Advanced Operating Systems Project

-1720* *event *Egypt *EX *Hebrews go down to Egypt * -1750* *event *Thera *CLAS 42*Earthquake at Thera(ends Minoan peace) * -1290* *event *Egypt *BA *Hebrew Exodus: Egypt under Ramses II * -1250* *event *Israel *EX *Hebrews enter Promised Land * -1184* *event *Troy *CLAS 42*Fall of Troy (Mycenae: King Agamemnon) * -1175* *event *Israel *EX *Philistines settle in Canaan * -922 * *event *Israel *ENGL 62*Israel/Judah split (10 + 2) * -950 * *event *E Hemisphere *BA *Arabs sail to China (take Typhus god) * -776 * *event *Greece *CLAS 42*1st Olympics * -753 * *event *Rome *CLAS 42*Rome founded (an Etruscan colony) * -750 * *work *Greece *CLAS 42*Iliad, Odessey, Homer * -725 * *work *Greece *CLAS 42*Theogony, Hesiod (730-720) * -701 * *event *Israel *CLAS 42*Assyrians take 10 tribes of Israel * -598 * *event *Jerusalem *CLAS 42*Nebacchanezar sacks Jerusalem (1st deportation) * -587 * *event *Jerusalem *ENGL 62*Temple of Jerusalem destroyed * -540 * *event *Israel *ENGL 62*Hebrews return to rebuild under Persian rule * -480 * *event *Greece *ENGL 62*Athens defeats Persia/Xerxes at Salamis (at sea) * -479 * *event *Greece *ENGL 62*Sparta defeats Persia/Xerxes (on land) * -475 * *work *Greece *CLAS 42*Oresteia, Aeschylus * -467 * *event *Greece *CLAS 42*Seven against Thebes produced in Athens (Aeschylus) * -463 * *work *Greece *CLAS 42*Prometheus, Aeschylus (470 or 456) * -442 * *event *Greece *CLAS 42*Antigone produced (Sophocles) * -431 * *event *Greece *CLAS 42*start of Peloponnesian War * -428 * *event *Greece *CLAS 42*Hippolytus play produced (Euripides) * -409 * *work *Greece *CLAS 42*Cyclops, Euripides * -405 * *event *Greece *CLAS 42*Bacchae produced(Euripides:posthumous) * -146 * *event *Carthage *CM *Carthage destroyed by Romans * -118 * *event *Narbonne *CM *Narbonne:1st Roman city outside Italy * -30 * *work *Rome *CLAS 42*Aeneid, Virgil * 8 * *event *Tomi *CM *Ovid bannished to Tomi (Art of Love) * 35 * *event *Jerusalem *GZ *St. Stephen stoned * 43 * *event *England *MS *Romans invade Britain * 64 * *event *Rome *MS *9 day fire, blamed on Christians * 64 * *event *Rome *MS *St Peter crucified (upside down), Nero * 65 * *event *Rome *GZ *St Paul beheaded under Nero * 67 * *work *E Hemishere *ENGL 62*Mark written * 68 * *event *Qumran *ENGL 62*Qumran Monastery destroyed by Romans * 70 * *event *Jerusalem *CM *temple destroyed by Romans * 73 * *event *Masada *CM *Masada falls to Romans * 79 * *event *Italy *CM *Vesuvius buries Pompeii & Herculaneum * 80 * *work *Rome *MS *Colosseum completed * 81 * *work *Rome *MS *Arch of Titus,Spoils of Jerusalem * 90 * *work *E Hemishere *ENGL 62*John written * 108 * *person *Ephysus *MS *John dies * 106 * *event *Romania *CM *Romans conquer Dacia * 113 * *work *Rome *MS *Column of Trajan * 115 * *event *Mesopotamia *CM *Romans conquer Mesopotamia * 121 * *work *Scotland *CM *Hadrian's Wall started * 150 * *work *Fayyum *EK *Fayyum mummy portraits * 173 * *work *Rome *MS *Equestrian statue of Marcus Aurelius * 180 * *event *Scotland *MS *Romans pull back to Hadrian's Wall * 193 * *work *Rome *MS *Column of Marcus Aurelius * 202 * *event *Rome *MS *1st time permissible to be Christian * 203 * *work *Rome *CM *Baths of Caracalla * 231 * *work *Dura-Europus * *1st Christian House Church: plan * 238 * *event *Europe *MS *Goths cross the Danube * 250 * *event *Rome *CM *strong Christian persecution (emperor Decius) * 256 * *event *Dura-Europus *MS *city destroyed by Persians * 258 * *event *Rome *MS *St Lawrence martyred * 259 * *event *France *CM *Gaul breaks away * 260 * *event *Rome *MS *Christianity a 'permitted' religion, under Gallienus * 270 * *event *Rome *CM *Aurelius becomes emperor * 274 * *event *France *CM *Gaul reconquered by Aurelius * 275 * *event *France *CM *towns in Gaul ordered