)
Cafeteria (# employees)
Marketing (revenues)
Direct method: Totals
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Maintenance (sq ft) (125,000) 51,829 73,171 0
Cafeteria (# employees) (160,000) 64,000 96,000 0
Marketing (revenues) (220,000) 103,529 116,471 0
Total $0 $0 $0 $729,359 $965,641 $1,695,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Cafeteria (# employees) 11,765 (160,000) 18,824 51,765 77,647 0
Maintenance (sq ft) (136,765) 14,866 50,543 71,355 0
Marketing (revenues) (253,689) 119,383 134,306 0
Total $0 $0 $0 $731,691 $963,309 $1,695,000

PSA EX2 reciprocal

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Maintenance (sq ft) 3,000 5,000 17,000 24,000 49,000
Cafeteria (# employees) 5 8 22 33 68
Marketing (revenues) $180,000 $880,000 $990,000 $2,050,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Maintenance (sq ft) 6.122% 10.204% 34.694% 48.980% 100.000% M $139,048
Cafeteria (# employees) 7.353% 11.765% 32.353% 48.529% 100.000% C $191,049.56
Marketing (revenues) 0.000% 8.780% 42.927% 48.293% 100.000% MK $256,664.97
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Maintenance (sq ft) (139,048) 8,513 14,189 48,241 68,105 0
Cafeteria (# employees) 14,048 (191,050) 22,476 61,810 92,715 0
Marketing (revenues) 0 22,536 (256,665) 110,178 123,950 0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $730,229 $964,771 $1,695,000

Dual demo alloc %

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Number of employees 3 5 4 18 15 45
Number of computers 4 7 4 3 3 21
Number of vendors 5 17 3 32 51 108
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Department fixed costs $200,000 $120,000 $50,000 $222,000 $186,000 $778,000
Department variable costs $40,000 $56,000 $8,000 $200,000 $100,000 $404,000
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Allocation bases for fixed costs:
A: Dep't costs before alloc'n $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
IS: Network usage hours 6,000 10,000 4,000 3,000 2,000 25,000
VR: A/Pay volume in $ $60,000 $40,000 $20,000 $216,000 $124,000 $460,000
Allocation bases for variable costs:
A: Number of employees 3 5 4 18 15 45
IS: Number of computers 4 7 4 3 3 21
VR: Number of vendors 5 17 3 32 51 108
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Allocation bases for fixed costs:
A: Dep't costs before alloc'n 18.684% 6.157% 44.798% 30.361% 100.000% A = $289,897
IS: Network usage hours 40.000% 26.667% 20.000% 13.333% 100.000% IS = $184,812
VR: A/Pay volume in $ 13.636% 9.091% 49.091% 28.182% 100.000% VR = $117,132
176000 58000 422000 286000 942000
6000 4000 3000 2000 15000
60000 40000 216000 124000 440000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Department fixed costs $200,000 $120,000 $50,000 $222,000 $186,000 $778,000
Department variable costs $40,000 $56,000 $8,000 $200,000 $100,000 $404,000
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Allocation of fixed costs:
A: Dep't costs before alloc'n ($289,897) $54,163 $17,849 $129,869 $88,016 $0
IS: Network usage hours $73,925 ($184,812) $49,283 $36,962 $24,642 $0
VR: A/Pay volume in $ $15,973 $10,648 ($117,132) $57,501 $33,010 $0
Allocation of variable costs:
IS: Number of computers $16,000 ($56,000) $16,000 $12,000 $12,000 $0
A: Number of employees ($56,000) $6,054 $27,243 $22,703 $0
VR: Number of vendors ($30,054) $11,587 $18,467 $0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $697,163 $484,837 $1,182,000

Stand alone demo

Morgan Freeman Dean Martin Total
Air fare $360 $360 $720
Hotel @ $100/night 100 200 300
Meals @ $40/day 40 80 120
Taxi fares 50 70 120
$550 $710 $1,260

PSB dual rate

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Number of employees 3 5 4 18 15 45
Number of computers 4 7 4 3 3 21
Number of vendors 5 17 3 32 51 108
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Human Resources Account-ing Product A Product B
Department fixed costs $41,000 $120,000 $185,000 $320,000 $280,000 $946,000
Department variable costs $4,000 $12,000 $8,000 $480,000 $350,000 $854,000
Total department costs $45,000 $132,000 $193,000 $800,000 $630,000 $1,800,000
Allocation bases for fixed costs:
M: Square feet 400 2,200 1,500 2,000 2,500 8,600
HR: Total payroll $36,000 $100,000 $170,000 $580,000 $450,000 $1,336,000
A: Total revenue $2,500,000 $1,800,000 $4,300,000
Allocation bases for variable costs:
M: # of requests for service 2 5 3 44 21 75
HR: # of employees 2 4 5 19 15 45
A: # of employees 2 4 5 19 15 45
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Human Resources Account-ing Product A Product B
Allocation bases for fixed costs:
M: Square feet 26.829% 18.293% 24.390% 30.488% 100.000%
HR: Total payroll 2.913% 13.754% 46.926% 36.408% 100.000%
A: Total revenue 0.000% 0.000% 58.140% 41.860% 100.000%
Allocation bases for variable costs: Fixed costs Var costs
M: # of requests for service 6.849% 4.110% 60.274% 28.767% 100.000% M = $44,846 $5,142
HR: # of employees 4.878% 12.195% 46.341% 36.585% 100.000% HR = $132,032 $13,336
A: # of employees 5.000% 10.000% 47.500% 37.500% 100.000% A = $211,363 $9,838
176000 58000 422000 286000 942000
6000 4000 3000 2000 15000
60000 40000 216000 124000 440000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Human Resources Account-ing Product A Product B
Department fixed costs $41,000 $120,000 $185,000 $320,000 $280,000 $946,000
Department variable costs $4,000 $12,000 $8,000 $480,000 $350,000 $854,000
Total department costs $45,000 $132,000 $193,000 $800,000 $630,000 $1,800,000
Allocation of fixed costs:
M: Square feet ($44,846) $12,032 $8,203 $10,938 $13,672 $0
HR: Total payroll $3,846 ($132,032) $18,160 $61,957 $48,070 $0
A: Total revenue $0 $0 ($211,363) $122,886 $88,478 $0
Allocation of variable costs:
M: # of requests for service ($5,142) $352 $211 $3,100 $1,479 $0
HR: # of employees $651 ($13,336) $1,626 $6,180 $4,879 $0
A: # of employees $492 $984 ($9,838) $4,673 $3,689 $0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $1,009,733 $790,267 $1,800,000

EOC MC7-10

Support Departments Operating Departments
Personnel Cafeteria Maintenance Machining Assembly
Personnel 10% 20% 30% 40%
Cafeteria 10% 10% 40% 40%
Maintenance 10% 20% 50% 20%

EOC Ex1

Store 1 Store 2 BB Total
Floor space (sq feet) 9,000 6,600 400 16,000
Inventory values $425,000 $220,000 $15,000 $660,000
Sales revenue $612,500 $440,000 $0 $1,052,500
Store 1 Store 2 BB Total
Rent $4,656 $3,344 $8,000
Utilities 1,125 825 50 2,000
Security 425 220 15 660
Total $6,206 $4,389 $65 $10,660

EOC Ex2 given info

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabric-ation Assembly
Total department costs $240,000 $109,750 $157,750 $800,000 $400,000 $1,707,500
Space occupied 600 400 1,000 6,000 4,000 12,000
Employees 10 15 15 125 165 330
R&M hours 6,000 3,000 9,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabrication Assembly
Total department costs $240,000 $109,750 $157,750 $800,000 $400,000 $1,707,500
Personnel (240,000) 144,000 96,000 0
Buildings & Grounds (109,750) 47,306 62,444 0
Repairs & Maintenance (157,750) 105,167 52,583 0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $1,096,473 $611,027 $1,707,500
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabric-ation Assembly
Space occupied (B&G) 600 1,000 6,000 4,000 11,600
Employees (P) 15 15 125 165 320
R&M hours (R&M) 6,000 3,000 9,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabrication Assembly
Space occupied (B&G) 5.172% 8.621% 51.724% 34.483% 100.000% B&G $121,294
Employees (P) 4.688% 4.688% 39.063% 51.563% 100.000% P $246,273.83
R&M hours (R&M) 66.667% 33.333% 100.000% R&M $179,750.47
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabrication Assembly
Total department costs $240,000 $109,750 $157,750 $800,000 $400,000 $1,707,500
Buildings & Grounds 5,677 (109,750) 9,461 56,767 37,845 0
Personnel (245,677) 12,082 100,687 132,907 0
Repairs & Maintenance (179,294) 119,529 59,765 0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $1,076,984 $630,516 $1,707,500
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabrication Assembly
Total department costs $240,000 $109,750 $157,750 $800,000 $400,000 $1,707,500
Personnel (246,274) 11,544 11,544 96,201 126,985 0
Buildings & Grounds 6,274 (121,294) 10,456 62,738 41,826 0
Repairs & Maintenance 0 0 (179,750) 119,834 59,917 0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $1,078,773 $628,727 $1,707,500

Sheet1

Acc-

ounting

Info

Systems

Plastic

Products

Metal

Products

Total department costs$48,000 $72,000 $386,000 $182,000 $688,000

Number of employees34221645

Number of computers463316

Allocate costs:

Accounting(48,000)27,78920,211$0

Information Systems(72,000)36,00036,000$0

Totals$0$0$449,789$238,211$688,000

Support Dep'tsOperating Departments

Total

direct method example

Support Dep'ts Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Info Systems Plastic Products Metal Products
Total department costs $48,000 $72,000 $386,000 $182,000 $688,000
Number of employees 3 4 22 16 45
Number of computers 4 6 3 3 16
Allocate costs:
Accounting (48,000) 27,789 20,211 $0
Information Systems (72,000) 36,000 36,000 $0
Totals $0 $0 $449,789 $238,211 $688,000

Demo step down method

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Number of employees 3 5 4 18 15 45 0.2857142857
Number of computers 4 7 4 3 3 21 0.2857142857
Number of vendors 5 17 3 32 51 108
Support Departments Operating Departments Total Total % of Services Rendered to Other Service Dept's
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perish-able Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total depart-ment costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Accounting (# of employees 11.905% 9.524% 42.857% 35.714% 100.000% 21.429% 8.108% 3/37
Info Systems (# of computers 28.571% 28.571% 21.429% 21.429% 100.000% 57.143%
Vendor Relations (# of vendors) 4.762% 16.190% 30.476% 48.571% 100.000% 20.952% 0.1081081081
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000 $474,000
Information Systems 50,286 (176,000) 50,286 37,714 37,714 0
Accounting (290,286) 31,382 141,220 117,683 0 (605,954)
Vendor Relations (139,668) 53,848 85,820 0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $654,782 $527,218 $1,182,000

Demo reciprocal method

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Number of employees 3 5 4 18 15 45
Number of computers 4 7 4 3 3 21
Number of vendors 5 17 3 32 51 108
Support Departments Operating Departments Total Total % of Services Rendered to Other Service Dept's
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perish-able Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total depart-ment costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Accounting (# of employees 11.905% 9.524% 42.857% 35.714% 100.000% 21.429% A $315,699
Info Systems (# of computers 28.571% 28.571% 21.429% 21.429% 100.000% 57.143% IS $238,892
Vendor Relations (# of vendors) 4.762% 16.190% 30.476% 48.571% 100.000% 20.952% VR $156,322
$710,913
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000 $474,000
Accounting (315,699) 37,583 30,067 135,300 112,750 0
Information Systems 68,255 (238,892) 68,255 51,191 51,191 0
Vendor Relations 7,444 25,309 (156,322) 47,641 75,928 0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $656,132 $525,868 $1,182,000

PSA EX1

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Mark-eting Product A Product B
Maintenance (sq ft) 1,000 3,000 5,000 17,000 24,000 50,000
Cafeteria (# employees) 5 12 8 22 33 80
Marketing (revenues) $180,000 $880,000 $990,000 $2,050,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Mark-eting Product A Product B
Maintenance (sq ft) 3,000 5,000 17,000 24,000 49,000
Cafeteria (# employees) 5 8 22 33 68
Marketing (revenues) $180,000 $880,000 $990,000 $2,050,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Mark-eting Product A Product B
Maintenance (sq ft) 6.122% 10.204% 34.694% 48.980% 100.000%
Cafeteria (# employees) 7.353% 11.765% 32.353% 48.529% 100.000%
Marketing (revenues) 0.000% 8.780% 42.927% 48.293% 100.000%

PSA EX2

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Maintenance (sq ft) 1,000 3,000 5,000 17,000 24,000 50,000
Cafeteria (# employees) 5 12 8 22 33 80
Marketing (revenues) $180,000 $880,000 $990,000 $2,050,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Maintenance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Maintenance (sq ft)
Cafeteria (# employees)
Marketing (revenues)
Direct method: Totals
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Maintenance (sq ft) (125,000) 51,829 73,171 0
Cafeteria (# employees) (160,000) 64,000 96,000 0
Marketing (revenues) (220,000) 103,529 116,471 0
Total $0 $0 $0 $729,359 $965,641 $1,695,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Cafeteria (# employees) 11,765 (160,000) 18,824 51,765 77,647 0
Maintenance (sq ft) (136,765) 14,866 50,543 71,355 0
Marketing (revenues) (253,689) 119,383 134,306 0
Total $0 $0 $0 $731,691 $963,309 $1,695,000

PSA EX2 reciprocal

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Maintenance (sq ft) 3,000 5,000 17,000 24,000 49,000
Cafeteria (# employees) 5 8 22 33 68
Marketing (revenues) $180,000 $880,000 $990,000 $2,050,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Maintenance (sq ft) 6.122% 10.204% 34.694% 48.980% 100.000% M $139,048
Cafeteria (# employees) 7.353% 11.765% 32.353% 48.529% 100.000% C $191,049.56
Marketing (revenues) 0.000% 8.780% 42.927% 48.293% 100.000% MK $256,664.97
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Maintenance (sq ft) (139,048) 8,513 14,189 48,241 68,105 0
Cafeteria (# employees) 14,048 (191,050) 22,476 61,810 92,715 0
Marketing (revenues) 0 22,536 (256,665) 110,178 123,950 0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $730,229 $964,771 $1,695,000

Dual demo alloc %

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Number of employees 3 5 4 18 15 45
Number of computers 4 7 4 3 3 21
Number of vendors 5 17 3 32 51 108
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Department fixed costs $200,000 $120,000 $50,000 $222,000 $186,000 $778,000
Department variable costs $40,000 $56,000 $8,000 $200,000 $100,000 $404,000
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Allocation bases for fixed costs:
A: Dep't costs before alloc'n $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
IS: Network usage hours 6,000 10,000 4,000 3,000 2,000 25,000
VR: A/Pay volume in $ $60,000 $40,000 $20,000 $216,000 $124,000 $460,000
Allocation bases for variable costs:
A: Number of employees 3 5 4 18 15 45
IS: Number of computers 4 7 4 3 3 21
VR: Number of vendors 5 17 3 32 51 108
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Allocation bases for fixed costs:
A: Dep't costs before alloc'n 18.684% 6.157% 44.798% 30.361% 100.000% A = $289,897
IS: Network usage hours 40.000% 26.667% 20.000% 13.333% 100.000% IS = $184,812
VR: A/Pay volume in $ 13.636% 9.091% 49.091% 28.182% 100.000% VR = $117,132
176000 58000 422000 286000 942000
6000 4000 3000 2000 15000
60000 40000 216000 124000 440000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Department fixed costs $200,000 $120,000 $50,000 $222,000 $186,000 $778,000
Department variable costs $40,000 $56,000 $8,000 $200,000 $100,000 $404,000
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Allocation of fixed costs:
A: Dep't costs before alloc'n ($289,897) $54,163 $17,849 $129,869 $88,016 $0
IS: Network usage hours $73,925 ($184,812) $49,283 $36,962 $24,642 $0
VR: A/Pay volume in $ $15,973 $10,648 ($117,132) $57,501 $33,010 $0
Allocation of variable costs:
IS: Number of computers $16,000 ($56,000) $16,000 $12,000 $12,000 $0
A: Number of employees ($56,000) $6,054 $27,243 $22,703 $0
VR: Number of vendors ($30,054) $11,587 $18,467 $0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $697,163 $484,837 $1,182,000

Stand alone demo

Morgan Freeman Dean Martin Total
Air fare $360 $360 $720
Hotel @ $100/night 100 200 300
Meals @ $40/day 40 80 120
Taxi fares 50 70 120
$550 $710 $1,260

PSB dual rate

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Number of employees 3 5 4 18 15 45
Number of computers 4 7 4 3 3 21
Number of vendors 5 17 3 32 51 108
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Human Resources Account-ing Product A Product B
Department fixed costs $41,000 $120,000 $185,000 $320,000 $280,000 $946,000
Department variable costs $4,000 $12,000 $8,000 $480,000 $350,000 $854,000
Total department costs $45,000 $132,000 $193,000 $800,000 $630,000 $1,800,000
Allocation bases for fixed costs:
M: Square feet 400 2,200 1,500 2,000 2,500 8,600
HR: Total payroll $36,000 $100,000 $170,000 $580,000 $450,000 $1,336,000
A: Total revenue $2,500,000 $1,800,000 $4,300,000
Allocation bases for variable costs:
M: # of requests for service 2 5 3 44 21 75
HR: # of employees 2 4 5 19 15 45
A: # of employees 2 4 5 19 15 45
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Human Resources Account-ing Product A Product B
Allocation bases for fixed costs:
M: Square feet 26.829% 18.293% 24.390% 30.488% 100.000%
HR: Total payroll 2.913% 13.754% 46.926% 36.408% 100.000%
A: Total revenue 0.000% 0.000% 58.140% 41.860% 100.000%
Allocation bases for variable costs: Fixed costs Var costs
M: # of requests for service 6.849% 4.110% 60.274% 28.767% 100.000% M = $44,846 $5,142
HR: # of employees 4.878% 12.195% 46.341% 36.585% 100.000% HR = $132,032 $13,336
A: # of employees 5.000% 10.000% 47.500% 37.500% 100.000% A = $211,363 $9,838
176000 58000 422000 286000 942000
6000 4000 3000 2000 15000
60000 40000 216000 124000 440000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Human Resources Account-ing Product A Product B
Department fixed costs $41,000 $120,000 $185,000 $320,000 $280,000 $946,000
Department variable costs $4,000 $12,000 $8,000 $480,000 $350,000 $854,000
Total department costs $45,000 $132,000 $193,000 $800,000 $630,000 $1,800,000
Allocation of fixed costs:
M: Square feet ($44,846) $12,032 $8,203 $10,938 $13,672 $0
HR: Total payroll $3,846 ($132,032) $18,160 $61,957 $48,070 $0
A: Total revenue $0 $0 ($211,363) $122,886 $88,478 $0
Allocation of variable costs:
M: # of requests for service ($5,142) $352 $211 $3,100 $1,479 $0
HR: # of employees $651 ($13,336) $1,626 $6,180 $4,879 $0
A: # of employees $492 $984 ($9,838) $4,673 $3,689 $0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $1,009,733 $790,267 $1,800,000

EOC MC7-10

Support Departments Operating Departments
Personnel Cafeteria Maintenance Machining Assembly
Personnel 10% 20% 30% 40%
Cafeteria 10% 10% 40% 40%
Maintenance 10% 20% 50% 20%

EOC Ex1

Store 1 Store 2 BB Total
Floor space (sq feet) 9,000 6,600 400 16,000
Inventory values $425,000 $220,000 $15,000 $660,000
Sales revenue $612,500 $440,000 $0 $1,052,500
Store 1 Store 2 BB Total
Rent $4,656 $3,344 $8,000
Utilities 1,125 825 50 2,000
Security 425 220 15 660
Total $6,206 $4,389 $65 $10,660

EOC Ex2 given info

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabric-ation Assembly
Total department costs $240,000 $109,750 $157,750 $800,000 $400,000 $1,707,500
Space occupied 600 400 1,000 6,000 4,000 12,000
Employees 10 15 15 125 165 330
R&M hours 6,000 3,000 9,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabrication Assembly
Total department costs $240,000 $109,750 $157,750 $800,000 $400,000 $1,707,500
Personnel (240,000) 144,000 96,000 0
Buildings & Grounds (109,750) 47,306 62,444 0
Repairs & Maintenance (157,750) 105,167 52,583 0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $1,096,473 $611,027 $1,707,500
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabric-ation Assembly
Space occupied (B&G) 600 1,000 6,000 4,000 11,600
Employees (P) 15 15 125 165 320
R&M hours (R&M) 6,000 3,000 9,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabrication Assembly
Space occupied (B&G) 5.172% 8.621% 51.724% 34.483% 100.000% B&G $121,294
Employees (P) 4.688% 4.688% 39.063% 51.563% 100.000% P $246,273.83
R&M hours (R&M) 66.667% 33.333% 100.000% R&M $179,750.47
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabrication Assembly
Total department costs $240,000 $109,750 $157,750 $800,000 $400,000 $1,707,500
Buildings & Grounds 5,677 (109,750) 9,461 56,767 37,845 0
Personnel (245,677) 12,082 100,687 132,907 0
Repairs & Maintenance (179,294) 119,529 59,765 0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $1,076,984 $630,516 $1,707,500
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabrication Assembly
Total department costs $240,000 $109,750 $157,750 $800,000 $400,000 $1,707,500
Personnel (246,274) 11,544 11,544 96,201 126,985 0
Buildings & Grounds 6,274 (121,294) 10,456 62,738 41,826 0
Repairs & Maintenance 0 0 (179,750) 119,834 59,917 0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $1,078,773 $628,727 $1,707,500

Sheet1

Acc-

ounting

Info

Systems

Plastic

Products

Metal

Products

Total department costs$48,000 $72,000 $386,000 $182,000 $688,000

Number of employees34221645

Number of computers463316

Support Dep'tsOperating Departments

Total

direct method example

Support Dep'ts Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Info Systems Plastic Products Metal Products
Total department costs $48,000 $72,000 $386,000 $182,000 $688,000
Number of employees 3 4 22 16 45
Number of computers 4 6 3 3 16
Allocate costs:
Accounting (48,000) 27,789 20,211 $0
Information Systems (72,000) 36,000 36,000 $0
Totals $0 $0 $449,789 $238,211 $688,000

Demo step down method

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Number of employees 3 5 4 18 15 45 0.2857142857
Number of computers 4 7 4 3 3 21 0.2857142857
Number of vendors 5 17 3 32 51 108
Support Departments Operating Departments Total Total % of Services Rendered to Other Service Dept's
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perish-able Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total depart-ment costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Accounting (# of employees 11.905% 9.524% 42.857% 35.714% 100.000% 21.429% 8.108% 3/37
Info Systems (# of computers 28.571% 28.571% 21.429% 21.429% 100.000% 57.143%
Vendor Relations (# of vendors) 4.762% 16.190% 30.476% 48.571% 100.000% 20.952% 0.1081081081
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000 $474,000
Information Systems 50,286 (176,000) 50,286 37,714 37,714 0
Accounting (290,286) 31,382 141,220 117,683 0 (605,954)
Vendor Relations (139,668) 53,848 85,820 0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $654,782 $527,218 $1,182,000

Demo reciprocal method

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Number of employees 3 5 4 18 15 45
Number of computers 4 7 4 3 3 21
Number of vendors 5 17 3 32 51 108
Support Departments Operating Departments Total Total % of Services Rendered to Other Service Dept's
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perish-able Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total depart-ment costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Accounting (# of employees 11.905% 9.524% 42.857% 35.714% 100.000% 21.429% A $315,699
Info Systems (# of computers 28.571% 28.571% 21.429% 21.429% 100.000% 57.143% IS $238,892
Vendor Relations (# of vendors) 4.762% 16.190% 30.476% 48.571% 100.000% 20.952% VR $156,322
$710,913
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000 $474,000
Accounting (315,699) 37,583 30,067 135,300 112,750 0
Information Systems 68,255 (238,892) 68,255 51,191 51,191 0
Vendor Relations 7,444 25,309 (156,322) 47,641 75,928 0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $656,132 $525,868 $1,182,000

PSA EX1

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Mark-eting Product A Product B
Maintenance (sq ft) 1,000 3,000 5,000 17,000 24,000 50,000
Cafeteria (# employees) 5 12 8 22 33 80
Marketing (revenues) $180,000 $880,000 $990,000 $2,050,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Mark-eting Product A Product B
Maintenance (sq ft) 3,000 5,000 17,000 24,000 49,000
Cafeteria (# employees) 5 8 22 33 68
Marketing (revenues) $180,000 $880,000 $990,000 $2,050,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Mark-eting Product A Product B
Maintenance (sq ft) 6.122% 10.204% 34.694% 48.980% 100.000%
Cafeteria (# employees) 7.353% 11.765% 32.353% 48.529% 100.000%
Marketing (revenues) 0.000% 8.780% 42.927% 48.293% 100.000%

PSA EX2

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Maintenance (sq ft) 1,000 3,000 5,000 17,000 24,000 50,000
Cafeteria (# employees) 5 12 8 22 33 80
Marketing (revenues) $180,000 $880,000 $990,000 $2,050,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Maintenance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Maintenance (sq ft)
Cafeteria (# employees)
Marketing (revenues)
Direct method: Totals
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Maintenance (sq ft) (125,000) 51,829 73,171 0
Cafeteria (# employees) (160,000) 64,000 96,000 0
Marketing (revenues) (220,000) 103,529 116,471 0
Total $0 $0 $0 $729,359 $965,641 $1,695,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Cafeteria (# employees) 11,765 (160,000) 18,824 51,765 77,647 0
Maintenance (sq ft) (136,765) 14,866 50,543 71,355 0
Marketing (revenues) (253,689) 119,383 134,306 0
Total $0 $0 $0 $731,691 $963,309 $1,695,000

PSA EX2 reciprocal

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Maintenance (sq ft) 3,000 5,000 17,000 24,000 49,000
Cafeteria (# employees) 5 8 22 33 68
Marketing (revenues) $180,000 $880,000 $990,000 $2,050,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Maintenance (sq ft) 6.122% 10.204% 34.694% 48.980% 100.000% M $139,048
Cafeteria (# employees) 7.353% 11.765% 32.353% 48.529% 100.000% C $191,049.56
Marketing (revenues) 0.000% 8.780% 42.927% 48.293% 100.000% MK $256,664.97
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Maintenance (sq ft) (139,048) 8,513 14,189 48,241 68,105 0
Cafeteria (# employees) 14,048 (191,050) 22,476 61,810 92,715 0
Marketing (revenues) 0 22,536 (256,665) 110,178 123,950 0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $730,229 $964,771 $1,695,000

Dual demo alloc %

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Number of employees 3 5 4 18 15 45
Number of computers 4 7 4 3 3 21
Number of vendors 5 17 3 32 51 108
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Department fixed costs $200,000 $120,000 $50,000 $222,000 $186,000 $778,000
Department variable costs $40,000 $56,000 $8,000 $200,000 $100,000 $404,000
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Allocation bases for fixed costs:
A: Dep't costs before alloc'n $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
IS: Network usage hours 6,000 10,000 4,000 3,000 2,000 25,000
VR: A/Pay volume in $ $60,000 $40,000 $20,000 $216,000 $124,000 $460,000
Allocation bases for variable costs:
A: Number of employees 3 5 4 18 15 45
IS: Number of computers 4 7 4 3 3 21
VR: Number of vendors 5 17 3 32 51 108
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Allocation bases for fixed costs:
A: Dep't costs before alloc'n 18.684% 6.157% 44.798% 30.361% 100.000% A = $289,897
IS: Network usage hours 40.000% 26.667% 20.000% 13.333% 100.000% IS = $184,812
VR: A/Pay volume in $ 13.636% 9.091% 49.091% 28.182% 100.000% VR = $117,132
176000 58000 422000 286000 942000
6000 4000 3000 2000 15000
60000 40000 216000 124000 440000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Department fixed costs $200,000 $120,000 $50,000 $222,000 $186,000 $778,000
Department variable costs $40,000 $56,000 $8,000 $200,000 $100,000 $404,000
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Allocation of fixed costs:
A: Dep't costs before alloc'n ($289,897) $54,163 $17,849 $129,869 $88,016 $0
IS: Network usage hours $73,925 ($184,812) $49,283 $36,962 $24,642 $0
VR: A/Pay volume in $ $15,973 $10,648 ($117,132) $57,501 $33,010 $0
Allocation of variable costs:
IS: Number of computers $16,000 ($56,000) $16,000 $12,000 $12,000 $0
A: Number of employees ($56,000) $6,054 $27,243 $22,703 $0
VR: Number of vendors ($30,054) $11,587 $18,467 $0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $697,163 $484,837 $1,182,000

Stand alone demo

Morgan Freeman Dean Martin Total
Air fare $360 $360 $720
Hotel @ $100/night 100 200 300
Meals @ $40/day 40 80 120
Taxi fares 50 70 120
$550 $710 $1,260

PSB dual rate

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Number of employees 3 5 4 18 15 45
Number of computers 4 7 4 3 3 21
Number of vendors 5 17 3 32 51 108
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Human Resources Account-ing Product A Product B
Department fixed costs $41,000 $120,000 $185,000 $320,000 $280,000 $946,000
Department variable costs $4,000 $12,000 $8,000 $480,000 $350,000 $854,000
Total department costs $45,000 $132,000 $193,000 $800,000 $630,000 $1,800,000
Allocation bases for fixed costs:
M: Square feet 400 2,200 1,500 2,000 2,500 8,600
HR: Total payroll $36,000 $100,000 $170,000 $580,000 $450,000 $1,336,000
A: Total revenue $2,500,000 $1,800,000 $4,300,000
Allocation bases for variable costs:
M: # of requests for service 2 5 3 44 21 75
HR: # of employees 2 4 5 19 15 45
A: # of employees 2 4 5 19 15 45
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Human Resources Account-ing Product A Product B
Allocation bases for fixed costs:
M: Square feet 26.829% 18.293% 24.390% 30.488% 100.000%
HR: Total payroll 2.913% 13.754% 46.926% 36.408% 100.000%
A: Total revenue 0.000% 0.000% 58.140% 41.860% 100.000%
Allocation bases for variable costs: Fixed costs Var costs
M: # of requests for service 6.849% 4.110% 60.274% 28.767% 100.000% M = $44,846 $5,142
HR: # of employees 4.878% 12.195% 46.341% 36.585% 100.000% HR = $132,032 $13,336
A: # of employees 5.000% 10.000% 47.500% 37.500% 100.000% A = $211,363 $9,838
176000 58000 422000 286000 942000
6000 4000 3000 2000 15000
60000 40000 216000 124000 440000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Human Resources Account-ing Product A Product B
Department fixed costs $41,000 $120,000 $185,000 $320,000 $280,000 $946,000
Department variable costs $4,000 $12,000 $8,000 $480,000 $350,000 $854,000
Total department costs $45,000 $132,000 $193,000 $800,000 $630,000 $1,800,000
Allocation of fixed costs:
M: Square feet ($44,846) $12,032 $8,203 $10,938 $13,672 $0
HR: Total payroll $3,846 ($132,032) $18,160 $61,957 $48,070 $0
A: Total revenue $0 $0 ($211,363) $122,886 $88,478 $0
Allocation of variable costs:
M: # of requests for service ($5,142) $352 $211 $3,100 $1,479 $0
HR: # of employees $651 ($13,336) $1,626 $6,180 $4,879 $0
A: # of employees $492 $984 ($9,838) $4,673 $3,689 $0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $1,009,733 $790,267 $1,800,000

EOC MC7-10

Support Departments Operating Departments
Personnel Cafeteria Maintenance Machining Assembly
Personnel 10% 20% 30% 40%
Cafeteria 10% 10% 40% 40%
Maintenance 10% 20% 50% 20%

