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Data Collection and Informed Consent

Nadia Castro

Niurka Acuna B.

Jennifer Escalona

Ana G. Mendez University: South Florida Campus.

SWGR 510: Research Design

Professor: Jesus A. Sanchez

April, 21th, 2023

Pines Nursing Home, located in North Miami, has been selected as the sample and reference for this qualitative research study based on the information provided. In consideration of the psychosocial impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, the sample was restricted to the senior population.

Data Collection Techniques: In qualitative research, numerous techniques are employed to collect data. Interviews, observations, focus groups, and document analysis are the most frequently employed techniques. Due to the sensitive nature of the study and the elderly population, a combination of two data acquisition methods will be used.

The first technique involves conducting interviews with the senior residents of the Pines Nursing Home. The interviews will be structured, but the inquiries will be open-ended so that participants can express their feelings and experiences regarding the pandemic. The second technique will be observations, conducted by observing the behavior, activities, and interactions of the nursing home's geriatric residents (Khan & MacEachen, 2022). This method will allow the scientist to gain a deeper comprehension of the sentiments and encounters of citizens throughout the pandemic.

Significance of Appropriate Data Collection Methods in Social Research: Choosing the most suitable data collection method is essential to social research. The choice of method influences the precision and dependability of the research results (Zahle, 2018). For example, if an improper method is employed, the information gathered may be distorted or insufficient, resulting in incorrect interpretations.

In addition, successful methods for gathering information guarantee that the research is conducted ethically and that the rights of the respondents are protected. It is important to guarantee that the information gathered cannot be utilized for any other reason than the planned study endeavor (Zahle, 2018). Data security and confidentiality are also crucial factors in protecting respondents' personal information.

Consent/Informed Consent Form:

Title: Informed Consent for Participation in the Study

You are invited to participate in a qualitative study that seeks to comprehend the psychosocial effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on the geriatric population. The research will be conducted at the Pines Nursing Home in North Miami, and data will be gathered through interviews and observations. You have the right to resign from the study at any time, and participation is entirely voluntary.

Purpose: This research aims to comprehend your feelings and experiences regarding the COVID-19 pandemic. Your participation will allow the researcher to obtain insight into the effects of the pandemic on the elderly population.

Procedure: If you consent to participate in the study, the researcher will interview you and ask you open-ended questions about your experiences during the pandemic. The interview will last approximately thirty minutes and will be recorded by the researcher for data collection purposes. The researcher will also observe your behavior, activities, and interactions with other nursing home residents.

Potential risks and discomforts: There will be minimal risk associated with participation in this study.

Potential benefits: Your participation in this research will assist the researcher in gaining a more thorough comprehension of the pandemic's effect on older people. Throughout subsequent pandemics, the research results may be utilized to create strategies and initiatives to tackle the psychosocial requirements of the aged.

Confidentiality: All data collected during the study will be kept confidential and stored securely.

Voluntary participation: Participation in this research is voluntary, and the respondents may withdraw from the research at any time without penalty or negative repercussions.

By signing below, I acknowledge that I have read and comprehended the data provided in this consent form. I have had the chance to ask questions and have received pleasing responses. I accord to take part in this research under the conditions explained above.

Participants Signature:

Date:

Reference

Zahle, J. (2018). Values and data collection in social research.  Philosophy of Science85(1), 144–163.

Khan, T. H., & MacEachen, E. (2022). An alternative method of interviewing: Critical reflections on videoconference interviews for qualitative data collection.  International Journal of Qualitative Methods, p. 21, 16094069221090063.