2000 words economic assignment due 13 hours
Report-3: Quantitative Analysis of Business and Economic Data to Inform Business Decisions
Name of the student:
Student ID number:
Name of the selected country: Switzerland
Name of the selected product: Apple
1. Executive summery
2. Introduction
3. Application of Analytical Techniques for Quantitative Analysis
(a) Application of basic statistical techniques
Table 1: GDP and sectoral contribution in (Switzerland) (in million dollars): 2000-2014
|
Year |
GDP |
HH Consumption |
Export |
Import |
|
2000 |
271600 |
274821 |
264052 |
231024 |
|
2001 |
278629 |
280675 |
264012 |
233282 |
|
2002 |
301128 |
281606 |
258691 |
227865 |
|
2003 |
351983 |
282807 |
256174 |
228800 |
|
2004 |
393541 |
287938 |
280630 |
237795 |
|
2005 |
407536 |
292196 |
299010 |
261156 |
|
2006 |
429196 |
296524 |
317799 |
269448 |
|
2007 |
477408 |
303442 |
353915 |
285057 |
|
2008 |
551547 |
308032 |
367582 |
299052 |
|
2009 |
539528 |
311890 |
330912 |
287733 |
|
2010 |
581209 |
316992 |
428189 |
346155 |
|
2011 |
696279 |
319582 |
373421 |
311078 |
|
2012 |
665054 |
327903 |
391750 |
395932 |
|
2013 |
684535 |
335125 |
395932 |
330973 |
|
2014 |
702706 |
339200 |
456338 |
375510 |
Source: World Development Indicators 2016, the World Bank
(i) Descriptive statistics of data and interpretation
Formula Arithmetic Mean
(Talukder,2017a).
Mean: the average number
Median: the middle number
The median of GDP is :477408
Nariance
(Talukder,2017b).
Standard Deviation
(Talukder,2017c).
Table 2: Descriptive statistics of data from Table 1, 2000-2014
|
|
GDP |
Household (HH) Consumption |
Export (X) |
Import (M) |
|
Mean |
488,791.9 |
303,915.5 |
335,893.8 |
288,057.3 |
|
Median |
477,408 |
303,442 |
330,912 |
285,057 |
|
Variance |
24132,338,818 |
433,484,305 |
4,278,386,061 |
3,010,423,206 |
|
Standard deviation |
155,346 |
20,820 |
65,409 |
54,867 |
Source: Author's calculation based on table 1.
Interpretation of data to inform business decisions
(ii) Coefficient of variation (CV) and coefficient of correlation
Coefficient of variation (CV):
(Talukder,2017d).
Coefficient of correlation:
(Talukder,2017e).
Interpretation of data to inform business decisions
(b) Simple linear regression
Regression model: GDP as dependent variable and HH consumtiotion as independent variable
(Talukder,2017e).
(ii) Write formula and calculate the following terms and interprete results
Formula
The following is taken from Dr. Tulakder,2017f
Table 3: Simple linear regression results
(dependent variable: GDP, independent variable: HH consumpotion)
|
(1) |
y-intercept (constant) |
-1729,794 |
|
(2) |
Regression coefficient (slope of regression line) |
7.3 |
|
(3) |
Random variable (error term) |
33381.42 |
|
(4) |
R-square |
0.6 |
Source: Author's calculation based on table 1.
Draw a regression line:
Regression line
Source: Author's calculation based on table 1.
Interpretation of data to inform business decisions
(c) Multiple linear regression model
(i) Regression model: HH consumption as dependent variable and exports and imports as independent variables
(ii) Write formula and calculate the following terms and interprete results
Formula
The following is taken from Dr.Talukder 2017g
Table 4: multiple linear regression results
(dependent variable: HH comsumption, independent variables: exports and imports)
|
(1) |
y-intercept (constant) |
Exports |
Imports |
|
(2) |
Regression coefficient 2 (exports) |
146007 |
146007 |
|
(3) |
Random variable (error term) |
0.23 |
0.28 |
|
(3) |
R-square |
|
Interpretation of data to inform business decisions
4. Conclusion
5. References
6. Appendix
Talukder,D. (2017) 8220 Economics and Quantitative Analysis (week13).
[power point sliders] ICL Business School Auckland.
Talukder,D. (2017) 8220 Economics and Quantitative Analysis (week14).
[power point sliders] ICL Business School Auckland.
Talukder,D. (2017) 8220 Economics and Quantitative Analysis (week15).
[power point sliders] ICL Business School Auckland.
Lecturer: Dr. Dayal Talukder Page 3 of 3