EOC Ex1

Store 1 Store 2 BB Total
Floor space (sq feet) 9,000 6,600 400 16,000
Inventory values $425,000 $220,000 $15,000 $660,000
Sales revenue $612,500 $440,000 $0 $1,052,500
Store 1 Store 2 BB Total
Rent $4,656 $3,344 $8,000
Utilities 1,125 825 50 2,000
Security 425 220 15 660
Total $6,206 $4,389 $65 $10,660

EOC Ex2 given info

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabric-ation Assembly
Total department costs $240,000 $109,750 $157,750 $800,000 $400,000 $1,707,500
Space occupied 600 400 1,000 6,000 4,000 12,000
Employees 10 15 15 125 165 330
R&M hours 6,000 3,000 9,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabrication Assembly
Total department costs $240,000 $109,750 $157,750 $800,000 $400,000 $1,707,500
Personnel (240,000) 144,000 96,000 0
Buildings & Grounds (109,750) 47,306 62,444 0
Repairs & Maintenance (157,750) 105,167 52,583 0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $1,096,473 $611,027 $1,707,500
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabric-ation Assembly
Space occupied (B&G) 600 1,000 6,000 4,000 11,600
Employees (P) 15 15 125 165 320
R&M hours (R&M) 6,000 3,000 9,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabrication Assembly
Space occupied (B&G) 5.172% 8.621% 51.724% 34.483% 100.000% B&G $121,294
Employees (P) 4.688% 4.688% 39.063% 51.563% 100.000% P $246,273.83
R&M hours (R&M) 66.667% 33.333% 100.000% R&M $179,750.47
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabrication Assembly
Total department costs $240,000 $109,750 $157,750 $800,000 $400,000 $1,707,500
Buildings & Grounds 5,677 (109,750) 9,461 56,767 37,845 0
Personnel (245,677) 12,082 100,687 132,907 0
Repairs & Maintenance (179,294) 119,529 59,765 0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $1,076,984 $630,516 $1,707,500
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabrication Assembly
Total department costs $240,000 $109,750 $157,750 $800,000 $400,000 $1,707,500
Personnel (246,274) 11,544 11,544 96,201 126,985 0
Buildings & Grounds 6,274 (121,294) 10,456 62,738 41,826 0
Repairs & Maintenance 0 0 (179,750) 119,834 59,917 0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $1,078,773 $628,727 $1,707,500

Sheet1

Acc-

ounting

Info

Systems

Plastic

Products

Metal

Products

Total department costs$48,000 $72,000 $386,000 $182,000 $688,000

Number of employees34221645

Number of computers463316

Allocate costs:

Accounting(48,000)27,78920,211$0

Information Systems28,800(72,000)21,60021,600$0

Totals$0$0$435,389$223,811$659,200

Support Dep'tsOperating Departments

Total

28,800(72,000)21,60021,600$0

(76,800)44,46332,337$0

$0$0$452,063$235,937$688,000

direct method example

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Info Systems Plastic Products Metal Products
Total department costs $48,000 $72,000 $386,000 $182,000 $688,000
Number of employees 3 4 22 16 45
Number of computers 4 6 3 3 16
Allocate costs:
Accounting (48,000) 27,789 20,211 $0
Information Systems (72,000) 36,000 36,000 $0
Totals $0 $0 $449,789 $238,211 $688,000

step-down method example

Support Dep'ts Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Info Systems Plastic Products Metal Products
Total department costs $48,000 $72,000 $386,000 $182,000 $688,000
Number of employees 3 4 22 16 45
Number of computers 4 6 3 3 16
Allocate costs:
Accounting (48,000) 27,789 20,211 $0
Information Systems 28,800 (72,000) 21,600 21,600 $0
Totals $0 $0 $435,389 $223,811 $659,200

Demo step down method

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Number of employees 3 5 4 18 15 45 0.2857142857
Number of computers 4 7 4 3 3 21 0.2857142857
Number of vendors 5 17 3 32 51 108
Support Departments Operating Departments Total Total % of Services Rendered to Other Service Dept's
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perish-able Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total depart-ment costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Accounting (# of employees 11.905% 9.524% 42.857% 35.714% 100.000% 21.429% 8.108% 3/37
Info Systems (# of computers 28.571% 28.571% 21.429% 21.429% 100.000% 57.143%
Vendor Relations (# of vendors) 4.762% 16.190% 30.476% 48.571% 100.000% 20.952% 0.1081081081
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000 $474,000
Information Systems 50,286 (176,000) 50,286 37,714 37,714 0
Accounting (290,286) 31,382 141,220 117,683 0 (605,954)
Vendor Relations (139,668) 53,848 85,820 0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $654,782 $527,218 $1,182,000

Demo reciprocal method

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Number of employees 3 5 4 18 15 45
Number of computers 4 7 4 3 3 21
Number of vendors 5 17 3 32 51 108
Support Departments Operating Departments Total Total % of Services Rendered to Other Service Dept's
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perish-able Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total depart-ment costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Accounting (# of employees 11.905% 9.524% 42.857% 35.714% 100.000% 21.429% A $315,699
Info Systems (# of computers 28.571% 28.571% 21.429% 21.429% 100.000% 57.143% IS $238,892
Vendor Relations (# of vendors) 4.762% 16.190% 30.476% 48.571% 100.000% 20.952% VR $156,322
$710,913
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000 $474,000
Accounting (315,699) 37,583 30,067 135,300 112,750 0
Information Systems 68,255 (238,892) 68,255 51,191 51,191 0
Vendor Relations 7,444 25,309 (156,322) 47,641 75,928 0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $656,132 $525,868 $1,182,000

PSA EX1

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Mark-eting Product A Product B
Maintenance (sq ft) 1,000 3,000 5,000 17,000 24,000 50,000
Cafeteria (# employees) 5 12 8 22 33 80
Marketing (revenues) $180,000 $880,000 $990,000 $2,050,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Mark-eting Product A Product B
Maintenance (sq ft) 3,000 5,000 17,000 24,000 49,000
Cafeteria (# employees) 5 8 22 33 68
Marketing (revenues) $180,000 $880,000 $990,000 $2,050,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Mark-eting Product A Product B
Maintenance (sq ft) 6.122% 10.204% 34.694% 48.980% 100.000%
Cafeteria (# employees) 7.353% 11.765% 32.353% 48.529% 100.000%
Marketing (revenues) 0.000% 8.780% 42.927% 48.293% 100.000%

PSA EX2

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Maintenance (sq ft) 1,000 3,000 5,000 17,000 24,000 50,000
Cafeteria (# employees) 5 12 8 22 33 80
Marketing (revenues) $180,000 $880,000 $990,000 $2,050,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Maintenance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Maintenance (sq ft)
Cafeteria (# employees)
Marketing (revenues)
Direct method: Totals
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Maintenance (sq ft) (125,000) 51,829 73,171 0
Cafeteria (# employees) (160,000) 64,000 96,000 0
Marketing (revenues) (220,000) 103,529 116,471 0
Total $0 $0 $0 $729,359 $965,641 $1,695,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Cafeteria (# employees) 11,765 (160,000) 18,824 51,765 77,647 0
Maintenance (sq ft) (136,765) 14,866 50,543 71,355 0
Marketing (revenues) (253,689) 119,383 134,306 0
Total $0 $0 $0 $731,691 $963,309 $1,695,000

PSA EX2 reciprocal

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Maintenance (sq ft) 3,000 5,000 17,000 24,000 49,000
Cafeteria (# employees) 5 8 22 33 68
Marketing (revenues) $180,000 $880,000 $990,000 $2,050,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Maintenance (sq ft) 6.122% 10.204% 34.694% 48.980% 100.000% M $139,048
Cafeteria (# employees) 7.353% 11.765% 32.353% 48.529% 100.000% C $191,049.56
Marketing (revenues) 0.000% 8.780% 42.927% 48.293% 100.000% MK $256,664.97
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Maintenance (sq ft) (139,048) 8,513 14,189 48,241 68,105 0
Cafeteria (# employees) 14,048 (191,050) 22,476 61,810 92,715 0
Marketing (revenues) 0 22,536 (256,665) 110,178 123,950 0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $730,229 $964,771 $1,695,000

Dual demo alloc %

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Number of employees 3 5 4 18 15 45
Number of computers 4 7 4 3 3 21
Number of vendors 5 17 3 32 51 108
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Department fixed costs $200,000 $120,000 $50,000 $222,000 $186,000 $778,000
Department variable costs $40,000 $56,000 $8,000 $200,000 $100,000 $404,000
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Allocation bases for fixed costs:
A: Dep't costs before alloc'n $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
IS: Network usage hours 6,000 10,000 4,000 3,000 2,000 25,000
VR: A/Pay volume in $ $60,000 $40,000 $20,000 $216,000 $124,000 $460,000
Allocation bases for variable costs:
A: Number of employees 3 5 4 18 15 45
IS: Number of computers 4 7 4 3 3 21
VR: Number of vendors 5 17 3 32 51 108
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Allocation bases for fixed costs:
A: Dep't costs before alloc'n 18.684% 6.157% 44.798% 30.361% 100.000% A = $289,897
IS: Network usage hours 40.000% 26.667% 20.000% 13.333% 100.000% IS = $184,812
VR: A/Pay volume in $ 13.636% 9.091% 49.091% 28.182% 100.000% VR = $117,132
176000 58000 422000 286000 942000
6000 4000 3000 2000 15000
60000 40000 216000 124000 440000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Department fixed costs $200,000 $120,000 $50,000 $222,000 $186,000 $778,000
Department variable costs $40,000 $56,000 $8,000 $200,000 $100,000 $404,000
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Allocation of fixed costs:
A: Dep't costs before alloc'n ($289,897) $54,163 $17,849 $129,869 $88,016 $0
IS: Network usage hours $73,925 ($184,812) $49,283 $36,962 $24,642 $0
VR: A/Pay volume in $ $15,973 $10,648 ($117,132) $57,501 $33,010 $0
Allocation of variable costs:
IS: Number of computers $16,000 ($56,000) $16,000 $12,000 $12,000 $0
A: Number of employees ($56,000) $6,054 $27,243 $22,703 $0
VR: Number of vendors ($30,054) $11,587 $18,467 $0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $697,163 $484,837 $1,182,000

Stand alone demo

Morgan Freeman Dean Martin Total
Air fare $360 $360 $720
Hotel @ $100/night 100 200 300
Meals @ $40/day 40 80 120
Taxi fares 50 70 120
$550 $710 $1,260

PSB dual rate

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Number of employees 3 5 4 18 15 45
Number of computers 4 7 4 3 3 21
Number of vendors 5 17 3 32 51 108
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Human Resources Account-ing Product A Product B
Department fixed costs $41,000 $120,000 $185,000 $320,000 $280,000 $946,000
Department variable costs $4,000 $12,000 $8,000 $480,000 $350,000 $854,000
Total department costs $45,000 $132,000 $193,000 $800,000 $630,000 $1,800,000
Allocation bases for fixed costs:
M: Square feet 400 2,200 1,500 2,000 2,500 8,600
HR: Total payroll $36,000 $100,000 $170,000 $580,000 $450,000 $1,336,000
A: Total revenue $2,500,000 $1,800,000 $4,300,000
Allocation bases for variable costs:
M: # of requests for service 2 5 3 44 21 75
HR: # of employees 2 4 5 19 15 45
A: # of employees 2 4 5 19 15 45
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Human Resources Account-ing Product A Product B
Allocation bases for fixed costs:
M: Square feet 26.829% 18.293% 24.390% 30.488% 100.000%
HR: Total payroll 2.913% 13.754% 46.926% 36.408% 100.000%
A: Total revenue 0.000% 0.000% 58.140% 41.860% 100.000%
Allocation bases for variable costs: Fixed costs Var costs
M: # of requests for service 6.849% 4.110% 60.274% 28.767% 100.000% M = $44,846 $5,142
HR: # of employees 4.878% 12.195% 46.341% 36.585% 100.000% HR = $132,032 $13,336
A: # of employees 5.000% 10.000% 47.500% 37.500% 100.000% A = $211,363 $9,838
176000 58000 422000 286000 942000
6000 4000 3000 2000 15000
60000 40000 216000 124000 440000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Human Resources Account-ing Product A Product B
Department fixed costs $41,000 $120,000 $185,000 $320,000 $280,000 $946,000
Department variable costs $4,000 $12,000 $8,000 $480,000 $350,000 $854,000
Total department costs $45,000 $132,000 $193,000 $800,000 $630,000 $1,800,000
Allocation of fixed costs:
M: Square feet ($44,846) $12,032 $8,203 $10,938 $13,672 $0
HR: Total payroll $3,846 ($132,032) $18,160 $61,957 $48,070 $0
A: Total revenue $0 $0 ($211,363) $122,886 $88,478 $0
Allocation of variable costs:
M: # of requests for service ($5,142) $352 $211 $3,100 $1,479 $0
HR: # of employees $651 ($13,336) $1,626 $6,180 $4,879 $0
A: # of employees $492 $984 ($9,838) $4,673 $3,689 $0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $1,009,733 $790,267 $1,800,000

EOC MC7-10

Support Departments Operating Departments
Personnel Cafeteria Maintenance Machining Assembly
Personnel 10% 20% 30% 40%
Cafeteria 10% 10% 40% 40%
Maintenance 10% 20% 50% 20%

EOC Ex1

Store 1 Store 2 BB Total
Floor space (sq feet) 9,000 6,600 400 16,000
Inventory values $425,000 $220,000 $15,000 $660,000
Sales revenue $612,500 $440,000 $0 $1,052,500
Store 1 Store 2 BB Total
Rent $4,656 $3,344 $8,000
Utilities 1,125 825 50 2,000
Security 425 220 15 660
Total $6,206 $4,389 $65 $10,660

EOC Ex2 given info

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabric-ation Assembly
Total department costs $240,000 $109,750 $157,750 $800,000 $400,000 $1,707,500
Space occupied 600 400 1,000 6,000 4,000 12,000
Employees 10 15 15 125 165 330
R&M hours 6,000 3,000 9,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabrication Assembly
Total department costs $240,000 $109,750 $157,750 $800,000 $400,000 $1,707,500
Personnel (240,000) 144,000 96,000 0
Buildings & Grounds (109,750) 47,306 62,444 0
Repairs & Maintenance (157,750) 105,167 52,583 0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $1,096,473 $611,027 $1,707,500
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabric-ation Assembly
Space occupied (B&G) 600 1,000 6,000 4,000 11,600
Employees (P) 15 15 125 165 320
R&M hours (R&M) 6,000 3,000 9,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabrication Assembly
Space occupied (B&G) 5.172% 8.621% 51.724% 34.483% 100.000% B&G $121,294
Employees (P) 4.688% 4.688% 39.063% 51.563% 100.000% P $246,273.83
R&M hours (R&M) 66.667% 33.333% 100.000% R&M $179,750.47
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabrication Assembly
Total department costs $240,000 $109,750 $157,750 $800,000 $400,000 $1,707,500
Buildings & Grounds 5,677 (109,750) 9,461 56,767 37,845 0
Personnel (245,677) 12,082 100,687 132,907 0
Repairs & Maintenance (179,294) 119,529 59,765 0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $1,076,984 $630,516 $1,707,500
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabrication Assembly
Total department costs $240,000 $109,750 $157,750 $800,000 $400,000 $1,707,500
Personnel (246,274) 11,544 11,544 96,201 126,985 0
Buildings & Grounds 6,274 (121,294) 10,456 62,738 41,826 0
Repairs & Maintenance 0 0 (179,750) 119,834 59,917 0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $1,078,773 $628,727 $1,707,500

Sheet1

direct method example

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Info Systems Plastic Products Metal Products
Total department costs $48,000 $72,000 $386,000 $182,000 $688,000
Number of employees 3 4 22 16 45
Number of computers 4 6 3 3 16
Allocate costs:
Accounting (48,000) 27,789 20,211 $0
Information Systems (72,000) 36,000 36,000 $0
Totals $0 $0 $449,789 $238,211 $688,000

step-down method example

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Info Systems Plastic Products Metal Products
Total department costs $48,000 $72,000 $386,000 $182,000 $688,000
Number of employees 3 4 22 16 45
Number of computers 4 6 3 3 16
Allocate costs:
Accounting (48,000) 27,789 20,211 $0
Information Systems 28,800 (72,000) 21,600 21,600 $0
Totals $0 $0 $435,389 $223,811 $659,200

Demo step down method

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Number of employees 3 5 4 18 15 45 0.2857142857
Number of computers 4 7 4 3 3 21 0.2857142857
Number of vendors 5 17 3 32 51 108
Support Departments Operating Departments Total Total % of Services Rendered to Other Service Dept's
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perish-able Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total depart-ment costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Accounting (# of employees 11.905% 9.524% 42.857% 35.714% 100.000% 21.429% 8.108% 3/37
Info Systems (# of computers 28.571% 28.571% 21.429% 21.429% 100.000% 57.143%
Vendor Relations (# of vendors) 4.762% 16.190% 30.476% 48.571% 100.000% 20.952% 0.1081081081
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000 $474,000
Information Systems 50,286 (176,000) 50,286 37,714 37,714 0
Accounting (290,286) 31,382 141,220 117,683 0 (605,954)
Vendor Relations (139,668) 53,848 85,820 0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $654,782 $527,218 $1,182,000

Demo reciprocal method

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Number of employees 3 5 4 18 15 45
Number of computers 4 7 4 3 3 21
Number of vendors 5 17 3 32 51 108
Support Departments Operating Departments Total Total % of Services Rendered to Other Service Dept's
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perish-able Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total depart-ment costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Accounting (# of employees 11.905% 9.524% 42.857% 35.714% 100.000% 21.429% A $315,699
Info Systems (# of computers 28.571% 28.571% 21.429% 21.429% 100.000% 57.143% IS $238,892
Vendor Relations (# of vendors) 4.762% 16.190% 30.476% 48.571% 100.000% 20.952% VR $156,322
$710,913
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000 $474,000
Accounting (315,699) 37,583 30,067 135,300 112,750 0
Information Systems 68,255 (238,892) 68,255 51,191 51,191 0
Vendor Relations 7,444 25,309 (156,322) 47,641 75,928 0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $656,132 $525,868 $1,182,000

PSA EX1

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Mark-eting Product A Product B
Maintenance (sq ft) 1,000 3,000 5,000 17,000 24,000 50,000
Cafeteria (# employees) 5 12 8 22 33 80
Marketing (revenues) $180,000 $880,000 $990,000 $2,050,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Mark-eting Product A Product B
Maintenance (sq ft) 3,000 5,000 17,000 24,000 49,000
Cafeteria (# employees) 5 8 22 33 68
Marketing (revenues) $180,000 $880,000 $990,000 $2,050,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Mark-eting Product A Product B
Maintenance (sq ft) 6.122% 10.204% 34.694% 48.980% 100.000%
Cafeteria (# employees) 7.353% 11.765% 32.353% 48.529% 100.000%
Marketing (revenues) 0.000% 8.780% 42.927% 48.293% 100.000%

PSA EX2

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Maintenance (sq ft) 1,000 3,000 5,000 17,000 24,000 50,000
Cafeteria (# employees) 5 12 8 22 33 80
Marketing (revenues) $180,000 $880,000 $990,000 $2,050,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Maintenance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Maintenance (sq ft)
Cafeteria (# employees)
Marketing (revenues)
Direct method: Totals
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Maintenance (sq ft) (125,000) 51,829 73,171 0
Cafeteria (# employees) (160,000) 64,000 96,000 0
Marketing (revenues) (220,000) 103,529 116,471 0
Total $0 $0 $0 $729,359 $965,641 $1,695,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Cafeteria (# employees) 11,765 (160,000) 18,824 51,765 77,647 0
Maintenance (sq ft) (136,765) 14,866 50,543 71,355 0
Marketing (revenues) (253,689) 119,383 134,306 0
Total $0 $0 $0 $731,691 $963,309 $1,695,000

PSA EX2 reciprocal

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Maintenance (sq ft) 3,000 5,000 17,000 24,000 49,000
Cafeteria (# employees) 5 8 22 33 68
Marketing (revenues) $180,000 $880,000 $990,000 $2,050,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Maintenance (sq ft) 6.122% 10.204% 34.694% 48.980% 100.000% M $139,048
Cafeteria (# employees) 7.353% 11.765% 32.353% 48.529% 100.000% C $191,049.56
Marketing (revenues) 0.000% 8.780% 42.927% 48.293% 100.000% MK $256,664.97
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Maintenance (sq ft) (139,048) 8,513 14,189 48,241 68,105 0
Cafeteria (# employees) 14,048 (191,050) 22,476 61,810 92,715 0
Marketing (revenues) 0 22,536 (256,665) 110,178 123,950 0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $730,229 $964,771 $1,695,000

Dual demo alloc %

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Number of employees 3 5 4 18 15 45
Number of computers 4 7 4 3 3 21
Number of vendors 5 17 3 32 51 108
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Department fixed costs $200,000 $120,000 $50,000 $222,000 $186,000 $778,000
Department variable costs $40,000 $56,000 $8,000 $200,000 $100,000 $404,000
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Allocation bases for fixed costs:
A: Dep't costs before alloc'n $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
IS: Network usage hours 6,000 10,000 4,000 3,000 2,000 25,000
VR: A/Pay volume in $ $60,000 $40,000 $20,000 $216,000 $124,000 $460,000
Allocation bases for variable costs:
A: Number of employees 3 5 4 18 15 45
IS: Number of computers 4 7 4 3 3 21
VR: Number of vendors 5 17 3 32 51 108
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Allocation bases for fixed costs:
A: Dep't costs before alloc'n 18.684% 6.157% 44.798% 30.361% 100.000% A = $289,897
IS: Network usage hours 40.000% 26.667% 20.000% 13.333% 100.000% IS = $184,812
VR: A/Pay volume in $ 13.636% 9.091% 49.091% 28.182% 100.000% VR = $117,132
176000 58000 422000 286000 942000
6000 4000 3000 2000 15000
60000 40000 216000 124000 440000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Department fixed costs $200,000 $120,000 $50,000 $222,000 $186,000 $778,000
Department variable costs $40,000 $56,000 $8,000 $200,000 $100,000 $404,000
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Allocation of fixed costs:
A: Dep't costs before alloc'n ($289,897) $54,163 $17,849 $129,869 $88,016 $0
IS: Network usage hours $73,925 ($184,812) $49,283 $36,962 $24,642 $0
VR: A/Pay volume in $ $15,973 $10,648 ($117,132) $57,501 $33,010 $0
Allocation of variable costs:
IS: Number of computers $16,000 ($56,000) $16,000 $12,000 $12,000 $0
A: Number of employees ($56,000) $6,054 $27,243 $22,703 $0
VR: Number of vendors ($30,054) $11,587 $18,467 $0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $697,163 $484,837 $1,182,000

Stand alone demo

Morgan Freeman Dean Martin Total
Air fare $360 $360 $720
Hotel @ $100/night 100 200 300
Meals @ $40/day 40 80 120
Taxi fares 50 70 120
$550 $710 $1,260

PSB dual rate

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Number of employees 3 5 4 18 15 45
Number of computers 4 7 4 3 3 21
Number of vendors 5 17 3 32 51 108
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Human Resources Account-ing Product A Product B
Department fixed costs $41,000 $120,000 $185,000 $320,000 $280,000 $946,000
Department variable costs $4,000 $12,000 $8,000 $480,000 $350,000 $854,000
Total department costs $45,000 $132,000 $193,000 $800,000 $630,000 $1,800,000
Allocation bases for fixed costs:
M: Square feet 400 2,200 1,500 2,000 2,500 8,600
HR: Total payroll $36,000 $100,000 $170,000 $580,000 $450,000 $1,336,000
A: Total revenue $2,500,000 $1,800,000 $4,300,000
Allocation bases for variable costs:
M: # of requests for service 2 5 3 44 21 75
HR: # of employees 2 4 5 19 15 45
A: # of employees 2 4 5 19 15 45
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Human Resources Account-ing Product A Product B
Allocation bases for fixed costs:
M: Square feet 26.829% 18.293% 24.390% 30.488% 100.000%
HR: Total payroll 2.913% 13.754% 46.926% 36.408% 100.000%
A: Total revenue 0.000% 0.000% 58.140% 41.860% 100.000%
Allocation bases for variable costs: Fixed costs Var costs
M: # of requests for service 6.849% 4.110% 60.274% 28.767% 100.000% M = $44,846 $5,142
HR: # of employees 4.878% 12.195% 46.341% 36.585% 100.000% HR = $132,032 $13,336
A: # of employees 5.000% 10.000% 47.500% 37.500% 100.000% A = $211,363 $9,838
176000 58000 422000 286000 942000
6000 4000 3000 2000 15000
60000 40000 216000 124000 440000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Human Resources Account-ing Product A Product B
Department fixed costs $41,000 $120,000 $185,000 $320,000 $280,000 $946,000
Department variable costs $4,000 $12,000 $8,000 $480,000 $350,000 $854,000
Total department costs $45,000 $132,000 $193,000 $800,000 $630,000 $1,800,000
Allocation of fixed costs:
M: Square feet ($44,846) $12,032 $8,203 $10,938 $13,672 $0
HR: Total payroll $3,846 ($132,032) $18,160 $61,957 $48,070 $0
A: Total revenue $0 $0 ($211,363) $122,886 $88,478 $0
Allocation of variable costs:
M: # of requests for service ($5,142) $352 $211 $3,100 $1,479 $0
HR: # of employees $651 ($13,336) $1,626 $6,180 $4,879 $0
A: # of employees $492 $984 ($9,838) $4,673 $3,689 $0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $1,009,733 $790,267 $1,800,000

EOC MC7-10

Support Departments Operating Departments
Personnel Cafeteria Maintenance Machining Assembly
Personnel 10% 20% 30% 40%
Cafeteria 10% 10% 40% 40%
Maintenance 10% 20% 50% 20%

EOC Ex1

Store 1 Store 2 BB Total
Floor space (sq feet) 9,000 6,600 400 16,000
Inventory values $425,000 $220,000 $15,000 $660,000
Sales revenue $612,500 $440,000 $0 $1,052,500
Store 1 Store 2 BB Total
Rent $4,656 $3,344 $8,000
Utilities 1,125 825 50 2,000
Security 425 220 15 660
Total $6,206 $4,389 $65 $10,660

EOC Ex2 given info

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabric-ation Assembly
Total department costs $240,000 $109,750 $157,750 $800,000 $400,000 $1,707,500
Space occupied 600 400 1,000 6,000 4,000 12,000
Employees 10 15 15 125 165 330
R&M hours 6,000 3,000 9,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabrication Assembly
Total department costs $240,000 $109,750 $157,750 $800,000 $400,000 $1,707,500
Personnel (240,000) 144,000 96,000 0
Buildings & Grounds (109,750) 47,306 62,444 0
Repairs & Maintenance (157,750) 105,167 52,583 0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $1,096,473 $611,027 $1,707,500
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabric-ation Assembly
Space occupied (B&G) 600 1,000 6,000 4,000 11,600
Employees (P) 15 15 125 165 320
R&M hours (R&M) 6,000 3,000 9,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabrication Assembly
Space occupied (B&G) 5.172% 8.621% 51.724% 34.483% 100.000% B&G $121,294
Employees (P) 4.688% 4.688% 39.063% 51.563% 100.000% P $246,273.83
R&M hours (R&M) 66.667% 33.333% 100.000% R&M $179,750.47
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabrication Assembly
Total department costs $240,000 $109,750 $157,750 $800,000 $400,000 $1,707,500
Buildings & Grounds 5,677 (109,750) 9,461 56,767 37,845 0
Personnel (245,677) 12,082 100,687 132,907 0
Repairs & Maintenance (179,294) 119,529 59,765 0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $1,076,984 $630,516 $1,707,500
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabrication Assembly
Total department costs $240,000 $109,750 $157,750 $800,000 $400,000 $1,707,500
Personnel (246,274) 11,544 11,544 96,201 126,985 0
Buildings & Grounds 6,274 (121,294) 10,456 62,738 41,826 0
Repairs & Maintenance 0 0 (179,750) 119,834 59,917 0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $1,078,773 $628,727 $1,707,500

Sheet1

direct method example

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Info Systems Plastic Products Metal Products
Total department costs $48,000 $72,000 $386,000 $182,000 $688,000
Number of employees 3 4 22 16 45
Number of computers 4 6 3 3 16
Allocate costs:
Accounting (48,000) 27,789 20,211 $0
Information Systems (72,000) 36,000 36,000 $0
Totals $0 $0 $449,789 $238,211 $688,000

step-down method example

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Info Systems Plastic Products Metal Products
Total department costs $48,000 $72,000 $386,000 $182,000 $688,000
Number of employees 3 4 22 16 45
Number of computers 4 6 3 3 16
Allocate costs:
Accounting (76,800) 44,463 32,337 $0
Information Systems 28,800 (72,000) 21,600 21,600 $0
Totals ($28,800) $0 $452,063 $235,937 $659,200

Demo step down method

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Number of employees 3 5 4 18 15 45 0.2857142857
Number of computers 4 7 4 3 3 21 0.2857142857
Number of vendors 5 17 3 32 51 108
Support Departments Operating Departments Total Total % of Services Rendered to Other Service Dept's
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perish-able Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total depart-ment costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Accounting (# of employees 11.905% 9.524% 42.857% 35.714% 100.000% 21.429% 8.108% 3/37
Info Systems (# of computers 28.571% 28.571% 21.429% 21.429% 100.000% 57.143%
Vendor Relations (# of vendors) 4.762% 16.190% 30.476% 48.571% 100.000% 20.952% 0.1081081081
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000 $474,000
Information Systems 50,286 (176,000) 50,286 37,714 37,714 0
Accounting (290,286) 31,382 141,220 117,683 0 (605,954)
Vendor Relations (139,668) 53,848 85,820 0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $654,782 $527,218 $1,182,000

Demo reciprocal method

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Number of employees 3 5 4 18 15 45
Number of computers 4 7 4 3 3 21
Number of vendors 5 17 3 32 51 108
Support Departments Operating Departments Total Total % of Services Rendered to Other Service Dept's
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perish-able Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total depart-ment costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Accounting (# of employees 11.905% 9.524% 42.857% 35.714% 100.000% 21.429% A $315,699
Info Systems (# of computers 28.571% 28.571% 21.429% 21.429% 100.000% 57.143% IS $238,892
Vendor Relations (# of vendors) 4.762% 16.190% 30.476% 48.571% 100.000% 20.952% VR $156,322
$710,913
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000 $474,000
Accounting (315,699) 37,583 30,067 135,300 112,750 0
Information Systems 68,255 (238,892) 68,255 51,191 51,191 0
Vendor Relations 7,444 25,309 (156,322) 47,641 75,928 0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $656,132 $525,868 $1,182,000

PSA EX1

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Mark-eting Product A Product B
Maintenance (sq ft) 1,000 3,000 5,000 17,000 24,000 50,000
Cafeteria (# employees) 5 12 8 22 33 80
Marketing (revenues) $180,000 $880,000 $990,000 $2,050,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Mark-eting Product A Product B
Maintenance (sq ft) 3,000 5,000 17,000 24,000 49,000
Cafeteria (# employees) 5 8 22 33 68
Marketing (revenues) $180,000 $880,000 $990,000 $2,050,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Mark-eting Product A Product B
Maintenance (sq ft) 6.122% 10.204% 34.694% 48.980% 100.000%
Cafeteria (# employees) 7.353% 11.765% 32.353% 48.529% 100.000%
Marketing (revenues) 0.000% 8.780% 42.927% 48.293% 100.000%

PSA EX2

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Maintenance (sq ft) 1,000 3,000 5,000 17,000 24,000 50,000
Cafeteria (# employees) 5 12 8 22 33 80
Marketing (revenues) $180,000 $880,000 $990,000 $2,050,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Maintenance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Maintenance (sq ft)
Cafeteria (# employees)
Marketing (revenues)
Direct method: Totals
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Maintenance (sq ft) (125,000) 51,829 73,171 0
Cafeteria (# employees) (160,000) 64,000 96,000 0
Marketing (revenues) (220,000) 103,529 116,471 0
Total $0 $0 $0 $729,359 $965,641 $1,695,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Cafeteria (# employees) 11,765 (160,000) 18,824 51,765 77,647 0
Maintenance (sq ft) (136,765) 14,866 50,543 71,355 0
Marketing (revenues) (253,689) 119,383 134,306 0
Total $0 $0 $0 $731,691 $963,309 $1,695,000

