eco for business 10

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ECOMACROConsumptionandSavingsFunctions10Q20201.xlsx

Sheet1

Macroeconomic Analysis
Consumption Functions
Saving Functions
1.     Suppose household consumption C is:
C=$50 + 0.80Yd
And investment, I is:
I = $40
A.    Find equilibrium output, Y.
B.    Find the value of C at the equilibrium output.
C.    Graph the Consumption function on Excel.
2.     Suppose C = $60 +0.80Yd;
I = $50;
Y = Yd.
A.    Find the saving function.
B.    Find equilibrium output, Y.
C.    Graph the Consumption function on Excel.
D.    Graph the Saving function on Excel.
E.     Determine the equilibrium of the Consumption function and Saving function by graphing the functions.
3.     Suppose C = $70 +0.75Yd;
I = $65;
Y = Yd.
A.    Identify the MPC of the Consumption function.
B.    Identify the MPS of the Saving function.
C.    Find equilibrium output, Y.
4.     Suppose C = $40 + 0.75Y;
I = $60;
Y =Yd.
A.    Find equilibrium output, and equilibrium of Consumption and Saving functions.
B.    Graph the Consumption and Saving functions on Excel.
C.    Show that spending = output by using: Y =C + I.
5.     Suppose the Consumption function, C =$60 + 0.80Yd;
I =$70;
Y = Yd.
A.    What happens to the equilibrium output, Y when I increase to $80.
B.    Calculate the new value of Y when I = $80.
C.    What happens to equilibrium output, Y when I decrease to $50?
D.    Calculate the new value of Y when I = $50.
6.     T/F In a two-sector model where Y = C + I, assume that:
S = -$40 + 0.20Yd;
I = $60
Then equilibrium output Y = $450.
7.     T/F In a two-sector model where Y = C + I, assume that:
C = $40 + 0.90Yd;
I = $50;
Y = Yd.
Then equilibrium output Y = $400.
8.     T/F The MPC, or marginal propensity to consume, has a value greater than 0 but less than 1.
9.     Suppose the Consumption function, C = $30 + 0.80Yd;
I = $60;
Y = Yd.
A.    Find how much money is spent on C when Y = $650.
B.    How much Saving is there when Y = $650?
C.    Graph the Consumption and Saving equilibrium.
10.  Suppose that the Consumption function, C =$30 + 0.80Yd;
I = $50;
Y = Yd.
A.    What happens to equilibrium output when the MPC changes to 0.90?
B.    Graph C = $30 + 0.80Yd and C = $30 + 0.90Yd. What do you notice?
C.    Find the Saving function when MPC = 0.80 and MPS = 0.20.