dq 1 week 2
Financial analysts must evaluate the performance of the company and compare that
performance over time. One way to evaluate the financial performance of a company is to
calculate financial ratios. Ratios can be used to assess a company’s profitability, liquidity,
efficiency, and financial risk (leverage). Changes in these ratios over time can alert a financial
analyst to poor management or strong shareholder returns. For this discussion, you will
calculate some common financial ratios for your chosen publicly traded company.
Prepare:
Prior to beginning work on this discussion forum,
• Read Chapter 11 of the Essentials of finance.
o Specifically review the “A Closer Look” feature box in Section 11.3.
• Complete the Week 2 – Learning Activity.
• Make sure you have completed the Week 1 – Assignment 1.
Calculate:
• Calculate two ratios for your chosen company, according to your last name and the list
below. Using Appendix A from Week 1, calculate the ratios for your chosen company for
the two most recent years available in the financial statements.
o Last names P through R: Days sales outstanding and days inventory outstanding.
Need help with your calculations? Check out the videos included in this resource: Week 2
Discussion Help (Links to an external site.).
Write:
In your initial discussion forum post,
• Create a table within your discussion post that includes the following information:
o the financial data used to calculate each ratio in the 2 years for your chosen
company
o the last 2 years (clearly labeled)
o the calculations and the concluded ratio
▪ Need help making a table? Review the How So I Insert a Table Using the
New Rich Content Editor as a Student? (Links to an external site.)
o Explain what your two ratios measure.
o Attach your Appendix A (that you completed in Week 1) to your discussion post
so that other students can review your data and calculations.
Guided Response: Review several of your colleagues’ posts, and reply to at least two of your
peers by 11:59 p.m. on Day 7 of the week. You must respond to two classmates who have
calculated different ratios than you. In your written responses to your classmates, address the
following:
• Using the included Appendix A provided by your classmate, confirm the calculated ratios
or explain a correction to the calculated ratios in the initial post.
• Provide the calculations for one additional ratio for their company for the 2 most recent
years. Choose the ratio from the list of ratios for this discussion.
o Identify which ratio you are calculating, and provide the financial data used for
the ratio as well the concluded ratio.
• State whether or not you believe this additional ratio shows another financial strength
for the company or if it shows a weakness for the company.