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Running head: BUSINESS STRATEGIES 1

1. . Amazon started producing and selling its own line of diapers. ​Backward

Integration

2. MillerCoors offers free delivery of Miller Lite in four U.S. cities for customers who

order through its online store. ​Market Penetration

3. Sears is closing about 235 stores annually. ​Retrenchment

4. The largest toymaker in the United States, Mattel, is struggling; therefore, it is

introducing flashier and more educative toys. ​Related Diversification

5. German power utility E.ON SE sold its Spanish assets to Australia’s Macquarie

Group and Kuwait’s sovereign-wealth fund for $3.1 billion.- ​Divestiture

6. Target Corporation is closing all of its 133 stores in Canada and China.-

Retrenchment

7. Coca-Cola recently axed 1,600 white-collar jobs globally as part of a cost-cutting

move.- ​Retrenchment

8. Nissan has totally revamped its Titan full-size pickup truck with new features and

options and style.- ​Product Development

9. General Motors just introduced a sports car version of its electric car, the Chevrolet

Volt, and is introducing an all-electric vehicle in 2017 called the Chevrolet Bolt,

capable of driving 200 miles without recharging.- ​Product Development

10. SolarWinds acquired Pingdom, Confio, and N-Able Technologies to obtain different

products and services since the solar business has slowed as oil prices have dropped.-

Unrelated Diversification

2

BUSINESS STRATEGIES

11. Amazon Studios is branching out from television series to movies, with plans to

begin producing and acquiring original movies for theatrical release and video

streaming.- ​Related Diversification

12. ZF Friedrichshafen AG of Germany recently acquired TRW Automotive Holdings in

the United States to create the world’s second-largest auto-parts supplier behind

Germany’s Robert Bosch GmbH and ahead of Japan’s Denso Corp.- ​Horizontal

Integration

13. Southwest Airlines recently began flying outside the United States, with flights to the

various Caribbean, Central America, and Mexico destinations.- ​Market

Development

14. Amazon is pushing aggressively into the same-day grocery delivery service with its

AmazonFresh business along the west coast of the United States.- ​Forward

Integration

15. USPS has begun delivering groceries for Amazon.com within the AmazonFresh

grocery-delivery service, especially in San Francisco and other markets. - ​Backward

Integration

16. USPS also recently launched Access Point, a strategy that allows customers to pick

up their packages at dry cleaners, convenience stores, and pharmacies.-​Market

Penetration

17. The huge food company General Mills recently acquired Annies’ Inc. for $820

million, paying a 37 percent premium for the firm, in order to expand its presence in

the rapidly growing organic and natural foods category. –​Horizontal Integration

18. Google recently entered the hotel-booking industry by acquiring the firm called

Room 77 and expanding its ties with big hotel firms such as Hilton Worldwide

3

BUSINESS STRATEGIES

Holdings and Radisson Hotels that now offer virtual tours on Google. Google now

allows hotels to list their rooms on their site, in effect bypassing travel search sites

such as Priceline Group, Expedia, and TripAdvisor. – ​Unrelated Diversification

19. Google recently partnered with the medical firm Novartis to develop high-tech

contact lenses that monitor glucose levels and other body functions. – ​Unrelated

Diversification

20. Amazon recently entered the mobile payments business and is now competing with

PayPal, ApplePay, and all charge cards. - ​Related Diversification

21. The world’s largest furniture retailer, IKEA, recently diversified into the insurance

business, providing child, pregnancy, and home insurance products at its stores. -

Unrelated Diversification

22. Office Depot closed nearly 500 stores in the last three years. - ​Retrenchment

23. The drugmaker, Dendreon Corporation, recently filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy. Its

major drug, Provenge, which treats prostate cancer, never gained traction in the

market.- ​Liquidation

24. Symantec Corporation, known for its antivirus software, recently split its $4.2 billion

cybersecurity business away from its $2.5 billion management information business,

making them two publicly traded companies.- ​Related Diversification

25. eBay recently split into two companies, with PayPal being one and the eBay

Marketplace segment being the other.- ​Related Diversification