Economics

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ECON1030.docx

ECON 1030: Micro- and Macro-economics II

Homework Assignment 3

(Due on Oct. 14, 2019)

1. The production function of Taco’s Barbershop is shown in the first two columns in the following table (read from the left):

# of barbers

Total haircuts per day (TP)

MP

AP

0

0

1

10

2

36

3

60

4

72

5

78

6

81

a. Calculate and fill in the MP-column.

b. Over what range (# of barbers hired) is the MP of barbers increasing? constant? diminishing?

c. Graph the TP-column and MP-column in two separate diagrams, where in both cases the # of barbers is on the horizontal-axis.

d. Calculate and fill in the AP-column.

2.

a. Fill in the blank columns in the following table:

b. Plot the TFC-, TVC-, and TC-curves in one graph.

c. Plot the AFC-, AVC-, and ATC-curves in one graph.

d. Plot the MC- and ATC-curves in one graph.

Total output

TFC

TVC

TC

MC

AFC

AVC

ATC

0

$1,000

$0

1

$1,000

$360

2

$1,000

$840

3

$1,000

$1,440

4

$1,000

$2,160

5

$1,000

$3,000

6

$1,000

$3,960

7

$1,000

$5,040

8

$1,000

$6,240

9

$1,000

$7,560

10

$1,000

$9,000

3. The production function of Brutus’s Barbershop is shown in the first two columns in the following table (read from the left):

# of barbers

Total haircuts per day

MP

TVC

MC per barber

MR per barber

MC

per haircut

MR

per haircut

0

0

1

12

2

36

3

60

4

82

5

101

6

116

7

126

8

130

a. Fill in the blanks in the MP-column.

b. If it costs $200 to hire each barber, compute the TVC- and MC-columns.

c. If you are given the information that TFC = $500 and that the market price in the competitive haircut industry is $20 per haircut, what is the profit-maximizing number of barbers to hire?