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Day6.pdf

Day 6

HEALTH COMMUNICATION RESEARCH DESIGN

AGENDA

Review/Updates

Research Designs

Health Communication Education Podcast Project01.

02.

03.

SIT WITH YOUR GROUP TODAY!

HEALTH COMMUNICATION EDUCATION PODCAST PROJECT

TAKE 5 MINUTES TO EXCHANGE & SCHEDULE

YOUR FIRST MEETING!

review/updates! D A Y 1 : HEALTH COMMUNICAT ION JOBS

D A Y 3 : WHY DOES HEALTH L ITERACY

MATTER : RESEARCH F IND INGS

D A Y 5 : DIFFERENT L INKS WITHIN E I

What is a research

design?

STRATEGY

DEFINE STUDY TYPE

FRAMEWORK

WHAT I S KNOW

N...

ONTOLOGY

EPISTEMOLOGY

( W R I G H T E T A L . , 2 0 1 6 )

"WHAT CAN WE KNOW?"

"HOW CAN WE KNOW?"

METHODOLOGY

"WHAT APPROACH SHOULD BE USED?"

DATA COLLECTION

& ANALYSIS METHODS

"WHAT SPECIFIC TOOLS SHOULD BE USED?"

( W R I G H T E T A L . , 2 0 1 6 )

TEST THEORY QUAL OR QUANT?!

THEORY AS A LENS

DATA AND BUILD UP DESCRIPTION, THEORY, OR EXPLANATORY

MODEL (LOGIC_INDUCTIVE &/OR DEDUCTIVE)

GENERAL ARGUMENTS & CONCEPTS (LOGIC_DEDUCTIVE)

GENERALIZE FINDINGS (PURPOSE OF RESULTS)

SPECIFIC ATTENTION TO INDIVIDUALS, GROUPS, CONTEXTS, OR

CULTURES (PURPOSE OF RESULTS)

EVIDENCE OF VALIDITY AND RELIABILITY (RIGOR)

SPECIFIC FRAMEWORKS, TERMINOLOGY & CRITERIA (RIGOR)

OBJECTIVITY

REFLEXIVITY LARGE, RANDOMLY, GENERATED SAMPLES

PURPOSIVE SAMPLING

( W R I G H T E T A L . , 2 0 1 6 )

SURVEY RESEARCH

important

attitudes, beliefs, and activities

multitude of ways

federal agencies utilize surveys to

track diseases

concerns about the validity of self-

response measures

use supplemental research

TEXTUAL ANALYTIC RESEARCH

analyze language, symbols, numbers,

nonverbals

observational strategies

content analysis, interaction analysis,

discourse analysis, rhetorical criticism

existing records (e.g., books,

audiotapes, etc.)

DIVERSITY OF METHODS FOR HEALTH COMMUNICATION RESEARCH

EXPERIMENTAL RESEARCH

difficult to represent all relevant variables

concerns with external validity

limited depth of analysis

tight control and observation of small

influences

little understanding

standard for large-scale

other methods that provide a deeper

understanding of the health COM process

( K R E P S , 2 0 1 1 )

ETHNOGRAPHIC RESEARCH

observations and interviews

enrich understanding of processes

and motivations which influence

health

depth of analysis

weakness is the generalizability

MULTIMETHODOLOGICAL

RESEARCH

mixed methods

capture complexities of health

communication

increase the sophistication and

influence of research in health

communication

META-ANALYSIS

a powerful method for secondary

research

clear implications for the

development of health

communication interventions and

policies

( K R E P S , 2 0 1 1 )

DIVERSITY OF METHODS FOR HEALTH COMMUNICATION RESEARCH (CONT.)