PSA EX2 reciprocal

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Maintenance (sq ft) 3,000 5,000 17,000 24,000 49,000
Cafeteria (# employees) 5 8 22 33 68
Marketing (revenues) $180,000 $880,000 $990,000 $2,050,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Maintenance (sq ft) 6.122% 10.204% 34.694% 48.980% 100.000% M $139,048
Cafeteria (# employees) 7.353% 11.765% 32.353% 48.529% 100.000% C $191,049.56
Marketing (revenues) 0.000% 8.780% 42.927% 48.293% 100.000% MK $256,664.97
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Maintenance (sq ft) (139,048) 8,513 14,189 48,241 68,105 0
Cafeteria (# employees) 14,048 (191,050) 22,476 61,810 92,715 0
Marketing (revenues) 0 22,536 (256,665) 110,178 123,950 0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $730,229 $964,771 $1,695,000

Dual demo alloc %

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Number of employees 3 5 4 18 15 45
Number of computers 4 7 4 3 3 21
Number of vendors 5 17 3 32 51 108
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Department fixed costs $200,000 $120,000 $50,000 $222,000 $186,000 $778,000
Department variable costs $40,000 $56,000 $8,000 $200,000 $100,000 $404,000
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Allocation bases for fixed costs:
A: Dep't costs before alloc'n $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
IS: Network usage hours 6,000 10,000 4,000 3,000 2,000 25,000
VR: A/Pay volume in $ $60,000 $40,000 $20,000 $216,000 $124,000 $460,000
Allocation bases for variable costs:
A: Number of employees 3 5 4 18 15 45
IS: Number of computers 4 7 4 3 3 21
VR: Number of vendors 5 17 3 32 51 108
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Allocation bases for fixed costs:
A: Dep't costs before alloc'n 18.684% 6.157% 44.798% 30.361% 100.000% A = $289,897
IS: Network usage hours 40.000% 26.667% 20.000% 13.333% 100.000% IS = $184,812
VR: A/Pay volume in $ 13.636% 9.091% 49.091% 28.182% 100.000% VR = $117,132
176000 58000 422000 286000 942000
6000 4000 3000 2000 15000
60000 40000 216000 124000 440000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Department fixed costs $200,000 $120,000 $50,000 $222,000 $186,000 $778,000
Department variable costs $40,000 $56,000 $8,000 $200,000 $100,000 $404,000
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Allocation of fixed costs:
A: Dep't costs before alloc'n ($289,897) $54,163 $17,849 $129,869 $88,016 $0
IS: Network usage hours $73,925 ($184,812) $49,283 $36,962 $24,642 $0
VR: A/Pay volume in $ $15,973 $10,648 ($117,132) $57,501 $33,010 $0
Allocation of variable costs:
IS: Number of computers $16,000 ($56,000) $16,000 $12,000 $12,000 $0
A: Number of employees ($56,000) $6,054 $27,243 $22,703 $0
VR: Number of vendors ($30,054) $11,587 $18,467 $0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $697,163 $484,837 $1,182,000

Stand alone demo

Morgan Freeman Dean Martin Total
Air fare $360 $360 $720
Hotel @ $100/night 100 200 300
Meals @ $40/day 40 80 120
Taxi fares 50 70 120
$550 $710 $1,260

PSB dual rate

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Number of employees 3 5 4 18 15 45
Number of computers 4 7 4 3 3 21
Number of vendors 5 17 3 32 51 108
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Human Resources Account-ing Product A Product B
Department fixed costs $41,000 $120,000 $185,000 $320,000 $280,000 $946,000
Department variable costs $4,000 $12,000 $8,000 $480,000 $350,000 $854,000
Total department costs $45,000 $132,000 $193,000 $800,000 $630,000 $1,800,000
Allocation bases for fixed costs:
M: Square feet 400 2,200 1,500 2,000 2,500 8,600
HR: Total payroll $36,000 $100,000 $170,000 $580,000 $450,000 $1,336,000
A: Total revenue $2,500,000 $1,800,000 $4,300,000
Allocation bases for variable costs:
M: # of requests for service 2 5 3 44 21 75
HR: # of employees 2 4 5 19 15 45
A: # of employees 2 4 5 19 15 45
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Human Resources Account-ing Product A Product B
Allocation bases for fixed costs:
M: Square feet 26.829% 18.293% 24.390% 30.488% 100.000%
HR: Total payroll 2.913% 13.754% 46.926% 36.408% 100.000%
A: Total revenue 0.000% 0.000% 58.140% 41.860% 100.000%
Allocation bases for variable costs: Fixed costs Var costs
M: # of requests for service 6.849% 4.110% 60.274% 28.767% 100.000% M = $44,846 $5,142
HR: # of employees 4.878% 12.195% 46.341% 36.585% 100.000% HR = $132,032 $13,336
A: # of employees 5.000% 10.000% 47.500% 37.500% 100.000% A = $211,363 $9,838
176000 58000 422000 286000 942000
6000 4000 3000 2000 15000
60000 40000 216000 124000 440000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Human Resources Account-ing Product A Product B
Department fixed costs $41,000 $120,000 $185,000 $320,000 $280,000 $946,000
Department variable costs $4,000 $12,000 $8,000 $480,000 $350,000 $854,000
Total department costs $45,000 $132,000 $193,000 $800,000 $630,000 $1,800,000
Allocation of fixed costs:
M: Square feet ($44,846) $12,032 $8,203 $10,938 $13,672 $0
HR: Total payroll $3,846 ($132,032) $18,160 $61,957 $48,070 $0
A: Total revenue $0 $0 ($211,363) $122,886 $88,478 $0
Allocation of variable costs:
M: # of requests for service ($5,142) $352 $211 $3,100 $1,479 $0
HR: # of employees $651 ($13,336) $1,626 $6,180 $4,879 $0
A: # of employees $492 $984 ($9,838) $4,673 $3,689 $0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $1,009,733 $790,267 $1,800,000

EOC MC7-10

Support Departments Operating Departments
Personnel Cafeteria Maintenance Machining Assembly
Personnel 10% 20% 30% 40%
Cafeteria 10% 10% 40% 40%
Maintenance 10% 20% 50% 20%

EOC Ex1

Store 1 Store 2 BB Total
Floor space (sq feet) 9,000 6,600 400 16,000
Inventory values $425,000 $220,000 $15,000 $660,000
Sales revenue $612,500 $440,000 $0 $1,052,500
Store 1 Store 2 BB Total
Rent $4,656 $3,344 $8,000
Utilities 1,125 825 50 2,000
Security 425 220 15 660
Total $6,206 $4,389 $65 $10,660

EOC Ex2 given info

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabric-ation Assembly
Total department costs $240,000 $109,750 $157,750 $800,000 $400,000 $1,707,500
Space occupied 600 400 1,000 6,000 4,000 12,000
Employees 10 15 15 125 165 330
R&M hours 6,000 3,000 9,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabrication Assembly
Total department costs $240,000 $109,750 $157,750 $800,000 $400,000 $1,707,500
Personnel (240,000) 144,000 96,000 0
Buildings & Grounds (109,750) 47,306 62,444 0
Repairs & Maintenance (157,750) 105,167 52,583 0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $1,096,473 $611,027 $1,707,500
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabric-ation Assembly
Space occupied (B&G) 600 1,000 6,000 4,000 11,600
Employees (P) 15 15 125 165 320
R&M hours (R&M) 6,000 3,000 9,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabrication Assembly
Space occupied (B&G) 5.172% 8.621% 51.724% 34.483% 100.000% B&G $121,294
Employees (P) 4.688% 4.688% 39.063% 51.563% 100.000% P $246,273.83
R&M hours (R&M) 66.667% 33.333% 100.000% R&M $179,750.47
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabrication Assembly
Total department costs $240,000 $109,750 $157,750 $800,000 $400,000 $1,707,500
Buildings & Grounds 5,677 (109,750) 9,461 56,767 37,845 0
Personnel (245,677) 12,082 100,687 132,907 0
Repairs & Maintenance (179,294) 119,529 59,765 0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $1,076,984 $630,516 $1,707,500
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabrication Assembly
Total department costs $240,000 $109,750 $157,750 $800,000 $400,000 $1,707,500
Personnel (246,274) 11,544 11,544 96,201 126,985 0
Buildings & Grounds 6,274 (121,294) 10,456 62,738 41,826 0
Repairs & Maintenance 0 0 (179,750) 119,834 59,917 0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $1,078,773 $628,727 $1,707,500

Sheet1

direct method example

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Info Systems Plastic Products Metal Products
Total department costs $48,000 $72,000 $386,000 $182,000 $688,000
Number of employees 3 4 22 16 45
Number of computers 4 6 3 3 16
Allocate costs:
Accounting (48,000) 27,789 20,211 $0
Information Systems (72,000) 36,000 36,000 $0
Totals $0 $0 $449,789 $238,211 $688,000

step-down method example

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Info Systems Plastic Products Metal Products
Total department costs $48,000 $72,000 $386,000 $182,000 $688,000
Number of employees 3 4 22 16 45
Number of computers 4 6 3 3 16
Allocate costs:
Accounting (48,000) 27,789 20,211 $0
Information Systems 28,800 (72,000) 21,600 21,600 $0
Totals $0 $0 $452,063 $235,937 $688,000

Demo step down method

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Number of employees 3 5 4 18 15 45 0.2857142857
Number of computers 4 7 4 3 3 21 0.2857142857
Number of vendors 5 17 3 32 51 108
Support Departments Operating Departments Total Total % of Services Rendered to Other Service Dept's
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perish-able Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total depart-ment costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Accounting (# of employees 11.905% 9.524% 42.857% 35.714% 100.000% 21.429% 8.108% 3/37
Info Systems (# of computers 28.571% 28.571% 21.429% 21.429% 100.000% 57.143%
Vendor Relations (# of vendors) 4.762% 16.190% 30.476% 48.571% 100.000% 20.952% 0.1081081081
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000 $474,000
Information Systems 50,286 (176,000) 50,286 37,714 37,714 0
Accounting (290,286) 31,382 141,220 117,683 0 (605,954)
Vendor Relations (139,668) 53,848 85,820 0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $654,782 $527,218 $1,182,000

Demo reciprocal method

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Number of employees 3 5 4 18 15 45
Number of computers 4 7 4 3 3 21
Number of vendors 5 17 3 32 51 108
Support Departments Operating Departments Total Total % of Services Rendered to Other Service Dept's
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perish-able Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total depart-ment costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Accounting (# of employees 11.905% 9.524% 42.857% 35.714% 100.000% 21.429% A $315,699
Info Systems (# of computers 28.571% 28.571% 21.429% 21.429% 100.000% 57.143% IS $238,892
Vendor Relations (# of vendors) 4.762% 16.190% 30.476% 48.571% 100.000% 20.952% VR $156,322
$710,913
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000 $474,000
Accounting (315,699) 37,583 30,067 135,300 112,750 0
Information Systems 68,255 (238,892) 68,255 51,191 51,191 0
Vendor Relations 7,444 25,309 (156,322) 47,641 75,928 0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $656,132 $525,868 $1,182,000

PSA EX1

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Mark-eting Product A Product B
Maintenance (sq ft) 1,000 3,000 5,000 17,000 24,000 50,000
Cafeteria (# employees) 5 12 8 22 33 80
Marketing (revenues) $180,000 $880,000 $990,000 $2,050,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Mark-eting Product A Product B
Maintenance (sq ft) 3,000 5,000 17,000 24,000 49,000
Cafeteria (# employees) 5 8 22 33 68
Marketing (revenues) $180,000 $880,000 $990,000 $2,050,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Mark-eting Product A Product B
Maintenance (sq ft) 6.122% 10.204% 34.694% 48.980% 100.000%
Cafeteria (# employees) 7.353% 11.765% 32.353% 48.529% 100.000%
Marketing (revenues) 0.000% 8.780% 42.927% 48.293% 100.000%

PSA EX2

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Maintenance (sq ft) 1,000 3,000 5,000 17,000 24,000 50,000
Cafeteria (# employees) 5 12 8 22 33 80
Marketing (revenues) $180,000 $880,000 $990,000 $2,050,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Maintenance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Maintenance (sq ft)
Cafeteria (# employees)
Marketing (revenues)
Direct method: Totals
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Maintenance (sq ft) (125,000) 51,829 73,171 0
Cafeteria (# employees) (160,000) 64,000 96,000 0
Marketing (revenues) (220,000) 103,529 116,471 0
Total $0 $0 $0 $729,359 $965,641 $1,695,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Cafeteria (# employees) 11,765 (160,000) 18,824 51,765 77,647 0
Maintenance (sq ft) (136,765) 14,866 50,543 71,355 0
Marketing (revenues) (253,689) 119,383 134,306 0
Total $0 $0 $0 $731,691 $963,309 $1,695,000

PSA EX2 reciprocal

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Maintenance (sq ft) 3,000 5,000 17,000 24,000 49,000
Cafeteria (# employees) 5 8 22 33 68
Marketing (revenues) $180,000 $880,000 $990,000 $2,050,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Maintenance (sq ft) 6.122% 10.204% 34.694% 48.980% 100.000% M $139,048
Cafeteria (# employees) 7.353% 11.765% 32.353% 48.529% 100.000% C $191,049.56
Marketing (revenues) 0.000% 8.780% 42.927% 48.293% 100.000% MK $256,664.97
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Maintenance (sq ft) (139,048) 8,513 14,189 48,241 68,105 0
Cafeteria (# employees) 14,048 (191,050) 22,476 61,810 92,715 0
Marketing (revenues) 0 22,536 (256,665) 110,178 123,950 0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $730,229 $964,771 $1,695,000

Dual demo alloc %

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Number of employees 3 5 4 18 15 45
Number of computers 4 7 4 3 3 21
Number of vendors 5 17 3 32 51 108
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Department fixed costs $200,000 $120,000 $50,000 $222,000 $186,000 $778,000
Department variable costs $40,000 $56,000 $8,000 $200,000 $100,000 $404,000
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Allocation bases for fixed costs:
A: Dep't costs before alloc'n $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
IS: Network usage hours 6,000 10,000 4,000 3,000 2,000 25,000
VR: A/Pay volume in $ $60,000 $40,000 $20,000 $216,000 $124,000 $460,000
Allocation bases for variable costs:
A: Number of employees 3 5 4 18 15 45
IS: Number of computers 4 7 4 3 3 21
VR: Number of vendors 5 17 3 32 51 108
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Allocation bases for fixed costs:
A: Dep't costs before alloc'n 18.684% 6.157% 44.798% 30.361% 100.000% A = $289,897
IS: Network usage hours 40.000% 26.667% 20.000% 13.333% 100.000% IS = $184,812
VR: A/Pay volume in $ 13.636% 9.091% 49.091% 28.182% 100.000% VR = $117,132
176000 58000 422000 286000 942000
6000 4000 3000 2000 15000
60000 40000 216000 124000 440000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Department fixed costs $200,000 $120,000 $50,000 $222,000 $186,000 $778,000
Department variable costs $40,000 $56,000 $8,000 $200,000 $100,000 $404,000
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Allocation of fixed costs:
A: Dep't costs before alloc'n ($289,897) $54,163 $17,849 $129,869 $88,016 $0
IS: Network usage hours $73,925 ($184,812) $49,283 $36,962 $24,642 $0
VR: A/Pay volume in $ $15,973 $10,648 ($117,132) $57,501 $33,010 $0
Allocation of variable costs:
IS: Number of computers $16,000 ($56,000) $16,000 $12,000 $12,000 $0
A: Number of employees ($56,000) $6,054 $27,243 $22,703 $0
VR: Number of vendors ($30,054) $11,587 $18,467 $0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $697,163 $484,837 $1,182,000

Stand alone demo

Morgan Freeman Dean Martin Total
Air fare $360 $360 $720
Hotel @ $100/night 100 200 300
Meals @ $40/day 40 80 120
Taxi fares 50 70 120
$550 $710 $1,260

PSB dual rate

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Number of employees 3 5 4 18 15 45
Number of computers 4 7 4 3 3 21
Number of vendors 5 17 3 32 51 108
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Human Resources Account-ing Product A Product B
Department fixed costs $41,000 $120,000 $185,000 $320,000 $280,000 $946,000
Department variable costs $4,000 $12,000 $8,000 $480,000 $350,000 $854,000
Total department costs $45,000 $132,000 $193,000 $800,000 $630,000 $1,800,000
Allocation bases for fixed costs:
M: Square feet 400 2,200 1,500 2,000 2,500 8,600
HR: Total payroll $36,000 $100,000 $170,000 $580,000 $450,000 $1,336,000
A: Total revenue $2,500,000 $1,800,000 $4,300,000
Allocation bases for variable costs:
M: # of requests for service 2 5 3 44 21 75
HR: # of employees 2 4 5 19 15 45
A: # of employees 2 4 5 19 15 45
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Human Resources Account-ing Product A Product B
Allocation bases for fixed costs:
M: Square feet 26.829% 18.293% 24.390% 30.488% 100.000%
HR: Total payroll 2.913% 13.754% 46.926% 36.408% 100.000%
A: Total revenue 0.000% 0.000% 58.140% 41.860% 100.000%
Allocation bases for variable costs: Fixed costs Var costs
M: # of requests for service 6.849% 4.110% 60.274% 28.767% 100.000% M = $44,846 $5,142
HR: # of employees 4.878% 12.195% 46.341% 36.585% 100.000% HR = $132,032 $13,336
A: # of employees 5.000% 10.000% 47.500% 37.500% 100.000% A = $211,363 $9,838
176000 58000 422000 286000 942000
6000 4000 3000 2000 15000
60000 40000 216000 124000 440000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Human Resources Account-ing Product A Product B
Department fixed costs $41,000 $120,000 $185,000 $320,000 $280,000 $946,000
Department variable costs $4,000 $12,000 $8,000 $480,000 $350,000 $854,000
Total department costs $45,000 $132,000 $193,000 $800,000 $630,000 $1,800,000
Allocation of fixed costs:
M: Square feet ($44,846) $12,032 $8,203 $10,938 $13,672 $0
HR: Total payroll $3,846 ($132,032) $18,160 $61,957 $48,070 $0
A: Total revenue $0 $0 ($211,363) $122,886 $88,478 $0
Allocation of variable costs:
M: # of requests for service ($5,142) $352 $211 $3,100 $1,479 $0
HR: # of employees $651 ($13,336) $1,626 $6,180 $4,879 $0
A: # of employees $492 $984 ($9,838) $4,673 $3,689 $0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $1,009,733 $790,267 $1,800,000

EOC MC7-10

Support Departments Operating Departments
Personnel Cafeteria Maintenance Machining Assembly
Personnel 10% 20% 30% 40%
Cafeteria 10% 10% 40% 40%
Maintenance 10% 20% 50% 20%

EOC Ex1

Store 1 Store 2 BB Total
Floor space (sq feet) 9,000 6,600 400 16,000
Inventory values $425,000 $220,000 $15,000 $660,000
Sales revenue $612,500 $440,000 $0 $1,052,500
Store 1 Store 2 BB Total
Rent $4,656 $3,344 $8,000
Utilities 1,125 825 50 2,000
Security 425 220 15 660
Total $6,206 $4,389 $65 $10,660

EOC Ex2 given info

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabric-ation Assembly
Total department costs $240,000 $109,750 $157,750 $800,000 $400,000 $1,707,500
Space occupied 600 400 1,000 6,000 4,000 12,000
Employees 10 15 15 125 165 330
R&M hours 6,000 3,000 9,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabrication Assembly
Total department costs $240,000 $109,750 $157,750 $800,000 $400,000 $1,707,500
Personnel (240,000) 144,000 96,000 0
Buildings & Grounds (109,750) 47,306 62,444 0
Repairs & Maintenance (157,750) 105,167 52,583 0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $1,096,473 $611,027 $1,707,500
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabric-ation Assembly
Space occupied (B&G) 600 1,000 6,000 4,000 11,600
Employees (P) 15 15 125 165 320
R&M hours (R&M) 6,000 3,000 9,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabrication Assembly
Space occupied (B&G) 5.172% 8.621% 51.724% 34.483% 100.000% B&G $121,294
Employees (P) 4.688% 4.688% 39.063% 51.563% 100.000% P $246,273.83
R&M hours (R&M) 66.667% 33.333% 100.000% R&M $179,750.47
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabrication Assembly
Total department costs $240,000 $109,750 $157,750 $800,000 $400,000 $1,707,500
Buildings & Grounds 5,677 (109,750) 9,461 56,767 37,845 0
Personnel (245,677) 12,082 100,687 132,907 0
Repairs & Maintenance (179,294) 119,529 59,765 0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $1,076,984 $630,516 $1,707,500
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabrication Assembly
Total department costs $240,000 $109,750 $157,750 $800,000 $400,000 $1,707,500
Personnel (246,274) 11,544 11,544 96,201 126,985 0
Buildings & Grounds 6,274 (121,294) 10,456 62,738 41,826 0
Repairs & Maintenance 0 0 (179,750) 119,834 59,917 0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $1,078,773 $628,727 $1,707,500

Sheet1

Acc-

ounting

Info

Systems

Plastic

Products

Metal

Products

Total department costs$48,000 $72,000 $386,000 $182,000 $688,000

Number of employees34221645

Number of computers463316

Allocate costs:

Accounting(76,800)44,46332,337$0

Information Systems28,800(72,000)21,60021,600$0

Totals$0$0$452,063$235,937$688,000

Support Dep'tsOperating Departments

Total

direct method example

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Info Systems Plastic Products Metal Products
Total department costs $48,000 $72,000 $386,000 $182,000 $688,000
Number of employees 3 4 22 16 45
Number of computers 4 6 3 3 16
Allocate costs:
Accounting (48,000) 27,789 20,211 $0
Information Systems (72,000) 36,000 36,000 $0
Totals $0 $0 $449,789 $238,211 $688,000

step-down method example

Support Dep'ts Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Info Systems Plastic Products Metal Products
Total department costs $48,000 $72,000 $386,000 $182,000 $688,000
Number of employees 3 4 22 16 45
Number of computers 4 6 3 3 16
Allocate costs:
Accounting (76,800) 44,463 32,337 $0
Information Systems 28,800 (72,000) 21,600 21,600 $0
Totals $0 $0 $452,063 $235,937 $688,000

Demo step down method

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Number of employees 3 5 4 18 15 45 0.2857142857
Number of computers 4 7 4 3 3 21 0.2857142857
Number of vendors 5 17 3 32 51 108
Support Departments Operating Departments Total Total % of Services Rendered to Other Service Dept's
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perish-able Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total depart-ment costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Accounting (# of employees 11.905% 9.524% 42.857% 35.714% 100.000% 21.429% 8.108% 3/37
Info Systems (# of computers 28.571% 28.571% 21.429% 21.429% 100.000% 57.143%
Vendor Relations (# of vendors) 4.762% 16.190% 30.476% 48.571% 100.000% 20.952% 0.1081081081
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000 $474,000
Information Systems 50,286 (176,000) 50,286 37,714 37,714 0
Accounting (290,286) 31,382 141,220 117,683 0 (605,954)
Vendor Relations (139,668) 53,848 85,820 0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $654,782 $527,218 $1,182,000

Demo reciprocal method

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Number of employees 3 5 4 18 15 45
Number of computers 4 7 4 3 3 21
Number of vendors 5 17 3 32 51 108
Support Departments Operating Departments Total Total % of Services Rendered to Other Service Dept's
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perish-able Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total depart-ment costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Accounting (# of employees 11.905% 9.524% 42.857% 35.714% 100.000% 21.429% A $315,699
Info Systems (# of computers 28.571% 28.571% 21.429% 21.429% 100.000% 57.143% IS $238,892
Vendor Relations (# of vendors) 4.762% 16.190% 30.476% 48.571% 100.000% 20.952% VR $156,322
$710,913
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000 $474,000
Accounting (315,699) 37,583 30,067 135,300 112,750 0
Information Systems 68,255 (238,892) 68,255 51,191 51,191 0
Vendor Relations 7,444 25,309 (156,322) 47,641 75,928 0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $656,132 $525,868 $1,182,000

PSA EX1

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Mark-eting Product A Product B
Maintenance (sq ft) 1,000 3,000 5,000 17,000 24,000 50,000
Cafeteria (# employees) 5 12 8 22 33 80
Marketing (revenues) $180,000 $880,000 $990,000 $2,050,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Mark-eting Product A Product B
Maintenance (sq ft) 3,000 5,000 17,000 24,000 49,000
Cafeteria (# employees) 5 8 22 33 68
Marketing (revenues) $180,000 $880,000 $990,000 $2,050,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Mark-eting Product A Product B
Maintenance (sq ft) 6.122% 10.204% 34.694% 48.980% 100.000%
Cafeteria (# employees) 7.353% 11.765% 32.353% 48.529% 100.000%
Marketing (revenues) 0.000% 8.780% 42.927% 48.293% 100.000%

PSA EX2

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Maintenance (sq ft) 1,000 3,000 5,000 17,000 24,000 50,000
Cafeteria (# employees) 5 12 8 22 33 80
Marketing (revenues) $180,000 $880,000 $990,000 $2,050,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Maintenance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Maintenance (sq ft)
Cafeteria (# employees)
Marketing (revenues)
Direct method: Totals
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Maintenance (sq ft) (125,000) 51,829 73,171 0
Cafeteria (# employees) (160,000) 64,000 96,000 0
Marketing (revenues) (220,000) 103,529 116,471 0
Total $0 $0 $0 $729,359 $965,641 $1,695,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Cafeteria (# employees) 11,765 (160,000) 18,824 51,765 77,647 0
Maintenance (sq ft) (136,765) 14,866 50,543 71,355 0
Marketing (revenues) (253,689) 119,383 134,306 0
Total $0 $0 $0 $731,691 $963,309 $1,695,000

PSA EX2 reciprocal

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Maintenance (sq ft) 3,000 5,000 17,000 24,000 49,000
Cafeteria (# employees) 5 8 22 33 68
Marketing (revenues) $180,000 $880,000 $990,000 $2,050,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Maintenance (sq ft) 6.122% 10.204% 34.694% 48.980% 100.000% M $139,048
Cafeteria (# employees) 7.353% 11.765% 32.353% 48.529% 100.000% C $191,049.56
Marketing (revenues) 0.000% 8.780% 42.927% 48.293% 100.000% MK $256,664.97
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Maintenance (sq ft) (139,048) 8,513 14,189 48,241 68,105 0
Cafeteria (# employees) 14,048 (191,050) 22,476 61,810 92,715 0
Marketing (revenues) 0 22,536 (256,665) 110,178 123,950 0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $730,229 $964,771 $1,695,000

Dual demo alloc %

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Number of employees 3 5 4 18 15 45
Number of computers 4 7 4 3 3 21
Number of vendors 5 17 3 32 51 108
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Department fixed costs $200,000 $120,000 $50,000 $222,000 $186,000 $778,000
Department variable costs $40,000 $56,000 $8,000 $200,000 $100,000 $404,000
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Allocation bases for fixed costs:
A: Dep't costs before alloc'n $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
IS: Network usage hours 6,000 10,000 4,000 3,000 2,000 25,000
VR: A/Pay volume in $ $60,000 $40,000 $20,000 $216,000 $124,000 $460,000
Allocation bases for variable costs:
A: Number of employees 3 5 4 18 15 45
IS: Number of computers 4 7 4 3 3 21
VR: Number of vendors 5 17 3 32 51 108
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Allocation bases for fixed costs:
A: Dep't costs before alloc'n 18.684% 6.157% 44.798% 30.361% 100.000% A = $289,897
IS: Network usage hours 40.000% 26.667% 20.000% 13.333% 100.000% IS = $184,812
VR: A/Pay volume in $ 13.636% 9.091% 49.091% 28.182% 100.000% VR = $117,132
176000 58000 422000 286000 942000
6000 4000 3000 2000 15000
60000 40000 216000 124000 440000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Department fixed costs $200,000 $120,000 $50,000 $222,000 $186,000 $778,000
Department variable costs $40,000 $56,000 $8,000 $200,000 $100,000 $404,000
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Allocation of fixed costs:
A: Dep't costs before alloc'n ($289,897) $54,163 $17,849 $129,869 $88,016 $0
IS: Network usage hours $73,925 ($184,812) $49,283 $36,962 $24,642 $0
VR: A/Pay volume in $ $15,973 $10,648 ($117,132) $57,501 $33,010 $0
Allocation of variable costs:
IS: Number of computers $16,000 ($56,000) $16,000 $12,000 $12,000 $0
A: Number of employees ($56,000) $6,054 $27,243 $22,703 $0
VR: Number of vendors ($30,054) $11,587 $18,467 $0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $697,163 $484,837 $1,182,000

Stand alone demo

Morgan Freeman Dean Martin Total
Air fare $360 $360 $720
Hotel @ $100/night 100 200 300
Meals @ $40/day 40 80 120
Taxi fares 50 70 120
$550 $710 $1,260

PSB dual rate

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Number of employees 3 5 4 18 15 45
Number of computers 4 7 4 3 3 21
Number of vendors 5 17 3 32 51 108
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Human Resources Account-ing Product A Product B
Department fixed costs $41,000 $120,000 $185,000 $320,000 $280,000 $946,000
Department variable costs $4,000 $12,000 $8,000 $480,000 $350,000 $854,000
Total department costs $45,000 $132,000 $193,000 $800,000 $630,000 $1,800,000
Allocation bases for fixed costs:
M: Square feet 400 2,200 1,500 2,000 2,500 8,600
HR: Total payroll $36,000 $100,000 $170,000 $580,000 $450,000 $1,336,000
A: Total revenue $2,500,000 $1,800,000 $4,300,000
Allocation bases for variable costs:
M: # of requests for service 2 5 3 44 21 75
HR: # of employees 2 4 5 19 15 45
A: # of employees 2 4 5 19 15 45
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Human Resources Account-ing Product A Product B
Allocation bases for fixed costs:
M: Square feet 26.829% 18.293% 24.390% 30.488% 100.000%
HR: Total payroll 2.913% 13.754% 46.926% 36.408% 100.000%
A: Total revenue 0.000% 0.000% 58.140% 41.860% 100.000%
Allocation bases for variable costs: Fixed costs Var costs
M: # of requests for service 6.849% 4.110% 60.274% 28.767% 100.000% M = $44,846 $5,142
HR: # of employees 4.878% 12.195% 46.341% 36.585% 100.000% HR = $132,032 $13,336
A: # of employees 5.000% 10.000% 47.500% 37.500% 100.000% A = $211,363 $9,838
176000 58000 422000 286000 942000
6000 4000 3000 2000 15000
60000 40000 216000 124000 440000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Human Resources Account-ing Product A Product B
Department fixed costs $41,000 $120,000 $185,000 $320,000 $280,000 $946,000
Department variable costs $4,000 $12,000 $8,000 $480,000 $350,000 $854,000
Total department costs $45,000 $132,000 $193,000 $800,000 $630,000 $1,800,000
Allocation of fixed costs:
M: Square feet ($44,846) $12,032 $8,203 $10,938 $13,672 $0
HR: Total payroll $3,846 ($132,032) $18,160 $61,957 $48,070 $0
A: Total revenue $0 $0 ($211,363) $122,886 $88,478 $0
Allocation of variable costs:
M: # of requests for service ($5,142) $352 $211 $3,100 $1,479 $0
HR: # of employees $651 ($13,336) $1,626 $6,180 $4,879 $0
A: # of employees $492 $984 ($9,838) $4,673 $3,689 $0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $1,009,733 $790,267 $1,800,000

EOC MC7-10

Support Departments Operating Departments
Personnel Cafeteria Maintenance Machining Assembly
Personnel 10% 20% 30% 40%
Cafeteria 10% 10% 40% 40%
Maintenance 10% 20% 50% 20%

EOC Ex1

Store 1 Store 2 BB Total
Floor space (sq feet) 9,000 6,600 400 16,000
Inventory values $425,000 $220,000 $15,000 $660,000
Sales revenue $612,500 $440,000 $0 $1,052,500
Store 1 Store 2 BB Total
Rent $4,656 $3,344 $8,000
Utilities 1,125 825 50 2,000
Security 425 220 15 660
Total $6,206 $4,389 $65 $10,660

EOC Ex2 given info

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabric-ation Assembly
Total department costs $240,000 $109,750 $157,750 $800,000 $400,000 $1,707,500
Space occupied 600 400 1,000 6,000 4,000 12,000
Employees 10 15 15 125 165 330
R&M hours 6,000 3,000 9,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabrication Assembly
Total department costs $240,000 $109,750 $157,750 $800,000 $400,000 $1,707,500
Personnel (240,000) 144,000 96,000 0
Buildings & Grounds (109,750) 47,306 62,444 0
Repairs & Maintenance (157,750) 105,167 52,583 0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $1,096,473 $611,027 $1,707,500
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabric-ation Assembly
Space occupied (B&G) 600 1,000 6,000 4,000 11,600
Employees (P) 15 15 125 165 320
R&M hours (R&M) 6,000 3,000 9,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabrication Assembly
Space occupied (B&G) 5.172% 8.621% 51.724% 34.483% 100.000% B&G $121,294
Employees (P) 4.688% 4.688% 39.063% 51.563% 100.000% P $246,273.83
R&M hours (R&M) 66.667% 33.333% 100.000% R&M $179,750.47
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabrication Assembly
Total department costs $240,000 $109,750 $157,750 $800,000 $400,000 $1,707,500
Buildings & Grounds 5,677 (109,750) 9,461 56,767 37,845 0
Personnel (245,677) 12,082 100,687 132,907 0
Repairs & Maintenance (179,294) 119,529 59,765 0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $1,076,984 $630,516 $1,707,500
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabrication Assembly
Total department costs $240,000 $109,750 $157,750 $800,000 $400,000 $1,707,500
Personnel (246,274) 11,544 11,544 96,201 126,985 0
Buildings & Grounds 6,274 (121,294) 10,456 62,738 41,826 0
Repairs & Maintenance 0 0 (179,750) 119,834 59,917 0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $1,078,773 $628,727 $1,707,500

Sheet1

Acc-

ounting

Info

Systems

Plastic

Products

Metal

Products

Total department costs$48,000 $72,000 $386,000 $182,000 $688,000

Number of employees34221645

Number of computers463316

Allocate costs:

Accounting(76,800)44,46332,337$0

Information Systems28,800(72,000)21,60021,600$0

Totals$0$0$452,063$235,937$688,000

Support Dep'tsOperating Departments

Total

direct method example

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Info Systems Plastic Products Metal Products
Total department costs $48,000 $72,000 $386,000 $182,000 $688,000
Number of employees 3 4 22 16 45
Number of computers 4 6 3 3 16
Allocate costs:
Accounting (48,000) 27,789 20,211 $0
Information Systems (72,000) 36,000 36,000 $0
Totals $0 $0 $449,789 $238,211 $688,000

step-down method example

Support Dep'ts Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Info Systems Plastic Products Metal Products
Total department costs $48,000 $72,000 $386,000 $182,000 $688,000
Number of employees 3 4 22 16 45
Number of computers 4 6 3 3 16
Allocate costs:
Accounting (76,800) 44,463 32,337 $0
Information Systems 28,800 (72,000) 21,600 21,600 $0
Totals $0 $0 $452,063 $235,937 $688,000

Demo step down method

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Number of employees 3 5 4 18 15 45 0.2857142857
Number of computers 4 7 4 3 3 21 0.2857142857
Number of vendors 5 17 3 32 51 108
Support Departments Operating Departments Total Total % of Services Rendered to Other Service Dept's
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perish-able Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total depart-ment costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Accounting (# of employees 11.905% 9.524% 42.857% 35.714% 100.000% 21.429% 8.108% 3/37
Info Systems (# of computers 28.571% 28.571% 21.429% 21.429% 100.000% 57.143%
Vendor Relations (# of vendors) 4.762% 16.190% 30.476% 48.571% 100.000% 20.952% 0.1081081081
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000 $474,000
Information Systems 50,286 (176,000) 50,286 37,714 37,714 0
Accounting (290,286) 31,382 141,220 117,683 0 (605,954)
Vendor Relations (139,668) 53,848 85,820 0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $654,782 $527,218 $1,182,000

Demo reciprocal method

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Number of employees 3 5 4 18 15 45
Number of computers 4 7 4 3 3 21
Number of vendors 5 17 3 32 51 108
Support Departments Operating Departments Total Total % of Services Rendered to Other Service Dept's
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perish-able Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total depart-ment costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Accounting (# of employees 11.905% 9.524% 42.857% 35.714% 100.000% 21.429% A $315,699
Info Systems (# of computers 28.571% 28.571% 21.429% 21.429% 100.000% 57.143% IS $238,892
Vendor Relations (# of vendors) 4.762% 16.190% 30.476% 48.571% 100.000% 20.952% VR $156,322
$710,913
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000 $474,000
Accounting (315,699) 37,583 30,067 135,300 112,750 0
Information Systems 68,255 (238,892) 68,255 51,191 51,191 0
Vendor Relations 7,444 25,309 (156,322) 47,641 75,928 0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $656,132 $525,868 $1,182,000

PSA EX1

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Mark-eting Product A Product B
Maintenance (sq ft) 1,000 3,000 5,000 17,000 24,000 50,000
Cafeteria (# employees) 5 12 8 22 33 80
Marketing (revenues) $180,000 $880,000 $990,000 $2,050,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Mark-eting Product A Product B
Maintenance (sq ft) 3,000 5,000 17,000 24,000 49,000
Cafeteria (# employees) 5 8 22 33 68
Marketing (revenues) $180,000 $880,000 $990,000 $2,050,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Mark-eting Product A Product B
Maintenance (sq ft) 6.122% 10.204% 34.694% 48.980% 100.000%
Cafeteria (# employees) 7.353% 11.765% 32.353% 48.529% 100.000%
Marketing (revenues) 0.000% 8.780% 42.927% 48.293% 100.000%

PSA EX2

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Maintenance (sq ft) 1,000 3,000 5,000 17,000 24,000 50,000
Cafeteria (# employees) 5 12 8 22 33 80
Marketing (revenues) $180,000 $880,000 $990,000 $2,050,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Maintenance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Maintenance (sq ft)
Cafeteria (# employees)
Marketing (revenues)
Direct method: Totals
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Maintenance (sq ft) (125,000) 51,829 73,171 0
Cafeteria (# employees) (160,000) 64,000 96,000 0
Marketing (revenues) (220,000) 103,529 116,471 0
Total $0 $0 $0 $729,359 $965,641 $1,695,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Cafeteria (# employees) 11,765 (160,000) 18,824 51,765 77,647 0
Maintenance (sq ft) (136,765) 14,866 50,543 71,355 0
Marketing (revenues) (253,689) 119,383 134,306 0
Total $0 $0 $0 $731,691 $963,309 $1,695,000

PSA EX2 reciprocal

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Maintenance (sq ft) 3,000 5,000 17,000 24,000 49,000
Cafeteria (# employees) 5 8 22 33 68
Marketing (revenues) $180,000 $880,000 $990,000 $2,050,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Maintenance (sq ft) 6.122% 10.204% 34.694% 48.980% 100.000% M $139,048
Cafeteria (# employees) 7.353% 11.765% 32.353% 48.529% 100.000% C $191,049.56
Marketing (revenues) 0.000% 8.780% 42.927% 48.293% 100.000% MK $256,664.97
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Maintenance (sq ft) (139,048) 8,513 14,189 48,241 68,105 0
Cafeteria (# employees) 14,048 (191,050) 22,476 61,810 92,715 0
Marketing (revenues) 0 22,536 (256,665) 110,178 123,950 0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $730,229 $964,771 $1,695,000

Dual demo alloc %

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Number of employees 3 5 4 18 15 45
Number of computers 4 7 4 3 3 21
Number of vendors 5 17 3 32 51 108
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Department fixed costs $200,000 $120,000 $50,000 $222,000 $186,000 $778,000
Department variable costs $40,000 $56,000 $8,000 $200,000 $100,000 $404,000
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Allocation bases for fixed costs:
A: Dep't costs before alloc'n $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
IS: Network usage hours 6,000 10,000 4,000 3,000 2,000 25,000
VR: A/Pay volume in $ $60,000 $40,000 $20,000 $216,000 $124,000 $460,000
Allocation bases for variable costs:
A: Number of employees 3 5 4 18 15 45
IS: Number of computers 4 7 4 3 3 21
VR: Number of vendors 5 17 3 32 51 108
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Allocation bases for fixed costs:
A: Dep't costs before alloc'n 18.684% 6.157% 44.798% 30.361% 100.000% A = $289,897
IS: Network usage hours 40.000% 26.667% 20.000% 13.333% 100.000% IS = $184,812
VR: A/Pay volume in $ 13.636% 9.091% 49.091% 28.182% 100.000% VR = $117,132
176000 58000 422000 286000 942000
6000 4000 3000 2000 15000
60000 40000 216000 124000 440000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Department fixed costs $200,000 $120,000 $50,000 $222,000 $186,000 $778,000
Department variable costs $40,000 $56,000 $8,000 $200,000 $100,000 $404,000
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Allocation of fixed costs:
A: Dep't costs before alloc'n ($289,897) $54,163 $17,849 $129,869 $88,016 $0
IS: Network usage hours $73,925 ($184,812) $49,283 $36,962 $24,642 $0
VR: A/Pay volume in $ $15,973 $10,648 ($117,132) $57,501 $33,010 $0
Allocation of variable costs:
IS: Number of computers $16,000 ($56,000) $16,000 $12,000 $12,000 $0
A: Number of employees ($56,000) $6,054 $27,243 $22,703 $0
VR: Number of vendors ($30,054) $11,587 $18,467 $0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $697,163 $484,837 $1,182,000

Stand alone demo

Morgan Freeman Dean Martin Total
Air fare $360 $360 $720
Hotel @ $100/night 100 200 300
Meals @ $40/day 40 80 120
Taxi fares 50 70 120
$550 $710 $1,260

PSB dual rate

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Number of employees 3 5 4 18 15 45
Number of computers 4 7 4 3 3 21
Number of vendors 5 17 3 32 51 108
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Human Resources Account-ing Product A Product B
Department fixed costs $41,000 $120,000 $185,000 $320,000 $280,000 $946,000
Department variable costs $4,000 $12,000 $8,000 $480,000 $350,000 $854,000
Total department costs $45,000 $132,000 $193,000 $800,000 $630,000 $1,800,000
Allocation bases for fixed costs:
M: Square feet 400 2,200 1,500 2,000 2,500 8,600
HR: Total payroll $36,000 $100,000 $170,000 $580,000 $450,000 $1,336,000
A: Total revenue $2,500,000 $1,800,000 $4,300,000
Allocation bases for variable costs:
M: # of requests for service 2 5 3 44 21 75
HR: # of employees 2 4 5 19 15 45
A: # of employees 2 4 5 19 15 45
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Human Resources Account-ing Product A Product B
Allocation bases for fixed costs:
M: Square feet 26.829% 18.293% 24.390% 30.488% 100.000%
HR: Total payroll 2.913% 13.754% 46.926% 36.408% 100.000%
A: Total revenue 0.000% 0.000% 58.140% 41.860% 100.000%
Allocation bases for variable costs: Fixed costs Var costs
M: # of requests for service 6.849% 4.110% 60.274% 28.767% 100.000% M = $44,846 $5,142
HR: # of employees 4.878% 12.195% 46.341% 36.585% 100.000% HR = $132,032 $13,336
A: # of employees 5.000% 10.000% 47.500% 37.500% 100.000% A = $211,363 $9,838
176000 58000 422000 286000 942000
6000 4000 3000 2000 15000
60000 40000 216000 124000 440000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Human Resources Account-ing Product A Product B
Department fixed costs $41,000 $120,000 $185,000 $320,000 $280,000 $946,000
Department variable costs $4,000 $12,000 $8,000 $480,000 $350,000 $854,000
Total department costs $45,000 $132,000 $193,000 $800,000 $630,000 $1,800,000
Allocation of fixed costs:
M: Square feet ($44,846) $12,032 $8,203 $10,938 $13,672 $0
HR: Total payroll $3,846 ($132,032) $18,160 $61,957 $48,070 $0
A: Total revenue $0 $0 ($211,363) $122,886 $88,478 $0
Allocation of variable costs:
M: # of requests for service ($5,142) $352 $211 $3,100 $1,479 $0
HR: # of employees $651 ($13,336) $1,626 $6,180 $4,879 $0
A: # of employees $492 $984 ($9,838) $4,673 $3,689 $0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $1,009,733 $790,267 $1,800,000

EOC MC7-10

Support Departments Operating Departments
Personnel Cafeteria Maintenance Machining Assembly
Personnel 10% 20% 30% 40%
Cafeteria 10% 10% 40% 40%
Maintenance 10% 20% 50% 20%

EOC Ex1

Store 1 Store 2 BB Total
Floor space (sq feet) 9,000 6,600 400 16,000
Inventory values $425,000 $220,000 $15,000 $660,000
Sales revenue $612,500 $440,000 $0 $1,052,500
Store 1 Store 2 BB Total
Rent $4,656 $3,344 $8,000
Utilities 1,125 825 50 2,000
Security 425 220 15 660
Total $6,206 $4,389 $65 $10,660

EOC Ex2 given info

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabric-ation Assembly
Total department costs $240,000 $109,750 $157,750 $800,000 $400,000 $1,707,500
Space occupied 600 400 1,000 6,000 4,000 12,000
Employees 10 15 15 125 165 330
R&M hours 6,000 3,000 9,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabrication Assembly
Total department costs $240,000 $109,750 $157,750 $800,000 $400,000 $1,707,500
Personnel (240,000) 144,000 96,000 0
Buildings & Grounds (109,750) 47,306 62,444 0
Repairs & Maintenance (157,750) 105,167 52,583 0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $1,096,473 $611,027 $1,707,500
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabric-ation Assembly
Space occupied (B&G) 600 1,000 6,000 4,000 11,600
Employees (P) 15 15 125 165 320
R&M hours (R&M) 6,000 3,000 9,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabrication Assembly
Space occupied (B&G) 5.172% 8.621% 51.724% 34.483% 100.000% B&G $121,294
Employees (P) 4.688% 4.688% 39.063% 51.563% 100.000% P $246,273.83
R&M hours (R&M) 66.667% 33.333% 100.000% R&M $179,750.47
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabrication Assembly
Total department costs $240,000 $109,750 $157,750 $800,000 $400,000 $1,707,500
Buildings & Grounds 5,677 (109,750) 9,461 56,767 37,845 0
Personnel (245,677) 12,082 100,687 132,907 0
Repairs & Maintenance (179,294) 119,529 59,765 0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $1,076,984 $630,516 $1,707,500
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabrication Assembly
Total department costs $240,000 $109,750 $157,750 $800,000 $400,000 $1,707,500
Personnel (246,274) 11,544 11,544 96,201 126,985 0
Buildings & Grounds 6,274 (121,294) 10,456 62,738 41,826 0
Repairs & Maintenance 0 0 (179,750) 119,834 59,917 0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $1,078,773 $628,727 $1,707,500

Sheet1

Acc-

ounting

Info

Systems

Plastic

Products

Metal

Products

Total department costs$48,000 $72,000 $386,000 $182,000 $688,000

Number of employees34221645

Number of computers463316

Support Dep'tsOperating Departments

Total

direct method example

Support Dep'ts Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Info Systems Plastic Products Metal Products
Total department costs $48,000 $72,000 $386,000 $182,000 $688,000
Number of employees 3 4 22 16 45
Number of computers 4 6 3 3 16
Allocate costs:
Accounting (48,000) 27,789 20,211 $0
Information Systems (72,000) 36,000 36,000 $0
Totals $0 $0 $449,789 $238,211 $688,000

Demo step down method

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Number of employees 3 5 4 18 15 45 0.2857142857
Number of computers 4 7 4 3 3 21 0.2857142857
Number of vendors 5 17 3 32 51 108
Support Departments Operating Departments Total Total % of Services Rendered to Other Service Dept's
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perish-able Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total depart-ment costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Accounting (# of employees 11.905% 9.524% 42.857% 35.714% 100.000% 21.429% 8.108% 3/37
Info Systems (# of computers 28.571% 28.571% 21.429% 21.429% 100.000% 57.143%
Vendor Relations (# of vendors) 4.762% 16.190% 30.476% 48.571% 100.000% 20.952% 0.1081081081
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000 $474,000
Information Systems 50,286 (176,000) 50,286 37,714 37,714 0
Accounting (290,286) 31,382 141,220 117,683 0 (605,954)
Vendor Relations (139,668) 53,848 85,820 0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $654,782 $527,218 $1,182,000

Demo reciprocal method

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Number of employees 3 5 4 18 15 45
Number of computers 4 7 4 3 3 21
Number of vendors 5 17 3 32 51 108
Support Departments Operating Departments Total Total % of Services Rendered to Other Service Dept's
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perish-able Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total depart-ment costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Accounting (# of employees 11.905% 9.524% 42.857% 35.714% 100.000% 21.429% A $315,699
Info Systems (# of computers 28.571% 28.571% 21.429% 21.429% 100.000% 57.143% IS $238,892
Vendor Relations (# of vendors) 4.762% 16.190% 30.476% 48.571% 100.000% 20.952% VR $156,322
$710,913
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000 $474,000
Accounting (315,699) 37,583 30,067 135,300 112,750 0
Information Systems 68,255 (238,892) 68,255 51,191 51,191 0
Vendor Relations 7,444 25,309 (156,322) 47,641 75,928 0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $656,132 $525,868 $1,182,000

PSA EX1

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Mark-eting Product A Product B
Maintenance (sq ft) 1,000 3,000 5,000 17,000 24,000 50,000
Cafeteria (# employees) 5 12 8 22 33 80
Marketing (revenues) $180,000 $880,000 $990,000 $2,050,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Mark-eting Product A Product B
Maintenance (sq ft) 3,000 5,000 17,000 24,000 49,000
Cafeteria (# employees) 5 8 22 33 68
Marketing (revenues) $180,000 $880,000 $990,000 $2,050,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Mark-eting Product A Product B
Maintenance (sq ft) 6.122% 10.204% 34.694% 48.980% 100.000%
Cafeteria (# employees) 7.353% 11.765% 32.353% 48.529% 100.000%
Marketing (revenues) 0.000% 8.780% 42.927% 48.293% 100.000%

PSA EX2

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Maintenance (sq ft) 1,000 3,000 5,000 17,000 24,000 50,000
Cafeteria (# employees) 5 12 8 22 33 80
Marketing (revenues) $180,000 $880,000 $990,000 $2,050,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Maintenance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Maintenance (sq ft)
Cafeteria (# employees)
Marketing (revenues)
Direct method: Totals
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Maintenance (sq ft) (125,000) 51,829 73,171 0
Cafeteria (# employees) (160,000) 64,000 96,000 0
Marketing (revenues) (220,000) 103,529 116,471 0
Total $0 $0 $0 $729,359 $965,641 $1,695,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Cafeteria (# employees) 11,765 (160,000) 18,824 51,765 77,647 0
Maintenance (sq ft) (136,765) 14,866 50,543 71,355 0
Marketing (revenues) (253,689) 119,383 134,306 0
Total $0 $0 $0 $731,691 $963,309 $1,695,000

PSA EX2 reciprocal

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Maintenance (sq ft) 3,000 5,000 17,000 24,000 49,000
Cafeteria (# employees) 5 8 22 33 68
Marketing (revenues) $180,000 $880,000 $990,000 $2,050,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Maintenance (sq ft) 6.122% 10.204% 34.694% 48.980% 100.000% M $139,048
Cafeteria (# employees) 7.353% 11.765% 32.353% 48.529% 100.000% C $191,049.56
Marketing (revenues) 0.000% 8.780% 42.927% 48.293% 100.000% MK $256,664.97
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Maintenance (sq ft) (139,048) 8,513 14,189 48,241 68,105 0
Cafeteria (# employees) 14,048 (191,050) 22,476 61,810 92,715 0
Marketing (revenues) 0 22,536 (256,665) 110,178 123,950 0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $730,229 $964,771 $1,695,000

Dual demo alloc %

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Number of employees 3 5 4 18 15 45
Number of computers 4 7 4 3 3 21
Number of vendors 5 17 3 32 51 108
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Department fixed costs $200,000 $120,000 $50,000 $222,000 $186,000 $778,000
Department variable costs $40,000 $56,000 $8,000 $200,000 $100,000 $404,000
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Allocation bases for fixed costs:
A: Dep't costs before alloc'n $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
IS: Network usage hours 6,000 10,000 4,000 3,000 2,000 25,000
VR: A/Pay volume in $ $60,000 $40,000 $20,000 $216,000 $124,000 $460,000
Allocation bases for variable costs:
A: Number of employees 3 5 4 18 15 45
IS: Number of computers 4 7 4 3 3 21
VR: Number of vendors 5 17 3 32 51 108
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Allocation bases for fixed costs:
A: Dep't costs before alloc'n 18.684% 6.157% 44.798% 30.361% 100.000% A = $289,897
IS: Network usage hours 40.000% 26.667% 20.000% 13.333% 100.000% IS = $184,812
VR: A/Pay volume in $ 13.636% 9.091% 49.091% 28.182% 100.000% VR = $117,132
176000 58000 422000 286000 942000
6000 4000 3000 2000 15000
60000 40000 216000 124000 440000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Department fixed costs $200,000 $120,000 $50,000 $222,000 $186,000 $778,000
Department variable costs $40,000 $56,000 $8,000 $200,000 $100,000 $404,000
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Allocation of fixed costs:
A: Dep't costs before alloc'n ($289,897) $54,163 $17,849 $129,869 $88,016 $0
IS: Network usage hours $73,925 ($184,812) $49,283 $36,962 $24,642 $0
VR: A/Pay volume in $ $15,973 $10,648 ($117,132) $57,501 $33,010 $0
Allocation of variable costs:
IS: Number of computers $16,000 ($56,000) $16,000 $12,000 $12,000 $0
A: Number of employees ($56,000) $6,054 $27,243 $22,703 $0
VR: Number of vendors ($30,054) $11,587 $18,467 $0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $697,163 $484,837 $1,182,000

Stand alone demo

Morgan Freeman Dean Martin Total
Air fare $360 $360 $720
Hotel @ $100/night 100 200 300
Meals @ $40/day 40 80 120
Taxi fares 50 70 120
$550 $710 $1,260

PSB dual rate

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Number of employees 3 5 4 18 15 45
Number of computers 4 7 4 3 3 21
Number of vendors 5 17 3 32 51 108
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Human Resources Account-ing Product A Product B
Department fixed costs $41,000 $120,000 $185,000 $320,000 $280,000 $946,000
Department variable costs $4,000 $12,000 $8,000 $480,000 $350,000 $854,000
Total department costs $45,000 $132,000 $193,000 $800,000 $630,000 $1,800,000
Allocation bases for fixed costs:
M: Square feet 400 2,200 1,500 2,000 2,500 8,600
HR: Total payroll $36,000 $100,000 $170,000 $580,000 $450,000 $1,336,000
A: Total revenue $2,500,000 $1,800,000 $4,300,000
Allocation bases for variable costs:
M: # of requests for service 2 5 3 44 21 75
HR: # of employees 2 4 5 19 15 45
A: # of employees 2 4 5 19 15 45
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Human Resources Account-ing Product A Product B
Allocation bases for fixed costs:
M: Square feet 26.829% 18.293% 24.390% 30.488% 100.000%
HR: Total payroll 2.913% 13.754% 46.926% 36.408% 100.000%
A: Total revenue 0.000% 0.000% 58.140% 41.860% 100.000%
Allocation bases for variable costs: Fixed costs Var costs
M: # of requests for service 6.849% 4.110% 60.274% 28.767% 100.000% M = $44,846 $5,142
HR: # of employees 4.878% 12.195% 46.341% 36.585% 100.000% HR = $132,032 $13,336
A: # of employees 5.000% 10.000% 47.500% 37.500% 100.000% A = $211,363 $9,838
176000 58000 422000 286000 942000
6000 4000 3000 2000 15000
60000 40000 216000 124000 440000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Human Resources Account-ing Product A Product B
Department fixed costs $41,000 $120,000 $185,000 $320,000 $280,000 $946,000
Department variable costs $4,000 $12,000 $8,000 $480,000 $350,000 $854,000
Total department costs $45,000 $132,000 $193,000 $800,000 $630,000 $1,800,000
Allocation of fixed costs:
M: Square feet ($44,846) $12,032 $8,203 $10,938 $13,672 $0
HR: Total payroll $3,846 ($132,032) $18,160 $61,957 $48,070 $0
A: Total revenue $0 $0 ($211,363) $122,886 $88,478 $0
Allocation of variable costs:
M: # of requests for service ($5,142) $352 $211 $3,100 $1,479 $0
HR: # of employees $651 ($13,336) $1,626 $6,180 $4,879 $0
A: # of employees $492 $984 ($9,838) $4,673 $3,689 $0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $1,009,733 $790,267 $1,800,000

EOC MC7-10

Support Departments Operating Departments
Personnel Cafeteria Maintenance Machining Assembly
Personnel 10% 20% 30% 40%
Cafeteria 10% 10% 40% 40%
Maintenance 10% 20% 50% 20%

EOC Ex1

Store 1 Store 2 BB Total
Floor space (sq feet) 9,000 6,600 400 16,000
Inventory values $425,000 $220,000 $15,000 $660,000
Sales revenue $612,500 $440,000 $0 $1,052,500
Store 1 Store 2 BB Total
Rent $4,656 $3,344 $8,000
Utilities 1,125 825 50 2,000
Security 425 220 15 660
Total $6,206 $4,389 $65 $10,660

EOC Ex2 given info

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabric-ation Assembly
Total department costs $240,000 $109,750 $157,750 $800,000 $400,000 $1,707,500
Space occupied 600 400 1,000 6,000 4,000 12,000
Employees 10 15 15 125 165 330
R&M hours 6,000 3,000 9,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabrication Assembly
Total department costs $240,000 $109,750 $157,750 $800,000 $400,000 $1,707,500
Personnel (240,000) 144,000 96,000 0
Buildings & Grounds (109,750) 47,306 62,444 0
Repairs & Maintenance (157,750) 105,167 52,583 0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $1,096,473 $611,027 $1,707,500
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabric-ation Assembly
Space occupied (B&G) 600 1,000 6,000 4,000 11,600
Employees (P) 15 15 125 165 320
R&M hours (R&M) 6,000 3,000 9,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabrication Assembly
Space occupied (B&G) 5.172% 8.621% 51.724% 34.483% 100.000% B&G $121,294
Employees (P) 4.688% 4.688% 39.063% 51.563% 100.000% P $246,273.83
R&M hours (R&M) 66.667% 33.333% 100.000% R&M $179,750.47
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabrication Assembly
Total department costs $240,000 $109,750 $157,750 $800,000 $400,000 $1,707,500
Buildings & Grounds 5,677 (109,750) 9,461 56,767 37,845 0
Personnel (245,677) 12,082 100,687 132,907 0
Repairs & Maintenance (179,294) 119,529 59,765 0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $1,076,984 $630,516 $1,707,500
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabrication Assembly
Total department costs $240,000 $109,750 $157,750 $800,000 $400,000 $1,707,500
Personnel (246,274) 11,544 11,544 96,201 126,985 0
Buildings & Grounds 6,274 (121,294) 10,456 62,738 41,826 0
Repairs & Maintenance 0 0 (179,750) 119,834 59,917 0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $1,078,773 $628,727 $1,707,500

Sheet1

Acc-

ounting

Info

Systems

Plastic

Products

Metal

Products

Total department costs$48,000 $72,000 $386,000 $182,000 $688,000

Number of employees34221645

Number of computers463316

Allocate costs:

Accounting(79,842)7,60441,82230,416$0

Information Systems31,842(79,604)23,88123,881$0

Totals$0$0$451,703$236,297$688,000

Support Dep'tsOperating Departments

Total

(79,842)7,60441,82230,416$0

31,842(79,604)23,88123,881$0

$0$0$451,703$236,297$688,000

direct method example

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Info Systems Plastic Products Metal Products
Total department costs $48,000 $72,000 $386,000 $182,000 $688,000
Number of employees 3 4 22 16 45
Number of computers 4 6 3 3 16
Allocate costs:
Accounting (48,000) 27,789 20,211 $0
Information Systems (72,000) 36,000 36,000 $0
Totals $0 $0 $449,789 $238,211 $688,000

step-down method example

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Info Systems Plastic Products Metal Products
Total department costs $48,000 $72,000 $386,000 $182,000 $688,000
Number of employees 3 4 22 16 45
Number of computers 4 6 3 3 16
Allocate costs:
Accounting (76,800) 44,463 32,337 $0
Information Systems 28,800 (72,000) 21,600 21,600 $0
Totals $0 $0 $452,063 $235,937 $688,000

reciprocal method example

Support Dep'ts Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Info Systems Plastic Products Metal Products
Total department costs $48,000 $72,000 $386,000 $182,000 $688,000
Number of employees 3 4 22 16 45
Number of computers 4 6 3 3 16
Allocate costs:
Accounting (79,842) 7,604 41,822 30,416 $0
Information Systems 31,842 (79,604) 23,881 23,881 $0
Totals $0 $0 $451,703 $236,297 $688,000

Demo step down method

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Number of employees 3 5 4 18 15 45 0.2857142857
Number of computers 4 7 4 3 3 21 0.2857142857
Number of vendors 5 17 3 32 51 108
Support Departments Operating Departments Total Total % of Services Rendered to Other Service Dept's
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perish-able Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total depart-ment costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Accounting (# of employees 11.905% 9.524% 42.857% 35.714% 100.000% 21.429% 8.108% 3/37
Info Systems (# of computers 28.571% 28.571% 21.429% 21.429% 100.000% 57.143%
Vendor Relations (# of vendors) 4.762% 16.190% 30.476% 48.571% 100.000% 20.952% 0.1081081081
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000 $474,000
Information Systems 50,286 (176,000) 50,286 37,714 37,714 0
Accounting (290,286) 31,382 141,220 117,683 0 (605,954)
Vendor Relations (139,668) 53,848 85,820 0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $654,782 $527,218 $1,182,000

Demo reciprocal method

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Number of employees 3 5 4 18 15 45
Number of computers 4 7 4 3 3 21
Number of vendors 5 17 3 32 51 108
Support Departments Operating Departments Total Total % of Services Rendered to Other Service Dept's
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perish-able Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total depart-ment costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Accounting (# of employees 11.905% 9.524% 42.857% 35.714% 100.000% 21.429% A $315,699
Info Systems (# of computers 28.571% 28.571% 21.429% 21.429% 100.000% 57.143% IS $238,892
Vendor Relations (# of vendors) 4.762% 16.190% 30.476% 48.571% 100.000% 20.952% VR $156,322
$710,913
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000 $474,000
Accounting (315,699) 37,583 30,067 135,300 112,750 0
Information Systems 68,255 (238,892) 68,255 51,191 51,191 0
Vendor Relations 7,444 25,309 (156,322) 47,641 75,928 0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $656,132 $525,868 $1,182,000

PSA EX1

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Mark-eting Product A Product B
Maintenance (sq ft) 1,000 3,000 5,000 17,000 24,000 50,000
Cafeteria (# employees) 5 12 8 22 33 80
Marketing (revenues) $180,000 $880,000 $990,000 $2,050,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Mark-eting Product A Product B
Maintenance (sq ft) 3,000 5,000 17,000 24,000 49,000
Cafeteria (# employees) 5 8 22 33 68
Marketing (revenues) $180,000 $880,000 $990,000 $2,050,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Mark-eting Product A Product B
Maintenance (sq ft) 6.122% 10.204% 34.694% 48.980% 100.000%
Cafeteria (# employees) 7.353% 11.765% 32.353% 48.529% 100.000%
Marketing (revenues) 0.000% 8.780% 42.927% 48.293% 100.000%

PSA EX2

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Maintenance (sq ft) 1,000 3,000 5,000 17,000 24,000 50,000
Cafeteria (# employees) 5 12 8 22 33 80
Marketing (revenues) $180,000 $880,000 $990,000 $2,050,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Maintenance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Maintenance (sq ft)
Cafeteria (# employees)
Marketing (revenues)
Direct method: Totals
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Maintenance (sq ft) (125,000) 51,829 73,171 0
Cafeteria (# employees) (160,000) 64,000 96,000 0
Marketing (revenues) (220,000) 103,529 116,471 0
Total $0 $0 $0 $729,359 $965,641 $1,695,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Cafeteria (# employees) 11,765 (160,000) 18,824 51,765 77,647 0
Maintenance (sq ft) (136,765) 14,866 50,543 71,355 0
Marketing (revenues) (253,689) 119,383 134,306 0
Total $0 $0 $0 $731,691 $963,309 $1,695,000

PSA EX2 reciprocal

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Maintenance (sq ft) 3,000 5,000 17,000 24,000 49,000
Cafeteria (# employees) 5 8 22 33 68
Marketing (revenues) $180,000 $880,000 $990,000 $2,050,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Maintenance (sq ft) 6.122% 10.204% 34.694% 48.980% 100.000% M $139,048
Cafeteria (# employees) 7.353% 11.765% 32.353% 48.529% 100.000% C $191,049.56
Marketing (revenues) 0.000% 8.780% 42.927% 48.293% 100.000% MK $256,664.97
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Maintenance (sq ft) (139,048) 8,513 14,189 48,241 68,105 0
Cafeteria (# employees) 14,048 (191,050) 22,476 61,810 92,715 0
Marketing (revenues) 0 22,536 (256,665) 110,178 123,950 0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $730,229 $964,771 $1,695,000

Dual demo alloc %

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Number of employees 3 5 4 18 15 45
Number of computers 4 7 4 3 3 21
Number of vendors 5 17 3 32 51 108
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Department fixed costs $200,000 $120,000 $50,000 $222,000 $186,000 $778,000
Department variable costs $40,000 $56,000 $8,000 $200,000 $100,000 $404,000
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Allocation bases for fixed costs:
A: Dep't costs before alloc'n $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
IS: Network usage hours 6,000 10,000 4,000 3,000 2,000 25,000
VR: A/Pay volume in $ $60,000 $40,000 $20,000 $216,000 $124,000 $460,000
Allocation bases for variable costs:
A: Number of employees 3 5 4 18 15 45
IS: Number of computers 4 7 4 3 3 21
VR: Number of vendors 5 17 3 32 51 108
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Allocation bases for fixed costs:
A: Dep't costs before alloc'n 18.684% 6.157% 44.798% 30.361% 100.000% A = $289,897
IS: Network usage hours 40.000% 26.667% 20.000% 13.333% 100.000% IS = $184,812
VR: A/Pay volume in $ 13.636% 9.091% 49.091% 28.182% 100.000% VR = $117,132
176000 58000 422000 286000 942000
6000 4000 3000 2000 15000
60000 40000 216000 124000 440000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Department fixed costs $200,000 $120,000 $50,000 $222,000 $186,000 $778,000
Department variable costs $40,000 $56,000 $8,000 $200,000 $100,000 $404,000
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Allocation of fixed costs:
A: Dep't costs before alloc'n ($289,897) $54,163 $17,849 $129,869 $88,016 $0
IS: Network usage hours $73,925 ($184,812) $49,283 $36,962 $24,642 $0
VR: A/Pay volume in $ $15,973 $10,648 ($117,132) $57,501 $33,010 $0
Allocation of variable costs:
IS: Number of computers $16,000 ($56,000) $16,000 $12,000 $12,000 $0
A: Number of employees ($56,000) $6,054 $27,243 $22,703 $0
VR: Number of vendors ($30,054) $11,587 $18,467 $0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $697,163 $484,837 $1,182,000

Stand alone demo

Morgan Freeman Dean Martin Total
Air fare $360 $360 $720
Hotel @ $100/night 100 200 300
Meals @ $40/day 40 80 120
Taxi fares 50 70 120
$550 $710 $1,260

PSB dual rate

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Number of employees 3 5 4 18 15 45
Number of computers 4 7 4 3 3 21
Number of vendors 5 17 3 32 51 108
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Human Resources Account-ing Product A Product B
Department fixed costs $41,000 $120,000 $185,000 $320,000 $280,000 $946,000
Department variable costs $4,000 $12,000 $8,000 $480,000 $350,000 $854,000
Total department costs $45,000 $132,000 $193,000 $800,000 $630,000 $1,800,000
Allocation bases for fixed costs:
M: Square feet 400 2,200 1,500 2,000 2,500 8,600
HR: Total payroll $36,000 $100,000 $170,000 $580,000 $450,000 $1,336,000
A: Total revenue $2,500,000 $1,800,000 $4,300,000
Allocation bases for variable costs:
M: # of requests for service 2 5 3 44 21 75
HR: # of employees 2 4 5 19 15 45
A: # of employees 2 4 5 19 15 45
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Human Resources Account-ing Product A Product B
Allocation bases for fixed costs:
M: Square feet 26.829% 18.293% 24.390% 30.488% 100.000%
HR: Total payroll 2.913% 13.754% 46.926% 36.408% 100.000%
A: Total revenue 0.000% 0.000% 58.140% 41.860% 100.000%
Allocation bases for variable costs: Fixed costs Var costs
M: # of requests for service 6.849% 4.110% 60.274% 28.767% 100.000% M = $44,846 $5,142
HR: # of employees 4.878% 12.195% 46.341% 36.585% 100.000% HR = $132,032 $13,336
A: # of employees 5.000% 10.000% 47.500% 37.500% 100.000% A = $211,363 $9,838
176000 58000 422000 286000 942000
6000 4000 3000 2000 15000
60000 40000 216000 124000 440000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Human Resources Account-ing Product A Product B
Department fixed costs $41,000 $120,000 $185,000 $320,000 $280,000 $946,000
Department variable costs $4,000 $12,000 $8,000 $480,000 $350,000 $854,000
Total department costs $45,000 $132,000 $193,000 $800,000 $630,000 $1,800,000
Allocation of fixed costs:
M: Square feet ($44,846) $12,032 $8,203 $10,938 $13,672 $0
HR: Total payroll $3,846 ($132,032) $18,160 $61,957 $48,070 $0
A: Total revenue $0 $0 ($211,363) $122,886 $88,478 $0
Allocation of variable costs:
M: # of requests for service ($5,142) $352 $211 $3,100 $1,479 $0
HR: # of employees $651 ($13,336) $1,626 $6,180 $4,879 $0
A: # of employees $492 $984 ($9,838) $4,673 $3,689 $0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $1,009,733 $790,267 $1,800,000

EOC MC7-10

Support Departments Operating Departments
Personnel Cafeteria Maintenance Machining Assembly
Personnel 10% 20% 30% 40%
Cafeteria 10% 10% 40% 40%
Maintenance 10% 20% 50% 20%

EOC Ex1

Store 1 Store 2 BB Total
Floor space (sq feet) 9,000 6,600 400 16,000
Inventory values $425,000 $220,000 $15,000 $660,000
Sales revenue $612,500 $440,000 $0 $1,052,500
Store 1 Store 2 BB Total
Rent $4,656 $3,344 $8,000
Utilities 1,125 825 50 2,000
Security 425 220 15 660
Total $6,206 $4,389 $65 $10,660

EOC Ex2 given info

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabric-ation Assembly
Total department costs $240,000 $109,750 $157,750 $800,000 $400,000 $1,707,500
Space occupied 600 400 1,000 6,000 4,000 12,000
Employees 10 15 15 125 165 330
R&M hours 6,000 3,000 9,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabrication Assembly
Total department costs $240,000 $109,750 $157,750 $800,000 $400,000 $1,707,500
Personnel (240,000) 144,000 96,000 0
Buildings & Grounds (109,750) 47,306 62,444 0
Repairs & Maintenance (157,750) 105,167 52,583 0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $1,096,473 $611,027 $1,707,500
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabric-ation Assembly
Space occupied (B&G) 600 1,000 6,000 4,000 11,600
Employees (P) 15 15 125 165 320
R&M hours (R&M) 6,000 3,000 9,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabrication Assembly
Space occupied (B&G) 5.172% 8.621% 51.724% 34.483% 100.000% B&G $121,294
Employees (P) 4.688% 4.688% 39.063% 51.563% 100.000% P $246,273.83
R&M hours (R&M) 66.667% 33.333% 100.000% R&M $179,750.47
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabrication Assembly
Total department costs $240,000 $109,750 $157,750 $800,000 $400,000 $1,707,500
Buildings & Grounds 5,677 (109,750) 9,461 56,767 37,845 0
Personnel (245,677) 12,082 100,687 132,907 0
Repairs & Maintenance (179,294) 119,529 59,765 0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $1,076,984 $630,516 $1,707,500
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabrication Assembly
Total department costs $240,000 $109,750 $157,750 $800,000 $400,000 $1,707,500
Personnel (246,274) 11,544 11,544 96,201 126,985 0
Buildings & Grounds 6,274 (121,294) 10,456 62,738 41,826 0
Repairs & Maintenance 0 0 (179,750) 119,834 59,917 0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $1,078,773 $628,727 $1,707,500

Sheet1

direct method example

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Info Systems Plastic Products Metal Products
Total department costs $48,000 $72,000 $386,000 $182,000 $688,000
Number of employees 3 4 22 16 45
Number of computers 4 6 3 3 16
Allocate costs:
Accounting (48,000) 27,789 20,211 $0
Information Systems (72,000) 36,000 36,000 $0
Totals $0 $0 $449,789 $238,211 $688,000

step-down method example

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Info Systems Plastic Products Metal Products
Total department costs $48,000 $72,000 $386,000 $182,000 $688,000
Number of employees 3 4 22 16 45
Number of computers 4 6 3 3 16
Allocate costs:
Accounting (76,800) 44,463 32,337 $0
Information Systems 28,800 (72,000) 21,600 21,600 $0
Totals $0 $0 $452,063 $235,937 $688,000

reciprocal method example

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Info Systems Plastic Products Metal Products
Total department costs $48,000 $72,000 $386,000 $182,000 $688,000
Number of employees 3 4 22 16 45
Number of computers 4 6 3 3 16
Allocate costs:
Accounting (79,842) 7,604 41,822 30,416 $0
Information Systems 31,842 (79,604) 23,881 23,881 $0
Totals $0 $0 $451,703 $236,297 $688,000

Demo step down method

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Number of employees 3 5 4 18 15 45 0.2857142857
Number of computers 4 7 4 3 3 21 0.2857142857
Number of vendors 5 17 3 32 51 108
Support Departments Operating Departments Total Total % of Services Rendered to Other Service Dept's
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perish-able Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total depart-ment costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Accounting (# of employees 11.905% 9.524% 42.857% 35.714% 100.000% 21.429% 8.108% 3/37
Info Systems (# of computers 28.571% 28.571% 21.429% 21.429% 100.000% 57.143%
Vendor Relations (# of vendors) 4.762% 16.190% 30.476% 48.571% 100.000% 20.952% 0.1081081081
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000 $474,000
Information Systems 50,286 (176,000) 50,286 37,714 37,714 0
Accounting (290,286) 31,382 141,220 117,683 0 (605,954)
Vendor Relations (139,668) 53,848 85,820 0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $654,782 $527,218 $1,182,000

Demo reciprocal method

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Number of employees 3 5 4 18 15 45
Number of computers 4 7 4 3 3 21
Number of vendors 5 17 3 32 51 108
Support Departments Operating Departments Total Total % of Services Rendered to Other Service Dept's
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perish-able Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total depart-ment costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Accounting (# of employees 11.905% 9.524% 42.857% 35.714% 100.000% 21.429% A $315,699
Info Systems (# of computers 28.571% 28.571% 21.429% 21.429% 100.000% 57.143% IS $238,892
Vendor Relations (# of vendors) 4.762% 16.190% 30.476% 48.571% 100.000% 20.952% VR $156,322
$710,913
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000 $474,000
Accounting (315,699) 37,583 30,067 135,300 112,750 0
Information Systems 68,255 (238,892) 68,255 51,191 51,191 0
Vendor Relations 7,444 25,309 (156,322) 47,641 75,928 0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $656,132 $525,868 $1,182,000

PSA EX1

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Mark-eting Product A Product B
Maintenance (sq ft) 1,000 3,000 5,000 17,000 24,000 50,000
Cafeteria (# employees) 5 12 8 22 33 80
Marketing (revenues) $180,000 $880,000 $990,000 $2,050,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Mark-eting Product A Product B
Maintenance (sq ft) 3,000 5,000 17,000 24,000 49,000
Cafeteria (# employees) 5 8 22 33 68
Marketing (revenues) $180,000 $880,000 $990,000 $2,050,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Mark-eting Product A Product B
Maintenance (sq ft) 6.122% 10.204% 34.694% 48.980% 100.000%
Cafeteria (# employees) 7.353% 11.765% 32.353% 48.529% 100.000%
Marketing (revenues) 0.000% 8.780% 42.927% 48.293% 100.000%

PSA EX2

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Maintenance (sq ft) 1,000 3,000 5,000 17,000 24,000 50,000
Cafeteria (# employees) 5 12 8 22 33 80
Marketing (revenues) $180,000 $880,000 $990,000 $2,050,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Maintenance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Maintenance (sq ft)
Cafeteria (# employees)
Marketing (revenues)
Direct method: Totals
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Maintenance (sq ft) (125,000) 51,829 73,171 0
Cafeteria (# employees) (160,000) 64,000 96,000 0
Marketing (revenues) (220,000) 103,529 116,471 0
Total $0 $0 $0 $729,359 $965,641 $1,695,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Cafeteria (# employees) 11,765 (160,000) 18,824 51,765 77,647 0
Maintenance (sq ft) (136,765) 14,866 50,543 71,355 0
Marketing (revenues) (253,689) 119,383 134,306 0
Total $0 $0 $0 $731,691 $963,309 $1,695,000

PSA EX2 reciprocal

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Maintenance (sq ft) 3,000 5,000 17,000 24,000 49,000
Cafeteria (# employees) 5 8 22 33 68
Marketing (revenues) $180,000 $880,000 $990,000 $2,050,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Maintenance (sq ft) 6.122% 10.204% 34.694% 48.980% 100.000% M $139,048
Cafeteria (# employees) 7.353% 11.765% 32.353% 48.529% 100.000% C $191,049.56
Marketing (revenues) 0.000% 8.780% 42.927% 48.293% 100.000% MK $256,664.97
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Maintenance (sq ft) (139,048) 8,513 14,189 48,241 68,105 0
Cafeteria (# employees) 14,048 (191,050) 22,476 61,810 92,715 0
Marketing (revenues) 0 22,536 (256,665) 110,178 123,950 0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $730,229 $964,771 $1,695,000

Dual demo alloc %

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Number of employees 3 5 4 18 15 45
Number of computers 4 7 4 3 3 21
Number of vendors 5 17 3 32 51 108
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Department fixed costs $200,000 $120,000 $50,000 $222,000 $186,000 $778,000
Department variable costs $40,000 $56,000 $8,000 $200,000 $100,000 $404,000
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Allocation bases for fixed costs:
A: Dep't costs before alloc'n $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
IS: Network usage hours 6,000 10,000 4,000 3,000 2,000 25,000
VR: A/Pay volume in $ $60,000 $40,000 $20,000 $216,000 $124,000 $460,000
Allocation bases for variable costs:
A: Number of employees 3 5 4 18 15 45
IS: Number of computers 4 7 4 3 3 21
VR: Number of vendors 5 17 3 32 51 108
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Allocation bases for fixed costs:
A: Dep't costs before alloc'n 18.684% 6.157% 44.798% 30.361% 100.000% A = $289,897
IS: Network usage hours 40.000% 26.667% 20.000% 13.333% 100.000% IS = $184,812
VR: A/Pay volume in $ 13.636% 9.091% 49.091% 28.182% 100.000% VR = $117,132
176000 58000 422000 286000 942000
6000 4000 3000 2000 15000
60000 40000 216000 124000 440000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Department fixed costs $200,000 $120,000 $50,000 $222,000 $186,000 $778,000
Department variable costs $40,000 $56,000 $8,000 $200,000 $100,000 $404,000
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Allocation of fixed costs:
A: Dep't costs before alloc'n ($289,897) $54,163 $17,849 $129,869 $88,016 $0
IS: Network usage hours $73,925 ($184,812) $49,283 $36,962 $24,642 $0
VR: A/Pay volume in $ $15,973 $10,648 ($117,132) $57,501 $33,010 $0
Allocation of variable costs:
IS: Number of computers $16,000 ($56,000) $16,000 $12,000 $12,000 $0
A: Number of employees ($56,000) $6,054 $27,243 $22,703 $0
VR: Number of vendors ($30,054) $11,587 $18,467 $0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $697,163 $484,837 $1,182,000

Stand alone demo

Morgan Freeman Dean Martin Total
Air fare $360 $360 $720
Hotel @ $100/night 100 200 300
Meals @ $40/day 40 80 120
Taxi fares 50 70 120
$550 $710 $1,260

PSB dual rate

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Number of employees 3 5 4 18 15 45
Number of computers 4 7 4 3 3 21
Number of vendors 5 17 3 32 51 108
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Human Resources Account-ing Product A Product B
Department fixed costs $41,000 $120,000 $185,000 $320,000 $280,000 $946,000
Department variable costs $4,000 $12,000 $8,000 $480,000 $350,000 $854,000
Total department costs $45,000 $132,000 $193,000 $800,000 $630,000 $1,800,000
Allocation bases for fixed costs:
M: Square feet 400 2,200 1,500 2,000 2,500 8,600
HR: Total payroll $36,000 $100,000 $170,000 $580,000 $450,000 $1,336,000
A: Total revenue $2,500,000 $1,800,000 $4,300,000
Allocation bases for variable costs:
M: # of requests for service 2 5 3 44 21 75
HR: # of employees 2 4 5 19 15 45
A: # of employees 2 4 5 19 15 45
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Human Resources Account-ing Product A Product B
Allocation bases for fixed costs:
M: Square feet 26.829% 18.293% 24.390% 30.488% 100.000%
HR: Total payroll 2.913% 13.754% 46.926% 36.408% 100.000%
A: Total revenue 0.000% 0.000% 58.140% 41.860% 100.000%
Allocation bases for variable costs: Fixed costs Var costs
M: # of requests for service 6.849% 4.110% 60.274% 28.767% 100.000% M = $44,846 $5,142
HR: # of employees 4.878% 12.195% 46.341% 36.585% 100.000% HR = $132,032 $13,336
A: # of employees 5.000% 10.000% 47.500% 37.500% 100.000% A = $211,363 $9,838
176000 58000 422000 286000 942000
6000 4000 3000 2000 15000
60000 40000 216000 124000 440000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Human Resources Account-ing Product A Product B
Department fixed costs $41,000 $120,000 $185,000 $320,000 $280,000 $946,000
Department variable costs $4,000 $12,000 $8,000 $480,000 $350,000 $854,000
Total department costs $45,000 $132,000 $193,000 $800,000 $630,000 $1,800,000
Allocation of fixed costs:
M: Square feet ($44,846) $12,032 $8,203 $10,938 $13,672 $0
HR: Total payroll $3,846 ($132,032) $18,160 $61,957 $48,070 $0
A: Total revenue $0 $0 ($211,363) $122,886 $88,478 $0
Allocation of variable costs:
M: # of requests for service ($5,142) $352 $211 $3,100 $1,479 $0
HR: # of employees $651 ($13,336) $1,626 $6,180 $4,879 $0
A: # of employees $492 $984 ($9,838) $4,673 $3,689 $0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $1,009,733 $790,267 $1,800,000

EOC MC7-10

Support Departments Operating Departments
Personnel Cafeteria Maintenance Machining Assembly
Personnel 10% 20% 30% 40%
Cafeteria 10% 10% 40% 40%
Maintenance 10% 20% 50% 20%

EOC Ex1

Store 1 Store 2 BB Total
Floor space (sq feet) 9,000 6,600 400 16,000
Inventory values $425,000 $220,000 $15,000 $660,000
Sales revenue $612,500 $440,000 $0 $1,052,500
Store 1 Store 2 BB Total
Rent $4,656 $3,344 $8,000
Utilities 1,125 825 50 2,000
Security 425 220 15 660
Total $6,206 $4,389 $65 $10,660

EOC Ex2 given info

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabric-ation Assembly
Total department costs $240,000 $109,750 $157,750 $800,000 $400,000 $1,707,500
Space occupied 600 400 1,000 6,000 4,000 12,000
Employees 10 15 15 125 165 330
R&M hours 6,000 3,000 9,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabrication Assembly
Total department costs $240,000 $109,750 $157,750 $800,000 $400,000 $1,707,500
Personnel (240,000) 144,000 96,000 0
Buildings & Grounds (109,750) 47,306 62,444 0
Repairs & Maintenance (157,750) 105,167 52,583 0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $1,096,473 $611,027 $1,707,500
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabric-ation Assembly
Space occupied (B&G) 600 1,000 6,000 4,000 11,600
Employees (P) 15 15 125 165 320
R&M hours (R&M) 6,000 3,000 9,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabrication Assembly
Space occupied (B&G) 5.172% 8.621% 51.724% 34.483% 100.000% B&G $121,294
Employees (P) 4.688% 4.688% 39.063% 51.563% 100.000% P $246,273.83
R&M hours (R&M) 66.667% 33.333% 100.000% R&M $179,750.47
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabrication Assembly
Total department costs $240,000 $109,750 $157,750 $800,000 $400,000 $1,707,500
Buildings & Grounds 5,677 (109,750) 9,461 56,767 37,845 0
Personnel (245,677) 12,082 100,687 132,907 0
Repairs & Maintenance (179,294) 119,529 59,765 0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $1,076,984 $630,516 $1,707,500
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabrication Assembly
Total department costs $240,000 $109,750 $157,750 $800,000 $400,000 $1,707,500
Personnel (246,274) 11,544 11,544 96,201 126,985 0
Buildings & Grounds 6,274 (121,294) 10,456 62,738 41,826 0
Repairs & Maintenance 0 0 (179,750) 119,834 59,917 0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $1,078,773 $628,727 $1,707,500

Sheet1

direct method example

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Info Systems Plastic Products Metal Products
Total department costs $48,000 $72,000 $386,000 $182,000 $688,000
Number of employees 3 4 22 16 45
Number of computers 4 6 3 3 16
Allocate costs:
Accounting (48,000) 27,789 20,211 $0
Information Systems (72,000) 36,000 36,000 $0
Totals $0 $0 $449,789 $238,211 $688,000

step-down method example

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Info Systems Plastic Products Metal Products
Total department costs $48,000 $72,000 $386,000 $182,000 $688,000
Number of employees 3 4 22 16 45
Number of computers 4 6 3 3 16
Allocate costs:
Accounting (76,800) 44,463 32,337 $0
Information Systems 28,800 (72,000) 21,600 21,600 $0
Totals $0 $0 $452,063 $235,937 $688,000

reciprocal method example

Support Dep'ts Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Info Systems Plastic Products Metal Products
Total department costs $48,000 $72,000 $386,000 $182,000 $688,000
Number of employees 3 4 22 16 45
Number of computers 4 6 3 3 16
Allocate costs:
Accounting (79,842) 7,604 41,822 30,416 $0
Information Systems 31,842 (79,604) 23,881 23,881 $0
Totals $0 $0 $451,703 $236,297 $688,000

Demo step down method

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Number of employees 3 5 4 18 15 45 0.2857142857
Number of computers 4 7 4 3 3 21 0.2857142857
Number of vendors 5 17 3 32 51 108
Support Departments Operating Departments Total Total % of Services Rendered to Other Service Dept's
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perish-able Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total depart-ment costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Accounting (# of employees 11.905% 9.524% 42.857% 35.714% 100.000% 21.429% 8.108% 3/37
Info Systems (# of computers 28.571% 28.571% 21.429% 21.429% 100.000% 57.143%
Vendor Relations (# of vendors) 4.762% 16.190% 30.476% 48.571% 100.000% 20.952% 0.1081081081
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000 $474,000
Information Systems 50,286 (176,000) 50,286 37,714 37,714 0
Accounting (290,286) 31,382 141,220 117,683 0 (605,954)
Vendor Relations (139,668) 53,848 85,820 0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $654,782 $527,218 $1,182,000

Demo reciprocal method

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Number of employees 3 5 4 18 15 45
Number of computers 4 7 4 3 3 21
Number of vendors 5 17 3 32 51 108
Support Departments Operating Departments Total Total % of Services Rendered to Other Service Dept's
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perish-able Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total depart-ment costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Accounting (# of employees 11.905% 9.524% 42.857% 35.714% 100.000% 21.429% A $315,699
Info Systems (# of computers 28.571% 28.571% 21.429% 21.429% 100.000% 57.143% IS $238,892
Vendor Relations (# of vendors) 4.762% 16.190% 30.476% 48.571% 100.000% 20.952% VR $156,322
$710,913
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000 $474,000
Accounting (315,699) 37,583 30,067 135,300 112,750 0
Information Systems 68,255 (238,892) 68,255 51,191 51,191 0
Vendor Relations 7,444 25,309 (156,322) 47,641 75,928 0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $656,132 $525,868 $1,182,000

PSA EX1

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Mark-eting Product A Product B
Maintenance (sq ft) 1,000 3,000 5,000 17,000 24,000 50,000
Cafeteria (# employees) 5 12 8 22 33 80
Marketing (revenues) $180,000 $880,000 $990,000 $2,050,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Mark-eting Product A Product B
Maintenance (sq ft) 3,000 5,000 17,000 24,000 49,000
Cafeteria (# employees) 5 8 22 33 68
Marketing (revenues) $180,000 $880,000 $990,000 $2,050,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Mark-eting Product A Product B
Maintenance (sq ft) 6.122% 10.204% 34.694% 48.980% 100.000%
Cafeteria (# employees) 7.353% 11.765% 32.353% 48.529% 100.000%
Marketing (revenues) 0.000% 8.780% 42.927% 48.293% 100.000%

PSA EX2

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Maintenance (sq ft) 1,000 3,000 5,000 17,000 24,000 50,000
Cafeteria (# employees) 5 12 8 22 33 80
Marketing (revenues) $180,000 $880,000 $990,000 $2,050,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Maintenance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Maintenance (sq ft)
Cafeteria (# employees)
Marketing (revenues)
Direct method: Totals
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Maintenance (sq ft) (125,000) 51,829 73,171 0
Cafeteria (# employees) (160,000) 64,000 96,000 0
Marketing (revenues) (220,000) 103,529 116,471 0
Total $0 $0 $0 $729,359 $965,641 $1,695,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Cafeteria (# employees) 11,765 (160,000) 18,824 51,765 77,647 0
Maintenance (sq ft) (136,765) 14,866 50,543 71,355 0
Marketing (revenues) (253,689) 119,383 134,306 0
Total $0 $0 $0 $731,691 $963,309 $1,695,000

PSA EX2 reciprocal

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Maintenance (sq ft) 3,000 5,000 17,000 24,000 49,000
Cafeteria (# employees) 5 8 22 33 68
Marketing (revenues) $180,000 $880,000 $990,000 $2,050,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Maintenance (sq ft) 6.122% 10.204% 34.694% 48.980% 100.000% M $139,048
Cafeteria (# employees) 7.353% 11.765% 32.353% 48.529% 100.000% C $191,049.56
Marketing (revenues) 0.000% 8.780% 42.927% 48.293% 100.000% MK $256,664.97
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Maintenance (sq ft) (139,048) 8,513 14,189 48,241 68,105 0
Cafeteria (# employees) 14,048 (191,050) 22,476 61,810 92,715 0
Marketing (revenues) 0 22,536 (256,665) 110,178 123,950 0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $730,229 $964,771 $1,695,000

Dual demo alloc %

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Number of employees 3 5 4 18 15 45
Number of computers 4 7 4 3 3 21
Number of vendors 5 17 3 32 51 108
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Department fixed costs $200,000 $120,000 $50,000 $222,000 $186,000 $778,000
Department variable costs $40,000 $56,000 $8,000 $200,000 $100,000 $404,000
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Allocation bases for fixed costs:
A: Dep't costs before alloc'n $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
IS: Network usage hours 6,000 10,000 4,000 3,000 2,000 25,000
VR: A/Pay volume in $ $60,000 $40,000 $20,000 $216,000 $124,000 $460,000
Allocation bases for variable costs:
A: Number of employees 3 5 4 18 15 45
IS: Number of computers 4 7 4 3 3 21
VR: Number of vendors 5 17 3 32 51 108
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Allocation bases for fixed costs:
A: Dep't costs before alloc'n 18.684% 6.157% 44.798% 30.361% 100.000% A = $289,897
IS: Network usage hours 40.000% 26.667% 20.000% 13.333% 100.000% IS = $184,812
VR: A/Pay volume in $ 13.636% 9.091% 49.091% 28.182% 100.000% VR = $117,132
176000 58000 422000 286000 942000
6000 4000 3000 2000 15000
60000 40000 216000 124000 440000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Department fixed costs $200,000 $120,000 $50,000 $222,000 $186,000 $778,000
Department variable costs $40,000 $56,000 $8,000 $200,000 $100,000 $404,000
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Allocation of fixed costs:
A: Dep't costs before alloc'n ($289,897) $54,163 $17,849 $129,869 $88,016 $0
IS: Network usage hours $73,925 ($184,812) $49,283 $36,962 $24,642 $0
VR: A/Pay volume in $ $15,973 $10,648 ($117,132) $57,501 $33,010 $0
Allocation of variable costs:
IS: Number of computers $16,000 ($56,000) $16,000 $12,000 $12,000 $0
A: Number of employees ($56,000) $6,054 $27,243 $22,703 $0
VR: Number of vendors ($30,054) $11,587 $18,467 $0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $697,163 $484,837 $1,182,000

Stand alone demo

Morgan Freeman Dean Martin Total
Air fare $360 $360 $720
Hotel @ $100/night 100 200 300
Meals @ $40/day 40 80 120
Taxi fares 50 70 120
$550 $710 $1,260

PSB dual rate

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Number of employees 3 5 4 18 15 45
Number of computers 4 7 4 3 3 21
Number of vendors 5 17 3 32 51 108
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Human Resources Account-ing Product A Product B
Department fixed costs $41,000 $120,000 $185,000 $320,000 $280,000 $946,000
Department variable costs $4,000 $12,000 $8,000 $480,000 $350,000 $854,000
Total department costs $45,000 $132,000 $193,000 $800,000 $630,000 $1,800,000
Allocation bases for fixed costs:
M: Square feet 400 2,200 1,500 2,000 2,500 8,600
HR: Total payroll $36,000 $100,000 $170,000 $580,000 $450,000 $1,336,000
A: Total revenue $2,500,000 $1,800,000 $4,300,000
Allocation bases for variable costs:
M: # of requests for service 2 5 3 44 21 75
HR: # of employees 2 4 5 19 15 45
A: # of employees 2 4 5 19 15 45
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Human Resources Account-ing Product A Product B
Allocation bases for fixed costs:
M: Square feet 26.829% 18.293% 24.390% 30.488% 100.000%
HR: Total payroll 2.913% 13.754% 46.926% 36.408% 100.000%
A: Total revenue 0.000% 0.000% 58.140% 41.860% 100.000%
Allocation bases for variable costs: Fixed costs Var costs
M: # of requests for service 6.849% 4.110% 60.274% 28.767% 100.000% M = $44,846 $5,142
HR: # of employees 4.878% 12.195% 46.341% 36.585% 100.000% HR = $132,032 $13,336
A: # of employees 5.000% 10.000% 47.500% 37.500% 100.000% A = $211,363 $9,838
176000 58000 422000 286000 942000
6000 4000 3000 2000 15000
60000 40000 216000 124000 440000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Human Resources Account-ing Product A Product B
Department fixed costs $41,000 $120,000 $185,000 $320,000 $280,000 $946,000
Department variable costs $4,000 $12,000 $8,000 $480,000 $350,000 $854,000
Total department costs $45,000 $132,000 $193,000 $800,000 $630,000 $1,800,000
Allocation of fixed costs:
M: Square feet ($44,846) $12,032 $8,203 $10,938 $13,672 $0
HR: Total payroll $3,846 ($132,032) $18,160 $61,957 $48,070 $0
A: Total revenue $0 $0 ($211,363) $122,886 $88,478 $0
Allocation of variable costs:
M: # of requests for service ($5,142) $352 $211 $3,100 $1,479 $0
HR: # of employees $651 ($13,336) $1,626 $6,180 $4,879 $0
A: # of employees $492 $984 ($9,838) $4,673 $3,689 $0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $1,009,733 $790,267 $1,800,000

EOC MC7-10

Support Departments Operating Departments
Personnel Cafeteria Maintenance Machining Assembly
Personnel 10% 20% 30% 40%
Cafeteria 10% 10% 40% 40%
Maintenance 10% 20% 50% 20%

EOC Ex1

Store 1 Store 2 BB Total
Floor space (sq feet) 9,000 6,600 400 16,000
Inventory values $425,000 $220,000 $15,000 $660,000
Sales revenue $612,500 $440,000 $0 $1,052,500
Store 1 Store 2 BB Total
Rent $4,656 $3,344 $8,000
Utilities 1,125 825 50 2,000
Security 425 220 15 660
Total $6,206 $4,389 $65 $10,660

EOC Ex2 given info

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabric-ation Assembly
Total department costs $240,000 $109,750 $157,750 $800,000 $400,000 $1,707,500
Space occupied 600 400 1,000 6,000 4,000 12,000
Employees 10 15 15 125 165 330
R&M hours 6,000 3,000 9,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabrication Assembly
Total department costs $240,000 $109,750 $157,750 $800,000 $400,000 $1,707,500
Personnel (240,000) 144,000 96,000 0
Buildings & Grounds (109,750) 47,306 62,444 0
Repairs & Maintenance (157,750) 105,167 52,583 0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $1,096,473 $611,027 $1,707,500
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabric-ation Assembly
Space occupied (B&G) 600 1,000 6,000 4,000 11,600
Employees (P) 15 15 125 165 320
R&M hours (R&M) 6,000 3,000 9,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabrication Assembly
Space occupied (B&G) 5.172% 8.621% 51.724% 34.483% 100.000% B&G $121,294
Employees (P) 4.688% 4.688% 39.063% 51.563% 100.000% P $246,273.83
R&M hours (R&M) 66.667% 33.333% 100.000% R&M $179,750.47
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabrication Assembly
Total department costs $240,000 $109,750 $157,750 $800,000 $400,000 $1,707,500
Buildings & Grounds 5,677 (109,750) 9,461 56,767 37,845 0
Personnel (245,677) 12,082 100,687 132,907 0
Repairs & Maintenance (179,294) 119,529 59,765 0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $1,076,984 $630,516 $1,707,500
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabrication Assembly
Total department costs $240,000 $109,750 $157,750 $800,000 $400,000 $1,707,500
Personnel (246,274) 11,544 11,544 96,201 126,985 0
Buildings & Grounds 6,274 (121,294) 10,456 62,738 41,826 0
Repairs & Maintenance 0 0 (179,750) 119,834 59,917 0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $1,078,773 $628,727 $1,707,500

Sheet1

direct method example

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Info Systems Plastic Products Metal Products
Total department costs $48,000 $72,000 $386,000 $182,000 $688,000
Number of employees 3 4 22 16 45
Number of computers 4 6 3 3 16
Allocate costs:
Accounting (48,000) 27,789 20,211 $0
Information Systems (72,000) 36,000 36,000 $0
Totals $0 $0 $449,789 $238,211 $688,000

step-down method example

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Info Systems Plastic Products Metal Products
Total department costs $48,000 $72,000 $386,000 $182,000 $688,000
Number of employees 3 4 22 16 45
Number of computers 4 6 3 3 16
Allocate costs:
Accounting (76,800) 44,463 32,337 $0
Information Systems 28,800 (72,000) 21,600 21,600 $0
Totals $0 $0 $452,063 $235,937 $688,000

reciprocal method example

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Info Systems Plastic Products Metal Products
Total department costs $48,000 $72,000 $386,000 $182,000 $688,000
Number of employees 3 4 22 16 45
Number of computers 4 6 3 3 16
Allocate costs:
Accounting (79,842) 7,604 41,822 30,416 $0
Information Systems 31,842 (79,604) 23,881 23,881 $0
Totals $0 $0 $451,703 $236,297 $688,000

Demo step down method

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Number of employees 3 5 4 18 15 45 0.2857142857
Number of computers 4 7 4 3 3 21 0.2857142857
Number of vendors 5 17 3 32 51 108
Support Departments Operating Departments Total Total % of Services Rendered to Other Service Dept's
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perish-able Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total depart-ment costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Accounting (# of employees 11.905% 9.524% 42.857% 35.714% 100.000% 21.429% 8.108% 3/37
Info Systems (# of computers 28.571% 28.571% 21.429% 21.429% 100.000% 57.143%
Vendor Relations (# of vendors) 4.762% 16.190% 30.476% 48.571% 100.000% 20.952% 0.1081081081
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000 $474,000
Information Systems 50,286 (176,000) 50,286 37,714 37,714 0
Accounting (290,286) 31,382 141,220 117,683 0 (605,954)
Vendor Relations (139,668) 53,848 85,820 0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $654,782 $527,218 $1,182,000

Demo reciprocal method

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Number of employees 3 5 4 18 15 45
Number of computers 4 7 4 3 3 21
Number of vendors 5 17 3 32 51 108
Support Departments Operating Departments Total Total % of Services Rendered to Other Service Dept's
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perish-able Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total depart-ment costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Accounting (# of employees 11.905% 9.524% 42.857% 35.714% 100.000% 21.429% A $315,699
Info Systems (# of computers 28.571% 28.571% 21.429% 21.429% 100.000% 57.143% IS $238,892
Vendor Relations (# of vendors) 4.762% 16.190% 30.476% 48.571% 100.000% 20.952% VR $156,322
$710,913
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000 $474,000
Accounting (315,699) 37,583 30,067 135,300 112,750 0
Information Systems 68,255 (238,892) 68,255 51,191 51,191 0
Vendor Relations 7,444 25,309 (156,322) 47,641 75,928 0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $656,132 $525,868 $1,182,000

PSA EX1

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Mark-eting Product A Product B
Maintenance (sq ft) 1,000 3,000 5,000 17,000 24,000 50,000
Cafeteria (# employees) 5 12 8 22 33 80
Marketing (revenues) $180,000 $880,000 $990,000 $2,050,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Mark-eting Product A Product B
Maintenance (sq ft) 3,000 5,000 17,000 24,000 49,000
Cafeteria (# employees) 5 8 22 33 68
Marketing (revenues) $180,000 $880,000 $990,000 $2,050,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Mark-eting Product A Product B
Maintenance (sq ft) 6.122% 10.204% 34.694% 48.980% 100.000%
Cafeteria (# employees) 7.353% 11.765% 32.353% 48.529% 100.000%
Marketing (revenues) 0.000% 8.780% 42.927% 48.293% 100.000%

PSA EX2

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Maintenance (sq ft) 1,000 3,000 5,000 17,000 24,000 50,000
Cafeteria (# employees) 5 12 8 22 33 80
Marketing (revenues) $180,000 $880,000 $990,000 $2,050,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Maintenance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Maintenance (sq ft)
Cafeteria (# employees)
Marketing (revenues)
Direct method: Totals
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Maintenance (sq ft) (125,000) 51,829 73,171 0
Cafeteria (# employees) (160,000) 64,000 96,000 0
Marketing (revenues) (220,000) 103,529 116,471 0
Total $0 $0 $0 $729,359 $965,641 $1,695,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Cafeteria (# employees) 11,765 (160,000) 18,824 51,765 77,647 0
Maintenance (sq ft) (136,765) 14,866 50,543 71,355 0
Marketing (revenues) (253,689) 119,383 134,306 0
Total $0 $0 $0 $731,691 $963,309 $1,695,000

PSA EX2 reciprocal

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Maintenance (sq ft) 3,000 5,000 17,000 24,000 49,000
Cafeteria (# employees) 5 8 22 33 68
Marketing (revenues) $180,000 $880,000 $990,000 $2,050,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Maintenance (sq ft) 6.122% 10.204% 34.694% 48.980% 100.000% M $139,048
Cafeteria (# employees) 7.353% 11.765% 32.353% 48.529% 100.000% C $191,049.56
Marketing (revenues) 0.000% 8.780% 42.927% 48.293% 100.000% MK $256,664.97
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Maintenance (sq ft) (139,048) 8,513 14,189 48,241 68,105 0
Cafeteria (# employees) 14,048 (191,050) 22,476 61,810 92,715 0
Marketing (revenues) 0 22,536 (256,665) 110,178 123,950 0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $730,229 $964,771 $1,695,000

Dual demo alloc %

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Number of employees 3 5 4 18 15 45
Number of computers 4 7 4 3 3 21
Number of vendors 5 17 3 32 51 108
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Department fixed costs $200,000 $120,000 $50,000 $222,000 $186,000 $778,000
Department variable costs $40,000 $56,000 $8,000 $200,000 $100,000 $404,000
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Allocation bases for fixed costs:
A: Dep't costs before alloc'n $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
IS: Network usage hours 6,000 10,000 4,000 3,000 2,000 25,000
VR: A/Pay volume in $ $60,000 $40,000 $20,000 $216,000 $124,000 $460,000
Allocation bases for variable costs:
A: Number of employees 3 5 4 18 15 45
IS: Number of computers 4 7 4 3 3 21
VR: Number of vendors 5 17 3 32 51 108
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Allocation bases for fixed costs:
A: Dep't costs before alloc'n 18.684% 6.157% 44.798% 30.361% 100.000% A = $289,897
IS: Network usage hours 40.000% 26.667% 20.000% 13.333% 100.000% IS = $184,812
VR: A/Pay volume in $ 13.636% 9.091% 49.091% 28.182% 100.000% VR = $117,132
176000 58000 422000 286000 942000
6000 4000 3000 2000 15000
60000 40000 216000 124000 440000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Department fixed costs $200,000 $120,000 $50,000 $222,000 $186,000 $778,000
Department variable costs $40,000 $56,000 $8,000 $200,000 $100,000 $404,000
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Allocation of fixed costs:
A: Dep't costs before alloc'n ($289,897) $54,163 $17,849 $129,869 $88,016 $0
IS: Network usage hours $73,925 ($184,812) $49,283 $36,962 $24,642 $0
VR: A/Pay volume in $ $15,973 $10,648 ($117,132) $57,501 $33,010 $0
Allocation of variable costs:
IS: Number of computers $16,000 ($56,000) $16,000 $12,000 $12,000 $0
A: Number of employees ($56,000) $6,054 $27,243 $22,703 $0
VR: Number of vendors ($30,054) $11,587 $18,467 $0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $697,163 $484,837 $1,182,000

Stand alone demo

Morgan Freeman Dean Martin Total
Air fare $360 $360 $720
Hotel @ $100/night 100 200 300
Meals @ $40/day 40 80 120
Taxi fares 50 70 120
$550 $710 $1,260

PSB dual rate

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Number of employees 3 5 4 18 15 45
Number of computers 4 7 4 3 3 21
Number of vendors 5 17 3 32 51 108
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Human Resources Account-ing Product A Product B
Department fixed costs $41,000 $120,000 $185,000 $320,000 $280,000 $946,000
Department variable costs $4,000 $12,000 $8,000 $480,000 $350,000 $854,000
Total department costs $45,000 $132,000 $193,000 $800,000 $630,000 $1,800,000
Allocation bases for fixed costs:
M: Square feet 400 2,200 1,500 2,000 2,500 8,600
HR: Total payroll $36,000 $100,000 $170,000 $580,000 $450,000 $1,336,000
A: Total revenue $2,500,000 $1,800,000 $4,300,000
Allocation bases for variable costs:
M: # of requests for service 2 5 3 44 21 75
HR: # of employees 2 4 5 19 15 45
A: # of employees 2 4 5 19 15 45
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Human Resources Account-ing Product A Product B
Allocation bases for fixed costs:
M: Square feet 26.829% 18.293% 24.390% 30.488% 100.000%
HR: Total payroll 2.913% 13.754% 46.926% 36.408% 100.000%
A: Total revenue 0.000% 0.000% 58.140% 41.860% 100.000%
Allocation bases for variable costs: Fixed costs Var costs
M: # of requests for service 6.849% 4.110% 60.274% 28.767% 100.000% M = $44,846 $5,142
HR: # of employees 4.878% 12.195% 46.341% 36.585% 100.000% HR = $132,032 $13,336
A: # of employees 5.000% 10.000% 47.500% 37.500% 100.000% A = $211,363 $9,838
176000 58000 422000 286000 942000
6000 4000 3000 2000 15000
60000 40000 216000 124000 440000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Human Resources Account-ing Product A Product B
Department fixed costs $41,000 $120,000 $185,000 $320,000 $280,000 $946,000
Department variable costs $4,000 $12,000 $8,000 $480,000 $350,000 $854,000
Total department costs $45,000 $132,000 $193,000 $800,000 $630,000 $1,800,000
Allocation of fixed costs:
M: Square feet ($44,846) $12,032 $8,203 $10,938 $13,672 $0
HR: Total payroll $3,846 ($132,032) $18,160 $61,957 $48,070 $0
A: Total revenue $0 $0 ($211,363) $122,886 $88,478 $0
Allocation of variable costs:
M: # of requests for service ($5,142) $352 $211 $3,100 $1,479 $0
HR: # of employees $651 ($13,336) $1,626 $6,180 $4,879 $0
A: # of employees $492 $984 ($9,838) $4,673 $3,689 $0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $1,009,733 $790,267 $1,800,000

EOC MC7-10

Support Departments Operating Departments
Personnel Cafeteria Maintenance Machining Assembly
Personnel 10% 20% 30% 40%
Cafeteria 10% 10% 40% 40%
Maintenance 10% 20% 50% 20%

EOC Ex1

Store 1 Store 2 BB Total
Floor space (sq feet) 9,000 6,600 400 16,000
Inventory values $425,000 $220,000 $15,000 $660,000
Sales revenue $612,500 $440,000 $0 $1,052,500
Store 1 Store 2 BB Total
Rent $4,656 $3,344 $8,000
Utilities 1,125 825 50 2,000
Security 425 220 15 660
Total $6,206 $4,389 $65 $10,660

EOC Ex2 given info

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabric-ation Assembly
Total department costs $240,000 $109,750 $157,750 $800,000 $400,000 $1,707,500
Space occupied 600 400 1,000 6,000 4,000 12,000
Employees 10 15 15 125 165 330
R&M hours 6,000 3,000 9,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabrication Assembly
Total department costs $240,000 $109,750 $157,750 $800,000 $400,000 $1,707,500
Personnel (240,000) 144,000 96,000 0
Buildings & Grounds (109,750) 47,306 62,444 0
Repairs & Maintenance (157,750) 105,167 52,583 0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $1,096,473 $611,027 $1,707,500
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabric-ation Assembly
Space occupied (B&G) 600 1,000 6,000 4,000 11,600
Employees (P) 15 15 125 165 320
R&M hours (R&M) 6,000 3,000 9,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabrication Assembly
Space occupied (B&G) 5.172% 8.621% 51.724% 34.483% 100.000% B&G $121,294
Employees (P) 4.688% 4.688% 39.063% 51.563% 100.000% P $246,273.83
R&M hours (R&M) 66.667% 33.333% 100.000% R&M $179,750.47
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabrication Assembly
Total department costs $240,000 $109,750 $157,750 $800,000 $400,000 $1,707,500
Buildings & Grounds 5,677 (109,750) 9,461 56,767 37,845 0
Personnel (245,677) 12,082 100,687 132,907 0
Repairs & Maintenance (179,294) 119,529 59,765 0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $1,076,984 $630,516 $1,707,500
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabrication Assembly
Total department costs $240,000 $109,750 $157,750 $800,000 $400,000 $1,707,500
Personnel (246,274) 11,544 11,544 96,201 126,985 0
Buildings & Grounds 6,274 (121,294) 10,456 62,738 41,826 0
Repairs & Maintenance 0 0 (179,750) 119,834 59,917 0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $1,078,773 $628,727 $1,707,500

Sheet1

direct method example

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Info Systems Plastic Products Metal Products
Total department costs $48,000 $72,000 $386,000 $182,000 $688,000
Number of employees 3 4 22 16 45
Number of computers 4 6 3 3 16
Allocate costs:
Accounting (48,000) 27,789 20,211 $0
Information Systems (72,000) 36,000 36,000 $0
Totals $0 $0 $449,789 $238,211 $688,000

step-down method example

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Info Systems Plastic Products Metal Products
Total department costs $48,000 $72,000 $386,000 $182,000 $688,000
Number of employees 3 4 22 16 45
Number of computers 4 6 3 3 16
Allocate costs:
Accounting (76,800) 44,463 32,337 $0
Information Systems 28,800 (72,000) 21,600 21,600 $0
Totals $0 $0 $452,063 $235,937 $688,000

reciprocal method example

Support Dep'ts Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Info Systems Plastic Products Metal Products
Total department costs $48,000 $72,000 $386,000 $182,000 $688,000
Number of employees 3 4 22 16 45
Number of computers 4 6 3 3 16
Allocate costs:
Accounting (79,842) 7,604 41,822 30,416 $0
Information Systems 31,842 (79,604) 23,881 23,881 $0
Totals $0 $0 $451,703 $236,297 $688,000

Demo step down method

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Number of employees 3 5 4 18 15 45 0.2857142857
Number of computers 4 7 4 3 3 21 0.2857142857
Number of vendors 5 17 3 32 51 108
Support Departments Operating Departments Total Total % of Services Rendered to Other Service Dept's
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perish-able Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total depart-ment costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Accounting (# of employees 11.905% 9.524% 42.857% 35.714% 100.000% 21.429% 8.108% 3/37
Info Systems (# of computers 28.571% 28.571% 21.429% 21.429% 100.000% 57.143%
Vendor Relations (# of vendors) 4.762% 16.190% 30.476% 48.571% 100.000% 20.952% 0.1081081081
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000 $474,000
Information Systems 50,286 (176,000) 50,286 37,714 37,714 0
Accounting (290,286) 31,382 141,220 117,683 0 (605,954)
Vendor Relations (139,668) 53,848 85,820 0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $654,782 $527,218 $1,182,000

Demo reciprocal method

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Number of employees 3 5 4 18 15 45
Number of computers 4 7 4 3 3 21
Number of vendors 5 17 3 32 51 108
Support Departments Operating Departments Total Total % of Services Rendered to Other Service Dept's
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perish-able Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total depart-ment costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Accounting (# of employees 11.905% 9.524% 42.857% 35.714% 100.000% 21.429% A $315,699
Info Systems (# of computers 28.571% 28.571% 21.429% 21.429% 100.000% 57.143% IS $238,892
Vendor Relations (# of vendors) 4.762% 16.190% 30.476% 48.571% 100.000% 20.952% VR $156,322
$710,913
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000 $474,000
Accounting (315,699) 37,583 30,067 135,300 112,750 0
Information Systems 68,255 (238,892) 68,255 51,191 51,191 0
Vendor Relations 7,444 25,309 (156,322) 47,641 75,928 0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $656,132 $525,868 $1,182,000

PSA EX1

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Mark-eting Product A Product B
Maintenance (sq ft) 1,000 3,000 5,000 17,000 24,000 50,000
Cafeteria (# employees) 5 12 8 22 33 80
Marketing (revenues) $180,000 $880,000 $990,000 $2,050,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Mark-eting Product A Product B
Maintenance (sq ft) 3,000 5,000 17,000 24,000 49,000
Cafeteria (# employees) 5 8 22 33 68
Marketing (revenues) $180,000 $880,000 $990,000 $2,050,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Mark-eting Product A Product B
Maintenance (sq ft) 6.122% 10.204% 34.694% 48.980% 100.000%
Cafeteria (# employees) 7.353% 11.765% 32.353% 48.529% 100.000%
Marketing (revenues) 0.000% 8.780% 42.927% 48.293% 100.000%

PSA EX2

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Maintenance (sq ft) 1,000 3,000 5,000 17,000 24,000 50,000
Cafeteria (# employees) 5 12 8 22 33 80
Marketing (revenues) $180,000 $880,000 $990,000 $2,050,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Maintenance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Maintenance (sq ft)
Cafeteria (# employees)
Marketing (revenues)
Direct method: Totals
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Maintenance (sq ft) (125,000) 51,829 73,171 0
Cafeteria (# employees) (160,000) 64,000 96,000 0
Marketing (revenues) (220,000) 103,529 116,471 0
Total $0 $0 $0 $729,359 $965,641 $1,695,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Cafeteria (# employees) 11,765 (160,000) 18,824 51,765 77,647 0
Maintenance (sq ft) (136,765) 14,866 50,543 71,355 0
Marketing (revenues) (253,689) 119,383 134,306 0
Total $0 $0 $0 $731,691 $963,309 $1,695,000

PSA EX2 reciprocal

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Maintenance (sq ft) 3,000 5,000 17,000 24,000 49,000
Cafeteria (# employees) 5 8 22 33 68
Marketing (revenues) $180,000 $880,000 $990,000 $2,050,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Maintenance (sq ft) 6.122% 10.204% 34.694% 48.980% 100.000% M $139,048
Cafeteria (# employees) 7.353% 11.765% 32.353% 48.529% 100.000% C $191,049.56
Marketing (revenues) 0.000% 8.780% 42.927% 48.293% 100.000% MK $256,664.97
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Maintenance (sq ft) (139,048) 8,513 14,189 48,241 68,105 0
Cafeteria (# employees) 14,048 (191,050) 22,476 61,810 92,715 0
Marketing (revenues) 0 22,536 (256,665) 110,178 123,950 0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $730,229 $964,771 $1,695,000

Dual demo alloc %

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Number of employees 3 5 4 18 15 45
Number of computers 4 7 4 3 3 21
Number of vendors 5 17 3 32 51 108
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Department fixed costs $200,000 $120,000 $50,000 $222,000 $186,000 $778,000
Department variable costs $40,000 $56,000 $8,000 $200,000 $100,000 $404,000
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Allocation bases for fixed costs:
A: Dep't costs before alloc'n $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
IS: Network usage hours 6,000 10,000 4,000 3,000 2,000 25,000
VR: A/Pay volume in $ $60,000 $40,000 $20,000 $216,000 $124,000 $460,000
Allocation bases for variable costs:
A: Number of employees 3 5 4 18 15 45
IS: Number of computers 4 7 4 3 3 21
VR: Number of vendors 5 17 3 32 51 108
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Allocation bases for fixed costs:
A: Dep't costs before alloc'n 18.684% 6.157% 44.798% 30.361% 100.000% A = $289,897
IS: Network usage hours 40.000% 26.667% 20.000% 13.333% 100.000% IS = $184,812
VR: A/Pay volume in $ 13.636% 9.091% 49.091% 28.182% 100.000% VR = $117,132
176000 58000 422000 286000 942000
6000 4000 3000 2000 15000
60000 40000 216000 124000 440000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Department fixed costs $200,000 $120,000 $50,000 $222,000 $186,000 $778,000
Department variable costs $40,000 $56,000 $8,000 $200,000 $100,000 $404,000
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Allocation of fixed costs:
A: Dep't costs before alloc'n ($289,897) $54,163 $17,849 $129,869 $88,016 $0
IS: Network usage hours $73,925 ($184,812) $49,283 $36,962 $24,642 $0
VR: A/Pay volume in $ $15,973 $10,648 ($117,132) $57,501 $33,010 $0
Allocation of variable costs:
IS: Number of computers $16,000 ($56,000) $16,000 $12,000 $12,000 $0
A: Number of employees ($56,000) $6,054 $27,243 $22,703 $0
VR: Number of vendors ($30,054) $11,587 $18,467 $0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $697,163 $484,837 $1,182,000

Stand alone demo

Morgan Freeman Dean Martin Total
Air fare $360 $360 $720
Hotel @ $100/night 100 200 300
Meals @ $40/day 40 80 120
Taxi fares 50 70 120
$550 $710 $1,260

PSB dual rate

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Number of employees 3 5 4 18 15 45
Number of computers 4 7 4 3 3 21
Number of vendors 5 17 3 32 51 108
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Human Resources Account-ing Product A Product B
Department fixed costs $41,000 $120,000 $185,000 $320,000 $280,000 $946,000
Department variable costs $4,000 $12,000 $8,000 $480,000 $350,000 $854,000
Total department costs $45,000 $132,000 $193,000 $800,000 $630,000 $1,800,000
Allocation bases for fixed costs:
M: Square feet 400 2,200 1,500 2,000 2,500 8,600
HR: Total payroll $36,000 $100,000 $170,000 $580,000 $450,000 $1,336,000
A: Total revenue $2,500,000 $1,800,000 $4,300,000
Allocation bases for variable costs:
M: # of requests for service 2 5 3 44 21 75
HR: # of employees 2 4 5 19 15 45
A: # of employees 2 4 5 19 15 45
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Human Resources Account-ing Product A Product B
Allocation bases for fixed costs:
M: Square feet 26.829% 18.293% 24.390% 30.488% 100.000%
HR: Total payroll 2.913% 13.754% 46.926% 36.408% 100.000%
A: Total revenue 0.000% 0.000% 58.140% 41.860% 100.000%
Allocation bases for variable costs: Fixed costs Var costs
M: # of requests for service 6.849% 4.110% 60.274% 28.767% 100.000% M = $44,846 $5,142
HR: # of employees 4.878% 12.195% 46.341% 36.585% 100.000% HR = $132,032 $13,336
A: # of employees 5.000% 10.000% 47.500% 37.500% 100.000% A = $211,363 $9,838
176000 58000 422000 286000 942000
6000 4000 3000 2000 15000
60000 40000 216000 124000 440000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Human Resources Account-ing Product A Product B
Department fixed costs $41,000 $120,000 $185,000 $320,000 $280,000 $946,000
Department variable costs $4,000 $12,000 $8,000 $480,000 $350,000 $854,000
Total department costs $45,000 $132,000 $193,000 $800,000 $630,000 $1,800,000
Allocation of fixed costs:
M: Square feet ($44,846) $12,032 $8,203 $10,938 $13,672 $0
HR: Total payroll $3,846 ($132,032) $18,160 $61,957 $48,070 $0
A: Total revenue $0 $0 ($211,363) $122,886 $88,478 $0
Allocation of variable costs:
M: # of requests for service ($5,142) $352 $211 $3,100 $1,479 $0
HR: # of employees $651 ($13,336) $1,626 $6,180 $4,879 $0
A: # of employees $492 $984 ($9,838) $4,673 $3,689 $0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $1,009,733 $790,267 $1,800,000

EOC MC7-10

Support Departments Operating Departments
Personnel Cafeteria Maintenance Machining Assembly
Personnel 10% 20% 30% 40%
Cafeteria 10% 10% 40% 40%
Maintenance 10% 20% 50% 20%

EOC Ex1

Store 1 Store 2 BB Total
Floor space (sq feet) 9,000 6,600 400 16,000
Inventory values $425,000 $220,000 $15,000 $660,000
Sales revenue $612,500 $440,000 $0 $1,052,500
Store 1 Store 2 BB Total
Rent $4,656 $3,344 $8,000
Utilities 1,125 825 50 2,000
Security 425 220 15 660
Total $6,206 $4,389 $65 $10,660

EOC Ex2 given info

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabric-ation Assembly
Total department costs $240,000 $109,750 $157,750 $800,000 $400,000 $1,707,500
Space occupied 600 400 1,000 6,000 4,000 12,000
Employees 10 15 15 125 165 330
R&M hours 6,000 3,000 9,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabrication Assembly
Total department costs $240,000 $109,750 $157,750 $800,000 $400,000 $1,707,500
Personnel (240,000) 144,000 96,000 0
Buildings & Grounds (109,750) 47,306 62,444 0
Repairs & Maintenance (157,750) 105,167 52,583 0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $1,096,473 $611,027 $1,707,500
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabric-ation Assembly
Space occupied (B&G) 600 1,000 6,000 4,000 11,600
Employees (P) 15 15 125 165 320
R&M hours (R&M) 6,000 3,000 9,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabrication Assembly
Space occupied (B&G) 5.172% 8.621% 51.724% 34.483% 100.000% B&G $121,294
Employees (P) 4.688% 4.688% 39.063% 51.563% 100.000% P $246,273.83
R&M hours (R&M) 66.667% 33.333% 100.000% R&M $179,750.47
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabrication Assembly
Total department costs $240,000 $109,750 $157,750 $800,000 $400,000 $1,707,500
Buildings & Grounds 5,677 (109,750) 9,461 56,767 37,845 0
Personnel (245,677) 12,082 100,687 132,907 0
Repairs & Maintenance (179,294) 119,529 59,765 0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $1,076,984 $630,516 $1,707,500
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabrication Assembly
Total department costs $240,000 $109,750 $157,750 $800,000 $400,000 $1,707,500
Personnel (246,274) 11,544 11,544 96,201 126,985 0
Buildings & Grounds 6,274 (121,294) 10,456 62,738 41,826 0
Repairs & Maintenance 0 0 (179,750) 119,834 59,917 0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $1,078,773 $628,727 $1,707,500

Sheet1

direct method example

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Info Systems Plastic Products Metal Products
Total department costs $48,000 $72,000 $386,000 $182,000 $688,000
Number of employees 3 4 22 16 45
Number of computers 4 6 3 3 16
Allocate costs:
Accounting (48,000) 27,789 20,211 $0
Information Systems (72,000) 36,000 36,000 $0
Totals $0 $0 $449,789 $238,211 $688,000

step-down method example

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Info Systems Plastic Products Metal Products
Total department costs $48,000 $72,000 $386,000 $182,000 $688,000
Number of employees 3 4 22 16 45
Number of computers 4 6 3 3 16
Allocate costs:
Accounting (76,800) 44,463 32,337 $0
Information Systems 28,800 (72,000) 21,600 21,600 $0
Totals $0 $0 $452,063 $235,937 $688,000

reciprocal method example

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Info Systems Plastic Products Metal Products
Total department costs $48,000 $72,000 $386,000 $182,000 $688,000
Number of employees 3 4 22 16 45
Number of computers 4 6 3 3 16
Allocate costs:
Accounting (79,842) 7,604 41,822 30,416 $0
Information Systems 31,842 (79,604) 23,881 23,881 $0
Totals $0 $0 $451,703 $236,297 $688,000

Demo step down method

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Number of employees 3 5 4 18 15 45 0.2857142857
Number of computers 4 7 4 3 3 21 0.2857142857
Number of vendors 5 17 3 32 51 108
Support Departments Operating Departments Total Total % of Services Rendered to Other Service Dept's
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perish-able Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total depart-ment costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Accounting (# of employees 11.905% 9.524% 42.857% 35.714% 100.000% 21.429% 8.108% 3/37
Info Systems (# of computers 28.571% 28.571% 21.429% 21.429% 100.000% 57.143%
Vendor Relations (# of vendors) 4.762% 16.190% 30.476% 48.571% 100.000% 20.952% 0.1081081081
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000 $474,000
Information Systems 50,286 (176,000) 50,286 37,714 37,714 0
Accounting (290,286) 31,382 141,220 117,683 0 (605,954)
Vendor Relations (139,668) 53,848 85,820 0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $654,782 $527,218 $1,182,000

Demo reciprocal method

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Number of employees 3 5 4 18 15 45
Number of computers 4 7 4 3 3 21
Number of vendors 5 17 3 32 51 108
Support Departments Operating Departments Total Total % of Services Rendered to Other Service Dept's
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perish-able Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total depart-ment costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Accounting (# of employees 11.905% 9.524% 42.857% 35.714% 100.000% 21.429% A $315,699
Info Systems (# of computers 28.571% 28.571% 21.429% 21.429% 100.000% 57.143% IS $238,892
Vendor Relations (# of vendors) 4.762% 16.190% 30.476% 48.571% 100.000% 20.952% VR $156,322
$710,913
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000 $474,000
Accounting (315,699) 37,583 30,067 135,300 112,750 0
Information Systems 68,255 (238,892) 68,255 51,191 51,191 0
Vendor Relations 7,444 25,309 (156,322) 47,641 75,928 0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $656,132 $525,868 $1,182,000

PSA EX1

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Mark-eting Product A Product B
Maintenance (sq ft) 1,000 3,000 5,000 17,000 24,000 50,000
Cafeteria (# employees) 5 12 8 22 33 80
Marketing (revenues) $180,000 $880,000 $990,000 $2,050,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Mark-eting Product A Product B
Maintenance (sq ft) 3,000 5,000 17,000 24,000 49,000
Cafeteria (# employees) 5 8 22 33 68
Marketing (revenues) $180,000 $880,000 $990,000 $2,050,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Mark-eting Product A Product B
Maintenance (sq ft) 6.122% 10.204% 34.694% 48.980% 100.000%
Cafeteria (# employees) 7.353% 11.765% 32.353% 48.529% 100.000%
Marketing (revenues) 0.000% 8.780% 42.927% 48.293% 100.000%

PSA EX2

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Maintenance (sq ft) 1,000 3,000 5,000 17,000 24,000 50,000
Cafeteria (# employees) 5 12 8 22 33 80
Marketing (revenues) $180,000 $880,000 $990,000 $2,050,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Maintenance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Maintenance (sq ft)
Cafeteria (# employees)
Marketing (revenues)
Direct method: Totals
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Maintenance (sq ft) (125,000) 51,829 73,171 0
Cafeteria (# employees) (160,000) 64,000 96,000 0
Marketing (revenues) (220,000) 103,529 116,471 0
Total $0 $0 $0 $729,359 $965,641 $1,695,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Cafeteria (# employees) 11,765 (160,000) 18,824 51,765 77,647 0
Maintenance (sq ft) (136,765) 14,866 50,543 71,355 0
Marketing (revenues) (253,689) 119,383 134,306 0
Total $0 $0 $0 $731,691 $963,309 $1,695,000

PSA EX2 reciprocal

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Maintenance (sq ft) 3,000 5,000 17,000 24,000 49,000
Cafeteria (# employees) 5 8 22 33 68
Marketing (revenues) $180,000 $880,000 $990,000 $2,050,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Maintenance (sq ft) 6.122% 10.204% 34.694% 48.980% 100.000% M $139,048
Cafeteria (# employees) 7.353% 11.765% 32.353% 48.529% 100.000% C $191,049.56
Marketing (revenues) 0.000% 8.780% 42.927% 48.293% 100.000% MK $256,664.97
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Maintenance (sq ft) (139,048) 8,513 14,189 48,241 68,105 0
Cafeteria (# employees) 14,048 (191,050) 22,476 61,810 92,715 0
Marketing (revenues) 0 22,536 (256,665) 110,178 123,950 0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $730,229 $964,771 $1,695,000

Dual demo alloc %

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Number of employees 3 5 4 18 15 45
Number of computers 4 7 4 3 3 21
Number of vendors 5 17 3 32 51 108
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Department fixed costs $200,000 $120,000 $50,000 $222,000 $186,000 $778,000
Department variable costs $40,000 $56,000 $8,000 $200,000 $100,000 $404,000
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Allocation bases for fixed costs:
A: Dep't costs before alloc'n $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
IS: Network usage hours 6,000 10,000 4,000 3,000 2,000 25,000
VR: A/Pay volume in $ $60,000 $40,000 $20,000 $216,000 $124,000 $460,000
Allocation bases for variable costs:
A: Number of employees 3 5 4 18 15 45
IS: Number of computers 4 7 4 3 3 21
VR: Number of vendors 5 17 3 32 51 108
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Allocation bases for fixed costs:
A: Dep't costs before alloc'n 18.684% 6.157% 44.798% 30.361% 100.000% A = $289,897
IS: Network usage hours 40.000% 26.667% 20.000% 13.333% 100.000% IS = $184,812
VR: A/Pay volume in $ 13.636% 9.091% 49.091% 28.182% 100.000% VR = $117,132
176000 58000 422000 286000 942000
6000 4000 3000 2000 15000
60000 40000 216000 124000 440000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Department fixed costs $200,000 $120,000 $50,000 $222,000 $186,000 $778,000
Department variable costs $40,000 $56,000 $8,000 $200,000 $100,000 $404,000
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Allocation of fixed costs:
A: Dep't costs before alloc'n ($289,897) $54,163 $17,849 $129,869 $88,016 $0
IS: Network usage hours $73,925 ($184,812) $49,283 $36,962 $24,642 $0
VR: A/Pay volume in $ $15,973 $10,648 ($117,132) $57,501 $33,010 $0
Allocation of variable costs:
IS: Number of computers $16,000 ($56,000) $16,000 $12,000 $12,000 $0
A: Number of employees ($56,000) $6,054 $27,243 $22,703 $0
VR: Number of vendors ($30,054) $11,587 $18,467 $0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $697,163 $484,837 $1,182,000

Stand alone demo

Morgan Freeman Dean Martin Total
Air fare $360 $360 $720
Hotel @ $100/night 100 200 300
Meals @ $40/day 40 80 120
Taxi fares 50 70 120
$550 $710 $1,260

PSB dual rate

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Number of employees 3 5 4 18 15 45
Number of computers 4 7 4 3 3 21
Number of vendors 5 17 3 32 51 108
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Human Resources Account-ing Product A Product B
Department fixed costs $41,000 $120,000 $185,000 $320,000 $280,000 $946,000
Department variable costs $4,000 $12,000 $8,000 $480,000 $350,000 $854,000
Total department costs $45,000 $132,000 $193,000 $800,000 $630,000 $1,800,000
Allocation bases for fixed costs:
M: Square feet 400 2,200 1,500 2,000 2,500 8,600
HR: Total payroll $36,000 $100,000 $170,000 $580,000 $450,000 $1,336,000
A: Total revenue $2,500,000 $1,800,000 $4,300,000
Allocation bases for variable costs:
M: # of requests for service 2 5 3 44 21 75
HR: # of employees 2 4 5 19 15 45
A: # of employees 2 4 5 19 15 45
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Human Resources Account-ing Product A Product B
Allocation bases for fixed costs:
M: Square feet 26.829% 18.293% 24.390% 30.488% 100.000%
HR: Total payroll 2.913% 13.754% 46.926% 36.408% 100.000%
A: Total revenue 0.000% 0.000% 58.140% 41.860% 100.000%
Allocation bases for variable costs: Fixed costs Var costs
M: # of requests for service 6.849% 4.110% 60.274% 28.767% 100.000% M = $44,846 $5,142
HR: # of employees 4.878% 12.195% 46.341% 36.585% 100.000% HR = $132,032 $13,336
A: # of employees 5.000% 10.000% 47.500% 37.500% 100.000% A = $211,363 $9,838
176000 58000 422000 286000 942000
6000 4000 3000 2000 15000
60000 40000 216000 124000 440000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Human Resources Account-ing Product A Product B
Department fixed costs $41,000 $120,000 $185,000 $320,000 $280,000 $946,000
Department variable costs $4,000 $12,000 $8,000 $480,000 $350,000 $854,000
Total department costs $45,000 $132,000 $193,000 $800,000 $630,000 $1,800,000
Allocation of fixed costs:
M: Square feet ($44,846) $12,032 $8,203 $10,938 $13,672 $0
HR: Total payroll $3,846 ($132,032) $18,160 $61,957 $48,070 $0
A: Total revenue $0 $0 ($211,363) $122,886 $88,478 $0
Allocation of variable costs:
M: # of requests for service ($5,142) $352 $211 $3,100 $1,479 $0
HR: # of employees $651 ($13,336) $1,626 $6,180 $4,879 $0
A: # of employees $492 $984 ($9,838) $4,673 $3,689 $0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $1,009,733 $790,267 $1,800,000

EOC MC7-10

Support Departments Operating Departments
Personnel Cafeteria Maintenance Machining Assembly
Personnel 10% 20% 30% 40%
Cafeteria 10% 10% 40% 40%
Maintenance 10% 20% 50% 20%

EOC Ex1

Store 1 Store 2 BB Total
Floor space (sq feet) 9,000 6,600 400 16,000
Inventory values $425,000 $220,000 $15,000 $660,000
Sales revenue $612,500 $440,000 $0 $1,052,500
Store 1 Store 2 BB Total
Rent $4,656 $3,344 $8,000
Utilities 1,125 825 50 2,000
Security 425 220 15 660
Total $6,206 $4,389 $65 $10,660

EOC Ex2 given info

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabric-ation Assembly
Total department costs $240,000 $109,750 $157,750 $800,000 $400,000 $1,707,500
Space occupied 600 400 1,000 6,000 4,000 12,000
Employees 10 15 15 125 165 330
R&M hours 6,000 3,000 9,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabrication Assembly
Total department costs $240,000 $109,750 $157,750 $800,000 $400,000 $1,707,500
Personnel (240,000) 144,000 96,000 0
Buildings & Grounds (109,750) 47,306 62,444 0
Repairs & Maintenance (157,750) 105,167 52,583 0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $1,096,473 $611,027 $1,707,500
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabric-ation Assembly
Space occupied (B&G) 600 1,000 6,000 4,000 11,600
Employees (P) 15 15 125 165 320
R&M hours (R&M) 6,000 3,000 9,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabrication Assembly
Space occupied (B&G) 5.172% 8.621% 51.724% 34.483% 100.000% B&G $121,294
Employees (P) 4.688% 4.688% 39.063% 51.563% 100.000% P $246,273.83
R&M hours (R&M) 66.667% 33.333% 100.000% R&M $179,750.47
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabrication Assembly
Total department costs $240,000 $109,750 $157,750 $800,000 $400,000 $1,707,500
Buildings & Grounds 5,677 (109,750) 9,461 56,767 37,845 0
Personnel (245,677) 12,082 100,687 132,907 0
Repairs & Maintenance (179,294) 119,529 59,765 0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $1,076,984 $630,516 $1,707,500
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabrication Assembly
Total department costs $240,000 $109,750 $157,750 $800,000 $400,000 $1,707,500
Personnel (246,274) 11,544 11,544 96,201 126,985 0
Buildings & Grounds 6,274 (121,294) 10,456 62,738 41,826 0
Repairs & Maintenance 0 0 (179,750) 119,834 59,917 0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $1,078,773 $628,727 $1,707,500

Sheet1

Acc-

ounting

Info

Systems

Plastic

Products

Metal

Products

Total department variable costs$20,000 $22,000 $186,000 $100,000

Total department fixed costs$28,000 $50,000 $200,000 $82,000

Number of transactions203214086

Number of employees342216

Number of service requests185128

Number of computers4633

Support Dep'tsOperating Departments

direct method example

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Info Systems Plastic Products Metal Products
Total department costs $48,000 $72,000 $386,000 $182,000 $688,000
Number of employees 3 4 22 16 45
Number of computers 4 6 3 3 16
Allocate costs:
Accounting (48,000) 27,789 20,211 $0
Information Systems (72,000) 36,000 36,000 $0
Totals $0 $0 $449,789 $238,211 $688,000

step-down method example

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Info Systems Plastic Products Metal Products
Total department costs $48,000 $72,000 $386,000 $182,000 $688,000
Number of employees 3 4 22 16 45
Number of computers 4 6 3 3 16
Allocate costs:
Accounting (76,800) 44,463 32,337 $0
Information Systems 28,800 (72,000) 21,600 21,600 $0
Totals $0 $0 $452,063 $235,937 $688,000

reciprocal method example

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Info Systems Plastic Products Metal Products
Total department costs $48,000 $72,000 $386,000 $182,000 $688,000
Number of employees 3 4 22 16 45
Number of computers 4 6 3 3 16
Allocate costs:
Accounting (79,842) 7,604 41,822 30,416 $0
Information Systems 31,842 (79,604) 23,881 23,881 $0
Totals $0 $0 $451,703 $236,297 $688,000

Demo step down method

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Number of employees 3 5 4 18 15 45 0.2857142857
Number of computers 4 7 4 3 3 21 0.2857142857
Number of vendors 5 17 3 32 51 108
Support Departments Operating Departments Total Total % of Services Rendered to Other Service Dept's
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perish-able Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total depart-ment costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Accounting (# of employees 11.905% 9.524% 42.857% 35.714% 100.000% 21.429% 8.108% 3/37
Info Systems (# of computers 28.571% 28.571% 21.429% 21.429% 100.000% 57.143%
Vendor Relations (# of vendors) 4.762% 16.190% 30.476% 48.571% 100.000% 20.952% 0.1081081081
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000 $474,000
Information Systems 50,286 (176,000) 50,286 37,714 37,714 0
Accounting (290,286) 31,382 141,220 117,683 0 (605,954)
Vendor Relations (139,668) 53,848 85,820 0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $654,782 $527,218 $1,182,000

Demo reciprocal method

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Number of employees 3 5 4 18 15 45
Number of computers 4 7 4 3 3 21
Number of vendors 5 17 3 32 51 108
Support Departments Operating Departments Total Total % of Services Rendered to Other Service Dept's
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perish-able Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total depart-ment costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Accounting (# of employees 11.905% 9.524% 42.857% 35.714% 100.000% 21.429% A $315,699
Info Systems (# of computers 28.571% 28.571% 21.429% 21.429% 100.000% 57.143% IS $238,892
Vendor Relations (# of vendors) 4.762% 16.190% 30.476% 48.571% 100.000% 20.952% VR $156,322
$710,913
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000 $474,000
Accounting (315,699) 37,583 30,067 135,300 112,750 0
Information Systems 68,255 (238,892) 68,255 51,191 51,191 0
Vendor Relations 7,444 25,309 (156,322) 47,641 75,928 0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $656,132 $525,868 $1,182,000

singel vs dual rate example

Support Dep'ts Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Info Systems Plastic Products Metal Products
Total department variable costs $20,000 $22,000 $186,000 $100,000 $328,000
Total department fixed costs $28,000 $50,000 $200,000 $82,000 $360,000
Number of transactions 20 32 140 86 278
Number of employees 3 4 22 16 45
Number of service requests 18 5 12 8 43
Number of computers 4 6 3 3 16
Allocate variable costs:
Accounting (20,000) 12,000 8,000 $0
Information Systems (22,000) 11,000 11,000 $0
Total variable costs $0 $0 $209,000 $119,000 $328,000
Allocate fixed costs:
Accounting (4) 2 2 $0
Information Systems (6) 4 2 $0
Total fixed costs $0 $0 $9 $7 $16
Total fixed and variable costs $20 $32 $149 $93 $294

PSA EX1

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Mark-eting Product A Product B
Maintenance (sq ft) 1,000 3,000 5,000 17,000 24,000 50,000
Cafeteria (# employees) 5 12 8 22 33 80
Marketing (revenues) $180,000 $880,000 $990,000 $2,050,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Mark-eting Product A Product B
Maintenance (sq ft) 3,000 5,000 17,000 24,000 49,000
Cafeteria (# employees) 5 8 22 33 68
Marketing (revenues) $180,000 $880,000 $990,000 $2,050,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Mark-eting Product A Product B
Maintenance (sq ft) 6.122% 10.204% 34.694% 48.980% 100.000%
Cafeteria (# employees) 7.353% 11.765% 32.353% 48.529% 100.000%
Marketing (revenues) 0.000% 8.780% 42.927% 48.293% 100.000%

PSA EX2

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Maintenance (sq ft) 1,000 3,000 5,000 17,000 24,000 50,000
Cafeteria (# employees) 5 12 8 22 33 80
Marketing (revenues) $180,000 $880,000 $990,000 $2,050,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Maintenance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Maintenance (sq ft)
Cafeteria (# employees)
Marketing (revenues)
Direct method: Totals
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Maintenance (sq ft) (125,000) 51,829 73,171 0
Cafeteria (# employees) (160,000) 64,000 96,000 0
Marketing (revenues) (220,000) 103,529 116,471 0
Total $0 $0 $0 $729,359 $965,641 $1,695,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Cafeteria (# employees) 11,765 (160,000) 18,824 51,765 77,647 0
Maintenance (sq ft) (136,765) 14,866 50,543 71,355 0
Marketing (revenues) (253,689) 119,383 134,306 0
Total $0 $0 $0 $731,691 $963,309 $1,695,000

PSA EX2 reciprocal

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Maintenance (sq ft) 3,000 5,000 17,000 24,000 49,000
Cafeteria (# employees) 5 8 22 33 68
Marketing (revenues) $180,000 $880,000 $990,000 $2,050,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Maintenance (sq ft) 6.122% 10.204% 34.694% 48.980% 100.000% M $139,048
Cafeteria (# employees) 7.353% 11.765% 32.353% 48.529% 100.000% C $191,049.56
Marketing (revenues) 0.000% 8.780% 42.927% 48.293% 100.000% MK $256,664.97
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Maintenance (sq ft) (139,048) 8,513 14,189 48,241 68,105 0
Cafeteria (# employees) 14,048 (191,050) 22,476 61,810 92,715 0
Marketing (revenues) 0 22,536 (256,665) 110,178 123,950 0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $730,229 $964,771 $1,695,000

Dual demo alloc %

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Number of employees 3 5 4 18 15 45
Number of computers 4 7 4 3 3 21
Number of vendors 5 17 3 32 51 108
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Department fixed costs $200,000 $120,000 $50,000 $222,000 $186,000 $778,000
Department variable costs $40,000 $56,000 $8,000 $200,000 $100,000 $404,000
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Allocation bases for fixed costs:
A: Dep't costs before alloc'n $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
IS: Network usage hours 6,000 10,000 4,000 3,000 2,000 25,000
VR: A/Pay volume in $ $60,000 $40,000 $20,000 $216,000 $124,000 $460,000
Allocation bases for variable costs:
A: Number of employees 3 5 4 18 15 45
IS: Number of computers 4 7 4 3 3 21
VR: Number of vendors 5 17 3 32 51 108
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Allocation bases for fixed costs:
A: Dep't costs before alloc'n 18.684% 6.157% 44.798% 30.361% 100.000% A = $289,897
IS: Network usage hours 40.000% 26.667% 20.000% 13.333% 100.000% IS = $184,812
VR: A/Pay volume in $ 13.636% 9.091% 49.091% 28.182% 100.000% VR = $117,132
176000 58000 422000 286000 942000
6000 4000 3000 2000 15000
60000 40000 216000 124000 440000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Department fixed costs $200,000 $120,000 $50,000 $222,000 $186,000 $778,000
Department variable costs $40,000 $56,000 $8,000 $200,000 $100,000 $404,000
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Allocation of fixed costs:
A: Dep't costs before alloc'n ($289,897) $54,163 $17,849 $129,869 $88,016 $0
IS: Network usage hours $73,925 ($184,812) $49,283 $36,962 $24,642 $0
VR: A/Pay volume in $ $15,973 $10,648 ($117,132) $57,501 $33,010 $0
Allocation of variable costs:
IS: Number of computers $16,000 ($56,000) $16,000 $12,000 $12,000 $0
A: Number of employees ($56,000) $6,054 $27,243 $22,703 $0
VR: Number of vendors ($30,054) $11,587 $18,467 $0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $697,163 $484,837 $1,182,000

Stand alone demo

Morgan Freeman Dean Martin Total
Air fare $360 $360 $720
Hotel @ $100/night 100 200 300
Meals @ $40/day 40 80 120
Taxi fares 50 70 120
$550 $710 $1,260

PSB dual rate

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Number of employees 3 5 4 18 15 45
Number of computers 4 7 4 3 3 21
Number of vendors 5 17 3 32 51 108
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Human Resources Account-ing Product A Product B
Department fixed costs $41,000 $120,000 $185,000 $320,000 $280,000 $946,000
Department variable costs $4,000 $12,000 $8,000 $480,000 $350,000 $854,000
Total department costs $45,000 $132,000 $193,000 $800,000 $630,000 $1,800,000
Allocation bases for fixed costs:
M: Square feet 400 2,200 1,500 2,000 2,500 8,600
HR: Total payroll $36,000 $100,000 $170,000 $580,000 $450,000 $1,336,000
A: Total revenue $2,500,000 $1,800,000 $4,300,000
Allocation bases for variable costs:
M: # of requests for service 2 5 3 44 21 75
HR: # of employees 2 4 5 19 15 45
A: # of employees 2 4 5 19 15 45
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Human Resources Account-ing Product A Product B
Allocation bases for fixed costs:
M: Square feet 26.829% 18.293% 24.390% 30.488% 100.000%
HR: Total payroll 2.913% 13.754% 46.926% 36.408% 100.000%
A: Total revenue 0.000% 0.000% 58.140% 41.860% 100.000%
Allocation bases for variable costs: Fixed costs Var costs
M: # of requests for service 6.849% 4.110% 60.274% 28.767% 100.000% M = $44,846 $5,142
HR: # of employees 4.878% 12.195% 46.341% 36.585% 100.000% HR = $132,032 $13,336
A: # of employees 5.000% 10.000% 47.500% 37.500% 100.000% A = $211,363 $9,838
176000 58000 422000 286000 942000
6000 4000 3000 2000 15000
60000 40000 216000 124000 440000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Human Resources Account-ing Product A Product B
Department fixed costs $41,000 $120,000 $185,000 $320,000 $280,000 $946,000
Department variable costs $4,000 $12,000 $8,000 $480,000 $350,000 $854,000
Total department costs $45,000 $132,000 $193,000 $800,000 $630,000 $1,800,000
Allocation of fixed costs:
M: Square feet ($44,846) $12,032 $8,203 $10,938 $13,672 $0
HR: Total payroll $3,846 ($132,032) $18,160 $61,957 $48,070 $0
A: Total revenue $0 $0 ($211,363) $122,886 $88,478 $0
Allocation of variable costs:
M: # of requests for service ($5,142) $352 $211 $3,100 $1,479 $0
HR: # of employees $651 ($13,336) $1,626 $6,180 $4,879 $0
A: # of employees $492 $984 ($9,838) $4,673 $3,689 $0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $1,009,733 $790,267 $1,800,000

EOC MC7-10

Support Departments Operating Departments
Personnel Cafeteria Maintenance Machining Assembly
Personnel 10% 20% 30% 40%
Cafeteria 10% 10% 40% 40%
Maintenance 10% 20% 50% 20%

EOC Ex1

Store 1 Store 2 BB Total
Floor space (sq feet) 9,000 6,600 400 16,000
Inventory values $425,000 $220,000 $15,000 $660,000
Sales revenue $612,500 $440,000 $0 $1,052,500
Store 1 Store 2 BB Total
Rent $4,656 $3,344 $8,000
Utilities 1,125 825 50 2,000
Security 425 220 15 660
Total $6,206 $4,389 $65 $10,660

EOC Ex2 given info

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabric-ation Assembly
Total department costs $240,000 $109,750 $157,750 $800,000 $400,000 $1,707,500
Space occupied 600 400 1,000 6,000 4,000 12,000
Employees 10 15 15 125 165 330
R&M hours 6,000 3,000 9,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabrication Assembly
Total department costs $240,000 $109,750 $157,750 $800,000 $400,000 $1,707,500
Personnel (240,000) 144,000 96,000 0
Buildings & Grounds (109,750) 47,306 62,444 0
Repairs & Maintenance (157,750) 105,167 52,583 0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $1,096,473 $611,027 $1,707,500
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabric-ation Assembly
Space occupied (B&G) 600 1,000 6,000 4,000 11,600
Employees (P) 15 15 125 165 320
R&M hours (R&M) 6,000 3,000 9,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabrication Assembly
Space occupied (B&G) 5.172% 8.621% 51.724% 34.483% 100.000% B&G $121,294
Employees (P) 4.688% 4.688% 39.063% 51.563% 100.000% P $246,273.83
R&M hours (R&M) 66.667% 33.333% 100.000% R&M $179,750.47
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabrication Assembly
Total department costs $240,000 $109,750 $157,750 $800,000 $400,000 $1,707,500
Buildings & Grounds 5,677 (109,750) 9,461 56,767 37,845 0
Personnel (245,677) 12,082 100,687 132,907 0
Repairs & Maintenance (179,294) 119,529 59,765 0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $1,076,984 $630,516 $1,707,500
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabrication Assembly
Total department costs $240,000 $109,750 $157,750 $800,000 $400,000 $1,707,500
Personnel (246,274) 11,544 11,544 96,201 126,985 0
Buildings & Grounds 6,274 (121,294) 10,456 62,738 41,826 0
Repairs & Maintenance 0 0 (179,750) 119,834 59,917 0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $1,078,773 $628,727 $1,707,500

Sheet1

Acc-

ounting

Info

Systems

Plastic

Products

Metal

Products

Total department variable costs$20,000 $22,000 $186,000 $100,000

Total department fixed costs$28,000 $50,000 $200,000 $82,000

Number of transactions203214086

Number of employees342216

Number of service requests185128

Number of computers4633

Allocate variable costs:

Accounting(20,000)12,3897,611

Information Systems(22,000)13,2008,800

Total variable costs$0$0$211,589$116,411

Allocate fixed costs:

Accounting(28,000)16,21111,789

Information Systems(50,000)25,00025,000

Total fixed costs$0$0$241,211$118,789

Total fixed and variable costs$0$0$452,800$235,200

Support Dep'tsOperating Departments

Acc-

ounting

Info

Systems

Plastic

Products

Metal

Products

Total department variable costs$20,000 $22,000 $186,000 $100,000

Total department fixed costs$28,000 $50,000 $200,000 $82,000

Number of transactions203214086

Number of employees342216

Number of service requests185128

Number of computers4633

Allocate variable costs:

Accounting(20,000)12,3897,611

Information Systems(22,000)13,2008,800

Total variable costs$0$0$211,589$116,411

Allocate fixed costs:

Accounting(28,000)16,21111,789

Information Systems(50,000)25,00025,000

Total fixed costs$0$0$241,211$118,789

Total fixed and variable costs$0$0$452,800$235,200

Support Dep'tsOperating Departments

Acc-

ounting

Info

Systems

Plastic

Products

Metal

Products

Total department variable costs$20,000 $22,000 $186,000 $100,000

Total department fixed costs$28,000 $50,000 $200,000 $82,000

Number of transactions203214086

Number of employees342216

Number of service requests185128

Number of computers4633

Allocate variable costs:

Accounting(20,000)12,3897,611

Information Systems(22,000)13,2008,800

Total variable costs$0$0$211,589$116,411

Allocate fixed costs:

Accounting(28,000)16,21111,789

Information Systems(50,000)25,00025,000

Total fixed costs$0$0$241,211$118,789

Total fixed and variable costs$0$0$452,800$235,200

Support Dep'tsOperating Departments

direct method example

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Info Systems Plastic Products Metal Products
Total department costs $48,000 $72,000 $386,000 $182,000 $688,000
Number of employees 3 4 22 16 45
Number of computers 4 6 3 3 16
Allocate costs:
Accounting (48,000) 27,789 20,211 $0
Information Systems (72,000) 36,000 36,000 $0
Totals $0 $0 $449,789 $238,211 $688,000

step-down method example

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Info Systems Plastic Products Metal Products
Total department costs $48,000 $72,000 $386,000 $182,000 $688,000
Number of employees 3 4 22 16 45
Number of computers 4 6 3 3 16
Allocate costs:
Accounting (76,800) 44,463 32,337 $0
Information Systems 28,800 (72,000) 21,600 21,600 $0
Totals $0 $0 $452,063 $235,937 $688,000

reciprocal method example

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Info Systems Plastic Products Metal Products
Total department costs $48,000 $72,000 $386,000 $182,000 $688,000
Number of employees 3 4 22 16 45
Number of computers 4 6 3 3 16
Allocate costs:
Accounting (79,842) 7,604 41,822 30,416 $0
Information Systems 31,842 (79,604) 23,881 23,881 $0
Totals $0 $0 $451,703 $236,297 $688,000

singel vs dual rate example

Support Dep'ts Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Info Systems Plastic Products Metal Products
Total department variable costs $20,000 $22,000 $186,000 $100,000 $328,000
Total department fixed costs $28,000 $50,000 $200,000 $82,000 $360,000
Number of transactions 20 32 140 86 278
Number of employees 3 4 22 16 45
Number of service requests 18 5 12 8 43
Number of computers 4 6 3 3 16
Allocate variable costs:
Accounting (20,000) 12,389 7,611 $0
Information Systems (22,000) 13,200 8,800 $0
Total variable costs $0 $0 $211,589 $116,411 $328,000
Allocate fixed costs:
Accounting (28,000) 16,211 11,789 $0
Information Systems (50,000) 25,000 25,000 $0
Total fixed costs $0 $0 $241,211 $118,789 $360,000
Total fixed and variable costs $0 $0 $452,800 $235,200 $688,000

PSA EX1

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Mark-eting Product A Product B
Maintenance (sq ft) 1,000 3,000 5,000 17,000 24,000 50,000
Cafeteria (# employees) 5 12 8 22 33 80
Marketing (revenues) $180,000 $880,000 $990,000 $2,050,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Mark-eting Product A Product B
Maintenance (sq ft) 3,000 5,000 17,000 24,000 49,000
Cafeteria (# employees) 5 8 22 33 68
Marketing (revenues) $180,000 $880,000 $990,000 $2,050,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Mark-eting Product A Product B
Maintenance (sq ft) 6.122% 10.204% 34.694% 48.980% 100.000%
Cafeteria (# employees) 7.353% 11.765% 32.353% 48.529% 100.000%
Marketing (revenues) 0.000% 8.780% 42.927% 48.293% 100.000%

PSA EX2

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Maintenance (sq ft) 1,000 3,000 5,000 17,000 24,000 50,000
Cafeteria (# employees) 5 12 8 22 33 80
Marketing (revenues) $180,000 $880,000 $990,000 $2,050,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Maintenance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Maintenance (sq ft)
Cafeteria (# employees)
Marketing (revenues)
Direct method: Totals
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Maintenance (sq ft) (125,000) 51,829 73,171 0
Cafeteria (# employees) (160,000) 64,000 96,000 0
Marketing (revenues) (220,000) 103,529 116,471 0
Total $0 $0 $0 $729,359 $965,641 $1,695,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Cafeteria (# employees) 11,765 (160,000) 18,824 51,765 77,647 0
Maintenance (sq ft) (136,765) 14,866 50,543 71,355 0
Marketing (revenues) (253,689) 119,383 134,306 0
Total $0 $0 $0 $731,691 $963,309 $1,695,000

PSA EX2 reciprocal

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Maintenance (sq ft) 3,000 5,000 17,000 24,000 49,000
Cafeteria (# employees) 5 8 22 33 68
Marketing (revenues) $180,000 $880,000 $990,000 $2,050,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Maintenance (sq ft) 6.122% 10.204% 34.694% 48.980% 100.000% M $139,048
Cafeteria (# employees) 7.353% 11.765% 32.353% 48.529% 100.000% C $191,049.56
Marketing (revenues) 0.000% 8.780% 42.927% 48.293% 100.000% MK $256,664.97
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Maintenance (sq ft) (139,048) 8,513 14,189 48,241 68,105 0
Cafeteria (# employees) 14,048 (191,050) 22,476 61,810 92,715 0
Marketing (revenues) 0 22,536 (256,665) 110,178 123,950 0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $730,229 $964,771 $1,695,000

Dual demo alloc %

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Number of employees 3 5 4 18 15 45
Number of computers 4 7 4 3 3 21
Number of vendors 5 17 3 32 51 108
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Department fixed costs $200,000 $120,000 $50,000 $222,000 $186,000 $778,000
Department variable costs $40,000 $56,000 $8,000 $200,000 $100,000 $404,000
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Allocation bases for fixed costs:
A: Dep't costs before alloc'n $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
IS: Network usage hours 6,000 10,000 4,000 3,000 2,000 25,000
VR: A/Pay volume in $ $60,000 $40,000 $20,000 $216,000 $124,000 $460,000
Allocation bases for variable costs:
A: Number of employees 3 5 4 18 15 45
IS: Number of computers 4 7 4 3 3 21
VR: Number of vendors 5 17 3 32 51 108
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Allocation bases for fixed costs:
A: Dep't costs before alloc'n 18.684% 6.157% 44.798% 30.361% 100.000% A = $289,897
IS: Network usage hours 40.000% 26.667% 20.000% 13.333% 100.000% IS = $184,812
VR: A/Pay volume in $ 13.636% 9.091% 49.091% 28.182% 100.000% VR = $117,132
176000 58000 422000 286000 942000
6000 4000 3000 2000 15000
60000 40000 216000 124000 440000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Department fixed costs $200,000 $120,000 $50,000 $222,000 $186,000 $778,000
Department variable costs $40,000 $56,000 $8,000 $200,000 $100,000 $404,000
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Allocation of fixed costs:
A: Dep't costs before alloc'n ($289,897) $54,163 $17,849 $129,869 $88,016 $0
IS: Network usage hours $73,925 ($184,812) $49,283 $36,962 $24,642 $0
VR: A/Pay volume in $ $15,973 $10,648 ($117,132) $57,501 $33,010 $0
Allocation of variable costs:
IS: Number of computers $16,000 ($56,000) $16,000 $12,000 $12,000 $0
A: Number of employees ($56,000) $6,054 $27,243 $22,703 $0
VR: Number of vendors ($30,054) $11,587 $18,467 $0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $697,163 $484,837 $1,182,000

Stand alone demo

Morgan Freeman Dean Martin Total
Air fare $360 $360 $720
Hotel @ $100/night 100 200 300
Meals @ $40/day 40 80 120
Taxi fares 50 70 120
$550 $710 $1,260

PSB dual rate

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Number of employees 3 5 4 18 15 45
Number of computers 4 7 4 3 3 21
Number of vendors 5 17 3 32 51 108
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Human Resources Account-ing Product A Product B
Department fixed costs $41,000 $120,000 $185,000 $320,000 $280,000 $946,000
Department variable costs $4,000 $12,000 $8,000 $480,000 $350,000 $854,000
Total department costs $45,000 $132,000 $193,000 $800,000 $630,000 $1,800,000
Allocation bases for fixed costs:
M: Square feet 400 2,200 1,500 2,000 2,500 8,600
HR: Total payroll $36,000 $100,000 $170,000 $580,000 $450,000 $1,336,000
A: Total revenue $2,500,000 $1,800,000 $4,300,000
Allocation bases for variable costs:
M: # of requests for service 2 5 3 44 21 75
HR: # of employees 2 4 5 19 15 45
A: # of employees 2 4 5 19 15 45
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Human Resources Account-ing Product A Product B
Allocation bases for fixed costs:
M: Square feet 26.829% 18.293% 24.390% 30.488% 100.000%
HR: Total payroll 2.913% 13.754% 46.926% 36.408% 100.000%
A: Total revenue 0.000% 0.000% 58.140% 41.860% 100.000%
Allocation bases for variable costs: Fixed costs Var costs
M: # of requests for service 6.849% 4.110% 60.274% 28.767% 100.000% M = $44,846 $5,142
HR: # of employees 4.878% 12.195% 46.341% 36.585% 100.000% HR = $132,032 $13,336
A: # of employees 5.000% 10.000% 47.500% 37.500% 100.000% A = $211,363 $9,838
176000 58000 422000 286000 942000
6000 4000 3000 2000 15000
60000 40000 216000 124000 440000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Human Resources Account-ing Product A Product B
Department fixed costs $41,000 $120,000 $185,000 $320,000 $280,000 $946,000
Department variable costs $4,000 $12,000 $8,000 $480,000 $350,000 $854,000
Total department costs $45,000 $132,000 $193,000 $800,000 $630,000 $1,800,000
Allocation of fixed costs:
M: Square feet ($44,846) $12,032 $8,203 $10,938 $13,672 $0
HR: Total payroll $3,846 ($132,032) $18,160 $61,957 $48,070 $0
A: Total revenue $0 $0 ($211,363) $122,886 $88,478 $0
Allocation of variable costs:
M: # of requests for service ($5,142) $352 $211 $3,100 $1,479 $0
HR: # of employees $651 ($13,336) $1,626 $6,180 $4,879 $0
A: # of employees $492 $984 ($9,838) $4,673 $3,689 $0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $1,009,733 $790,267 $1,800,000

EOC MC7-10

Support Departments Operating Departments
Personnel Cafeteria Maintenance Machining Assembly
Personnel 10% 20% 30% 40%
Cafeteria 10% 10% 40% 40%
Maintenance 10% 20% 50% 20%

EOC Ex1

Store 1 Store 2 BB Total
Floor space (sq feet) 9,000 6,600 400 16,000
Inventory values $425,000 $220,000 $15,000 $660,000
Sales revenue $612,500 $440,000 $0 $1,052,500
Store 1 Store 2 BB Total
Rent $4,656 $3,344 $8,000
Utilities 1,125 825 50 2,000
Security 425 220 15 660
Total $6,206 $4,389 $65 $10,660

EOC Ex2 given info

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabric-ation Assembly
Total department costs $240,000 $109,750 $157,750 $800,000 $400,000 $1,707,500
Space occupied 600 400 1,000 6,000 4,000 12,000
Employees 10 15 15 125 165 330
R&M hours 6,000 3,000 9,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabrication Assembly
Total department costs $240,000 $109,750 $157,750 $800,000 $400,000 $1,707,500
Personnel (240,000) 144,000 96,000 0
Buildings & Grounds (109,750) 47,306 62,444 0
Repairs & Maintenance (157,750) 105,167 52,583 0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $1,096,473 $611,027 $1,707,500
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabric-ation Assembly
Space occupied (B&G) 600 1,000 6,000 4,000 11,600
Employees (P) 15 15 125 165 320
R&M hours (R&M) 6,000 3,000 9,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabrication Assembly
Space occupied (B&G) 5.172% 8.621% 51.724% 34.483% 100.000% B&G $121,294
Employees (P) 4.688% 4.688% 39.063% 51.563% 100.000% P $246,273.83
R&M hours (R&M) 66.667% 33.333% 100.000% R&M $179,750.47
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabrication Assembly
Total department costs $240,000 $109,750 $157,750 $800,000 $400,000 $1,707,500
Buildings & Grounds 5,677 (109,750) 9,461 56,767 37,845 0
Personnel (245,677) 12,082 100,687 132,907 0
Repairs & Maintenance (179,294) 119,529 59,765 0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $1,076,984 $630,516 $1,707,500
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabrication Assembly
Total department costs $240,000 $109,750 $157,750 $800,000 $400,000 $1,707,500
Personnel (246,274) 11,544 11,544 96,201 126,985 0
Buildings & Grounds 6,274 (121,294) 10,456 62,738 41,826 0
Repairs & Maintenance 0 0 (179,750) 119,834 59,917 0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $1,078,773 $628,727 $1,707,500

Sheet1

direct method example

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Info Systems Plastic Products Metal Products
Total department costs $48,000 $72,000 $386,000 $182,000 $688,000
Number of employees 3 4 22 16 45
Number of computers 4 6 3 3 16
Allocate costs:
Accounting (48,000) 27,789 20,211 $0
Information Systems (72,000) 36,000 36,000 $0
Totals $0 $0 $449,789 $238,211 $688,000

step-down method example

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Info Systems Plastic Products Metal Products
Total department costs $48,000 $72,000 $386,000 $182,000 $688,000
Number of employees 3 4 22 16 45
Number of computers 4 6 3 3 16
Allocate costs:
Accounting (76,800) 44,463 32,337 $0
Information Systems 28,800 (72,000) 21,600 21,600 $0
Totals $0 $0 $452,063 $235,937 $688,000

reciprocal method example

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Info Systems Plastic Products Metal Products
Total department costs $48,000 $72,000 $386,000 $182,000 $688,000
Number of employees 3 4 22 16 45
Number of computers 4 6 3 3 16
Allocate costs:
Accounting (79,842) 7,604 41,822 30,416 $0
Information Systems 31,842 (79,604) 23,881 23,881 $0
Totals $0 $0 $451,703 $236,297 $688,000

singel vs dual rate example

Support Dep'ts Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Info Systems Plastic Products Metal Products
Total department variable costs $20,000 $22,000 $186,000 $100,000 $328,000
Total department fixed costs $28,000 $50,000 $200,000 $82,000 $360,000
Number of transactions 20 32 140 86 278
Number of employees 3 4 22 16 45
Number of service requests 18 5 12 8 43
Number of computers 4 6 3 3 16
Allocate variable costs:
Accounting (20,000) 12,389 7,611 $0
Information Systems (22,000) 13,200 8,800 $0
Total variable costs $0 $0 $211,589 $116,411 $328,000
Allocate fixed costs:
Accounting (28,000) 16,211 11,789 $0
Information Systems (50,000) 25,000 25,000 $0
Total fixed costs $0 $0 $241,211 $118,789 $360,000
Total fixed and variable costs $0 $0 $452,800 $235,200 $688,000

PSA EX1

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Mark-eting Product A Product B
Maintenance (sq ft) 1,000 3,000 5,000 17,000 24,000 50,000
Cafeteria (# employees) 5 12 8 22 33 80
Marketing (revenues) $180,000 $880,000 $990,000 $2,050,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Mark-eting Product A Product B
Maintenance (sq ft) 3,000 5,000 17,000 24,000 49,000
Cafeteria (# employees) 5 8 22 33 68
Marketing (revenues) $180,000 $880,000 $990,000 $2,050,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Mark-eting Product A Product B
Maintenance (sq ft) 6.122% 10.204% 34.694% 48.980% 100.000%
Cafeteria (# employees) 7.353% 11.765% 32.353% 48.529% 100.000%
Marketing (revenues) 0.000% 8.780% 42.927% 48.293% 100.000%

PSA EX2

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Maintenance (sq ft) 1,000 3,000 5,000 17,000 24,000 50,000
Cafeteria (# employees) 5 12 8 22 33 80
Marketing (revenues) $180,000 $880,000 $990,000 $2,050,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Maintenance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Maintenance (sq ft)
Cafeteria (# employees)
Marketing (revenues)
Direct method: Totals
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Maintenance (sq ft) (125,000) 51,829 73,171 0
Cafeteria (# employees) (160,000) 64,000 96,000 0
Marketing (revenues) (220,000) 103,529 116,471 0
Total $0 $0 $0 $729,359 $965,641 $1,695,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Cafeteria (# employees) 11,765 (160,000) 18,824 51,765 77,647 0
Maintenance (sq ft) (136,765) 14,866 50,543 71,355 0
Marketing (revenues) (253,689) 119,383 134,306 0
Total $0 $0 $0 $731,691 $963,309 $1,695,000

PSA EX2 reciprocal

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Maintenance (sq ft) 3,000 5,000 17,000 24,000 49,000
Cafeteria (# employees) 5 8 22 33 68
Marketing (revenues) $180,000 $880,000 $990,000 $2,050,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Maintenance (sq ft) 6.122% 10.204% 34.694% 48.980% 100.000% M $139,048
Cafeteria (# employees) 7.353% 11.765% 32.353% 48.529% 100.000% C $191,049.56
Marketing (revenues) 0.000% 8.780% 42.927% 48.293% 100.000% MK $256,664.97
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Maintenance (sq ft) (139,048) 8,513 14,189 48,241 68,105 0
Cafeteria (# employees) 14,048 (191,050) 22,476 61,810 92,715 0
Marketing (revenues) 0 22,536 (256,665) 110,178 123,950 0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $730,229 $964,771 $1,695,000

Dual demo alloc %

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Number of employees 3 5 4 18 15 45
Number of computers 4 7 4 3 3 21
Number of vendors 5 17 3 32 51 108
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Department fixed costs $200,000 $120,000 $50,000 $222,000 $186,000 $778,000
Department variable costs $40,000 $56,000 $8,000 $200,000 $100,000 $404,000
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Allocation bases for fixed costs:
A: Dep't costs before alloc'n $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
IS: Network usage hours 6,000 10,000 4,000 3,000 2,000 25,000
VR: A/Pay volume in $ $60,000 $40,000 $20,000 $216,000 $124,000 $460,000
Allocation bases for variable costs:
A: Number of employees 3 5 4 18 15 45
IS: Number of computers 4 7 4 3 3 21
VR: Number of vendors 5 17 3 32 51 108
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Allocation bases for fixed costs:
A: Dep't costs before alloc'n 18.684% 6.157% 44.798% 30.361% 100.000% A = $289,897
IS: Network usage hours 40.000% 26.667% 20.000% 13.333% 100.000% IS = $184,812
VR: A/Pay volume in $ 13.636% 9.091% 49.091% 28.182% 100.000% VR = $117,132
176000 58000 422000 286000 942000
6000 4000 3000 2000 15000
60000 40000 216000 124000 440000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Department fixed costs $200,000 $120,000 $50,000 $222,000 $186,000 $778,000
Department variable costs $40,000 $56,000 $8,000 $200,000 $100,000 $404,000
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Allocation of fixed costs:
A: Dep't costs before alloc'n ($289,897) $54,163 $17,849 $129,869 $88,016 $0
IS: Network usage hours $73,925 ($184,812) $49,283 $36,962 $24,642 $0
VR: A/Pay volume in $ $15,973 $10,648 ($117,132) $57,501 $33,010 $0
Allocation of variable costs:
IS: Number of computers $16,000 ($56,000) $16,000 $12,000 $12,000 $0
A: Number of employees ($56,000) $6,054 $27,243 $22,703 $0
VR: Number of vendors ($30,054) $11,587 $18,467 $0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $697,163 $484,837 $1,182,000

Stand alone demo

Morgan Freeman Dean Martin Total
Air fare $360 $360 $720
Hotel @ $100/night 100 200 300
Meals @ $40/day 40 80 120
Taxi fares 50 70 120
$550 $710 $1,260

PSB dual rate

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Number of employees 3 5 4 18 15 45
Number of computers 4 7 4 3 3 21
Number of vendors 5 17 3 32 51 108
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Human Resources Account-ing Product A Product B
Department fixed costs $41,000 $120,000 $185,000 $320,000 $280,000 $946,000
Department variable costs $4,000 $12,000 $8,000 $480,000 $350,000 $854,000
Total department costs $45,000 $132,000 $193,000 $800,000 $630,000 $1,800,000
Allocation bases for fixed costs:
M: Square feet 400 2,200 1,500 2,000 2,500 8,600
HR: Total payroll $36,000 $100,000 $170,000 $580,000 $450,000 $1,336,000
A: Total revenue $2,500,000 $1,800,000 $4,300,000
Allocation bases for variable costs:
M: # of requests for service 2 5 3 44 21 75
HR: # of employees 2 4 5 19 15 45
A: # of employees 2 4 5 19 15 45
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Human Resources Account-ing Product A Product B
Allocation bases for fixed costs:
M: Square feet 26.829% 18.293% 24.390% 30.488% 100.000%
HR: Total payroll 2.913% 13.754% 46.926% 36.408% 100.000%
A: Total revenue 0.000% 0.000% 58.140% 41.860% 100.000%
Allocation bases for variable costs: Fixed costs Var costs
M: # of requests for service 6.849% 4.110% 60.274% 28.767% 100.000% M = $44,846 $5,142
HR: # of employees 4.878% 12.195% 46.341% 36.585% 100.000% HR = $132,032 $13,336
A: # of employees 5.000% 10.000% 47.500% 37.500% 100.000% A = $211,363 $9,838
176000 58000 422000 286000 942000
6000 4000 3000 2000 15000
60000 40000 216000 124000 440000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Human Resources Account-ing Product A Product B
Department fixed costs $41,000 $120,000 $185,000 $320,000 $280,000 $946,000
Department variable costs $4,000 $12,000 $8,000 $480,000 $350,000 $854,000
Total department costs $45,000 $132,000 $193,000 $800,000 $630,000 $1,800,000
Allocation of fixed costs:
M: Square feet ($44,846) $12,032 $8,203 $10,938 $13,672 $0
HR: Total payroll $3,846 ($132,032) $18,160 $61,957 $48,070 $0
A: Total revenue $0 $0 ($211,363) $122,886 $88,478 $0
Allocation of variable costs:
M: # of requests for service ($5,142) $352 $211 $3,100 $1,479 $0
HR: # of employees $651 ($13,336) $1,626 $6,180 $4,879 $0
A: # of employees $492 $984 ($9,838) $4,673 $3,689 $0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $1,009,733 $790,267 $1,800,000

EOC MC7-10

Support Departments Operating Departments
Personnel Cafeteria Maintenance Machining Assembly
Personnel 10% 20% 30% 40%
Cafeteria 10% 10% 40% 40%
Maintenance 10% 20% 50% 20%

EOC Ex1

Store 1 Store 2 BB Total
Floor space (sq feet) 9,000 6,600 400 16,000
Inventory values $425,000 $220,000 $15,000 $660,000
Sales revenue $612,500 $440,000 $0 $1,052,500
Store 1 Store 2 BB Total
Rent $4,656 $3,344 $8,000
Utilities 1,125 825 50 2,000
Security 425 220 15 660
Total $6,206 $4,389 $65 $10,660

EOC Ex2 given info

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabric-ation Assembly
Total department costs $240,000 $109,750 $157,750 $800,000 $400,000 $1,707,500
Space occupied 600 400 1,000 6,000 4,000 12,000
Employees 10 15 15 125 165 330
R&M hours 6,000 3,000 9,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabrication Assembly
Total department costs $240,000 $109,750 $157,750 $800,000 $400,000 $1,707,500
Personnel (240,000) 144,000 96,000 0
Buildings & Grounds (109,750) 47,306 62,444 0
Repairs & Maintenance (157,750) 105,167 52,583 0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $1,096,473 $611,027 $1,707,500
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabric-ation Assembly
Space occupied (B&G) 600 1,000 6,000 4,000 11,600
Employees (P) 15 15 125 165 320
R&M hours (R&M) 6,000 3,000 9,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabrication Assembly
Space occupied (B&G) 5.172% 8.621% 51.724% 34.483% 100.000% B&G $121,294
Employees (P) 4.688% 4.688% 39.063% 51.563% 100.000% P $246,273.83
R&M hours (R&M) 66.667% 33.333% 100.000% R&M $179,750.47
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabrication Assembly
Total department costs $240,000 $109,750 $157,750 $800,000 $400,000 $1,707,500
Buildings & Grounds 5,677 (109,750) 9,461 56,767 37,845 0
Personnel (245,677) 12,082 100,687 132,907 0
Repairs & Maintenance (179,294) 119,529 59,765 0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $1,076,984 $630,516 $1,707,500
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabrication Assembly
Total department costs $240,000 $109,750 $157,750 $800,000 $400,000 $1,707,500
Personnel (246,274) 11,544 11,544 96,201 126,985 0
Buildings & Grounds 6,274 (121,294) 10,456 62,738 41,826 0
Repairs & Maintenance 0 0 (179,750) 119,834 59,917 0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $1,078,773 $628,727 $1,707,500

Sheet1

direct method example

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Info Systems Plastic Products Metal Products
Total department costs $48,000 $72,000 $386,000 $182,000 $688,000
Number of employees 3 4 22 16 45
Number of computers 4 6 3 3 16
Allocate costs:
Accounting (48,000) 27,789 20,211 $0
Information Systems (72,000) 36,000 36,000 $0
Totals $0 $0 $449,789 $238,211 $688,000

step-down method example

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Info Systems Plastic Products Metal Products
Total department costs $48,000 $72,000 $386,000 $182,000 $688,000
Number of employees 3 4 22 16 45
Number of computers 4 6 3 3 16
Allocate costs:
Accounting (76,800) 44,463 32,337 $0
Information Systems 28,800 (72,000) 21,600 21,600 $0
Totals $0 $0 $452,063 $235,937 $688,000

reciprocal method example

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Info Systems Plastic Products Metal Products
Total department costs $48,000 $72,000 $386,000 $182,000 $688,000
Number of employees 3 4 22 16 45
Number of computers 4 6 3 3 16
Allocate costs:
Accounting (79,842) 7,604 41,822 30,416 $0
Information Systems 31,842 (79,604) 23,881 23,881 $0
Totals $0 $0 $451,703 $236,297 $688,000

singel vs dual rate example

Support Dep'ts Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Info Systems Plastic Products Metal Products
Total department variable costs $20,000 $22,000 $186,000 $100,000 $328,000
Total department fixed costs $28,000 $50,000 $200,000 $82,000 $360,000
Number of transactions 20 32 140 86 278
Number of employees 3 4 22 16 45
Number of service requests 18 5 12 8 43
Number of computers 4 6 3 3 16
Allocate variable costs:
Accounting (20,000) 12,389 7,611 $0
Information Systems (22,000) 13,200 8,800 $0
Total variable costs $0 $0 $211,589 $116,411 $328,000
Allocate fixed costs:
Accounting (28,000) 16,211 11,789 $0
Information Systems (50,000) 25,000 25,000 $0
Total fixed costs $0 $0 $241,211 $118,789 $360,000
Total fixed and variable costs $0 $0 $452,800 $235,200 $688,000

PSA EX1

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Mark-eting Product A Product B
Maintenance (sq ft) 1,000 3,000 5,000 17,000 24,000 50,000
Cafeteria (# employees) 5 12 8 22 33 80
Marketing (revenues) $180,000 $880,000 $990,000 $2,050,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Mark-eting Product A Product B
Maintenance (sq ft) 3,000 5,000 17,000 24,000 49,000
Cafeteria (# employees) 5 8 22 33 68
Marketing (revenues) $180,000 $880,000 $990,000 $2,050,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Mark-eting Product A Product B
Maintenance (sq ft) 6.122% 10.204% 34.694% 48.980% 100.000%
Cafeteria (# employees) 7.353% 11.765% 32.353% 48.529% 100.000%
Marketing (revenues) 0.000% 8.780% 42.927% 48.293% 100.000%

PSA EX2

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Maintenance (sq ft) 1,000 3,000 5,000 17,000 24,000 50,000
Cafeteria (# employees) 5 12 8 22 33 80
Marketing (revenues) $180,000 $880,000 $990,000 $2,050,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Maintenance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Maintenance (sq ft)
Cafeteria (# employees)
Marketing (revenues)
Direct method: Totals
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Maintenance (sq ft) (125,000) 51,829 73,171 0
Cafeteria (# employees) (160,000) 64,000 96,000 0
Marketing (revenues) (220,000) 103,529 116,471 0
Total $0 $0 $0 $729,359 $965,641 $1,695,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Cafeteria (# employees) 11,765 (160,000) 18,824 51,765 77,647 0
Maintenance (sq ft) (136,765) 14,866 50,543 71,355 0
Marketing (revenues) (253,689) 119,383 134,306 0
Total $0 $0 $0 $731,691 $963,309 $1,695,000

PSA EX2 reciprocal

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Maintenance (sq ft) 3,000 5,000 17,000 24,000 49,000
Cafeteria (# employees) 5 8 22 33 68
Marketing (revenues) $180,000 $880,000 $990,000 $2,050,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Maintenance (sq ft) 6.122% 10.204% 34.694% 48.980% 100.000% M $139,048
Cafeteria (# employees) 7.353% 11.765% 32.353% 48.529% 100.000% C $191,049.56
Marketing (revenues) 0.000% 8.780% 42.927% 48.293% 100.000% MK $256,664.97
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Cafeteria Marketing Product A Product B
Total costs $125,000 $160,000 $220,000 $510,000 $680,000 $1,695,000
Maintenance (sq ft) (139,048) 8,513 14,189 48,241 68,105 0
Cafeteria (# employees) 14,048 (191,050) 22,476 61,810 92,715 0
Marketing (revenues) 0 22,536 (256,665) 110,178 123,950 0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $730,229 $964,771 $1,695,000

Dual demo alloc %

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Number of employees 3 5 4 18 15 45
Number of computers 4 7 4 3 3 21
Number of vendors 5 17 3 32 51 108
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Department fixed costs $200,000 $120,000 $50,000 $222,000 $186,000 $778,000
Department variable costs $40,000 $56,000 $8,000 $200,000 $100,000 $404,000
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Allocation bases for fixed costs:
A: Dep't costs before alloc'n $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
IS: Network usage hours 6,000 10,000 4,000 3,000 2,000 25,000
VR: A/Pay volume in $ $60,000 $40,000 $20,000 $216,000 $124,000 $460,000
Allocation bases for variable costs:
A: Number of employees 3 5 4 18 15 45
IS: Number of computers 4 7 4 3 3 21
VR: Number of vendors 5 17 3 32 51 108
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Allocation bases for fixed costs:
A: Dep't costs before alloc'n 18.684% 6.157% 44.798% 30.361% 100.000% A = $289,897
IS: Network usage hours 40.000% 26.667% 20.000% 13.333% 100.000% IS = $184,812
VR: A/Pay volume in $ 13.636% 9.091% 49.091% 28.182% 100.000% VR = $117,132
176000 58000 422000 286000 942000
6000 4000 3000 2000 15000
60000 40000 216000 124000 440000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Department fixed costs $200,000 $120,000 $50,000 $222,000 $186,000 $778,000
Department variable costs $40,000 $56,000 $8,000 $200,000 $100,000 $404,000
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Allocation of fixed costs:
A: Dep't costs before alloc'n ($289,897) $54,163 $17,849 $129,869 $88,016 $0
IS: Network usage hours $73,925 ($184,812) $49,283 $36,962 $24,642 $0
VR: A/Pay volume in $ $15,973 $10,648 ($117,132) $57,501 $33,010 $0
Allocation of variable costs:
IS: Number of computers $16,000 ($56,000) $16,000 $12,000 $12,000 $0
A: Number of employees ($56,000) $6,054 $27,243 $22,703 $0
VR: Number of vendors ($30,054) $11,587 $18,467 $0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $697,163 $484,837 $1,182,000

Stand alone demo

Morgan Freeman Dean Martin Total
Air fare $360 $360 $720
Hotel @ $100/night 100 200 300
Meals @ $40/day 40 80 120
Taxi fares 50 70 120
$550 $710 $1,260

PSB dual rate

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Acc-ounting Infor-mation Systems Vendor Relations Perishable Goods Non-perishable Goods
Total department costs $240,000 $176,000 $58,000 $422,000 $286,000 $1,182,000
Number of employees 3 5 4 18 15 45
Number of computers 4 7 4 3 3 21
Number of vendors 5 17 3 32 51 108
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Human Resources Account-ing Product A Product B
Department fixed costs $41,000 $120,000 $185,000 $320,000 $280,000 $946,000
Department variable costs $4,000 $12,000 $8,000 $480,000 $350,000 $854,000
Total department costs $45,000 $132,000 $193,000 $800,000 $630,000 $1,800,000
Allocation bases for fixed costs:
M: Square feet 400 2,200 1,500 2,000 2,500 8,600
HR: Total payroll $36,000 $100,000 $170,000 $580,000 $450,000 $1,336,000
A: Total revenue $2,500,000 $1,800,000 $4,300,000
Allocation bases for variable costs:
M: # of requests for service 2 5 3 44 21 75
HR: # of employees 2 4 5 19 15 45
A: # of employees 2 4 5 19 15 45
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Human Resources Account-ing Product A Product B
Allocation bases for fixed costs:
M: Square feet 26.829% 18.293% 24.390% 30.488% 100.000%
HR: Total payroll 2.913% 13.754% 46.926% 36.408% 100.000%
A: Total revenue 0.000% 0.000% 58.140% 41.860% 100.000%
Allocation bases for variable costs: Fixed costs Var costs
M: # of requests for service 6.849% 4.110% 60.274% 28.767% 100.000% M = $44,846 $5,142
HR: # of employees 4.878% 12.195% 46.341% 36.585% 100.000% HR = $132,032 $13,336
A: # of employees 5.000% 10.000% 47.500% 37.500% 100.000% A = $211,363 $9,838
176000 58000 422000 286000 942000
6000 4000 3000 2000 15000
60000 40000 216000 124000 440000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Mainten-ance Human Resources Account-ing Product A Product B
Department fixed costs $41,000 $120,000 $185,000 $320,000 $280,000 $946,000
Department variable costs $4,000 $12,000 $8,000 $480,000 $350,000 $854,000
Total department costs $45,000 $132,000 $193,000 $800,000 $630,000 $1,800,000
Allocation of fixed costs:
M: Square feet ($44,846) $12,032 $8,203 $10,938 $13,672 $0
HR: Total payroll $3,846 ($132,032) $18,160 $61,957 $48,070 $0
A: Total revenue $0 $0 ($211,363) $122,886 $88,478 $0
Allocation of variable costs:
M: # of requests for service ($5,142) $352 $211 $3,100 $1,479 $0
HR: # of employees $651 ($13,336) $1,626 $6,180 $4,879 $0
A: # of employees $492 $984 ($9,838) $4,673 $3,689 $0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $1,009,733 $790,267 $1,800,000

EOC MC7-10

Support Departments Operating Departments
Personnel Cafeteria Maintenance Machining Assembly
Personnel 10% 20% 30% 40%
Cafeteria 10% 10% 40% 40%
Maintenance 10% 20% 50% 20%

EOC Ex1

Store 1 Store 2 BB Total
Floor space (sq feet) 9,000 6,600 400 16,000
Inventory values $425,000 $220,000 $15,000 $660,000
Sales revenue $612,500 $440,000 $0 $1,052,500
Store 1 Store 2 BB Total
Rent $4,656 $3,344 $8,000
Utilities 1,125 825 50 2,000
Security 425 220 15 660
Total $6,206 $4,389 $65 $10,660

EOC Ex2 given info

Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabric-ation Assembly
Total department costs $240,000 $109,750 $157,750 $800,000 $400,000 $1,707,500
Space occupied 600 400 1,000 6,000 4,000 12,000
Employees 10 15 15 125 165 330
R&M hours 6,000 3,000 9,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabrication Assembly
Total department costs $240,000 $109,750 $157,750 $800,000 $400,000 $1,707,500
Personnel (240,000) 144,000 96,000 0
Buildings & Grounds (109,750) 47,306 62,444 0
Repairs & Maintenance (157,750) 105,167 52,583 0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $1,096,473 $611,027 $1,707,500
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabric-ation Assembly
Space occupied (B&G) 600 1,000 6,000 4,000 11,600
Employees (P) 15 15 125 165 320
R&M hours (R&M) 6,000 3,000 9,000
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabrication Assembly
Space occupied (B&G) 5.172% 8.621% 51.724% 34.483% 100.000% B&G $121,294
Employees (P) 4.688% 4.688% 39.063% 51.563% 100.000% P $246,273.83
R&M hours (R&M) 66.667% 33.333% 100.000% R&M $179,750.47
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabrication Assembly
Total department costs $240,000 $109,750 $157,750 $800,000 $400,000 $1,707,500
Buildings & Grounds 5,677 (109,750) 9,461 56,767 37,845 0
Personnel (245,677) 12,082 100,687 132,907 0
Repairs & Maintenance (179,294) 119,529 59,765 0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $1,076,984 $630,516 $1,707,500
Support Departments Operating Departments Total
Personnel Buildings & Grounds Repairs & Mainten-ance Fabrication Assembly
Total department costs $240,000 $109,750 $157,750 $800,000 $400,000 $1,707,500
Personnel (246,274) 11,544 11,544 96,201 126,985 0
Buildings & Grounds 6,274 (121,294) 10,456 62,738 41,826 0
Repairs & Maintenance 0 0 (179,750) 119,834 59,917 0
Totals $0 $0 $0 $1,078,773 $628,727 $1,707,500

Sheet1