to build walls * 280 * *event *France *MS *Goths invade Gaul * 285 * *event *Europe *CM *Maximian made co-emperor * 286 * *event *Britain *CM *Britain breaks away * 293 * *event *Europe *CM *2 more co-emperors named: Constantius & Galerius * 296 * *event *Britain *CM *Britain recovered by Constantius * 300 * *work *Rome *CM *Catacomb: SS Peter & Marcellinus * 303 * *event *Europe *CM *Jupiter sacrifice required(Diocletian) * 305 * *event *Europe *CM *Diocletian & Maximian quit leaving Constantius & Galerius * 306 * *event *York *CM *Constantius dies, son Constantine crowned * 312 * *event *Rome *CM *Battle of Milvian Bridge (Chi-Rho) (defeat of Maxentius) * 313 * *event *Italy *MS *Edict of Milan (toleration of Christianity) * 314 * *event *Arles *CM *Conference of Arles, 1st Christian counsel * 320 * *work *Rome *CM *St John Lateran cathed (1st basilica church, no transcept) * 321 * *event *Europe *CM *Constantine declares Sunday is Sabbath * 324 * *event *Europe *CM *Capital moved to Constantinople * 325 * *event *Nicaea *CM *Council of Nicaea, Asia Minor, set basic dogmas * 330 * *event *Constantinople *GZ *Dedication of Constantinople * 336 * *event *Alexandria *MS *death of Arius * 337 * *event *Europe *MS *death of Constantine:empire divided 3 ways (3 sons) * 350 * *event *Europe *MS *Huns invade Europe * 351 * *event *Europe *GZ *empire united under the 1 remaining son of Constantine * 354 * *event *Rome *GZ *Constantina (Sta Constanza) dies * 362 * *event *Constantinople *GZ *persecution renewed & paganism restored (Julian the Apostate) * 363 * *event *Europe *CM *end of Constantinian dynasty * 364 * *event *Europe *CM *Valens (brother:Valentinian)takes East * 367 * *event *Scotland *CM *Scot revolt (suppressed) * 372 * *event *Russia *CM *Huns defeat Ostragoths on steppe * 375 * *event *Europe *CM *Huns cross Dniester, defeat Visigoths who flee into Roman territory * 377 * *event *Adrianople *GZ *Visigoths defeat and kill East emperor Valens * 378 * *event *Constantinople *GZ *pagan temples closed (Theosius the Great) * 380 * *event *Europe *GZ *Christianity becomes an official religion * 381 * *event *Milan *CM *Milan becomes 'de facto' West capital * 382 * *event *Balkans *CM *Theodosius restores order in Balkans * 386 * *work *Rome *CM *St Paul's Outside Walls built * 388 * *work *Spain *CM *Missorium(plate) of Theodosius,silver, (w/nephew:Valentinian) * 391 * *event *Europe *MS *Theodosius bans paganism (Judaism permitted) * 394 * *event *Europe *MS *empire united for last time (under Theodosius) * 395 * *event *Europe *CM *empire divided, (sons of Theodosius) West: Honorius, East: Arcadius * 398 * *event *Greece *CM *Last (293rd) Olympic Games (Theodosius bans in 399) * 400 * *work *Jerusalem *MS *Diptych: Ascension, 3 Marys at Tomb, ivory,Church of Holy Sepulchre * 402 * *event *Ravenna *GZ *Honorius moves West capital to Ravenna * 406 * *event *France *GZ *Vandals and others cross Rhine, ravage Gaul * 408 * *event *Italy *GZ *Alaric the Visigoth invades Italy * 409 * *event *Spain *CM *Vandals move from Gaul to Spain * 410 * *event *Rome *GZ *Visigoths under Alaric sack Rome (spare churches--Arian) * 415 * *work *Constantinople *CM *1st Hagia Sophia begun * 417 * *event *Spain *CM *Visigoths conquer Spain, settle in Aquitane * 425 * *event *Arles *GZ *Arles made capital of remaining Roman Gaul * 429 * *event *E Hemisphere *ART 153*Vandals cross from Spain to Africa (they number 80,000) * 431 * *event *Ephesus *MS *Council of Ephesus, Mary:Mother of God &reject Nestorian dual nature * 438 * *event *Europe *GZ *Theodosius II recodifies Roman laws * 439 * *event *Carthage *CM *Vandals capture Carthage * 450 * *event *Milan *MS *Attila the Hun destroys Milan * 451 * *event *France *MS *Huns turned back from Gaul by combined Roman-Gothic army * 452 * *event *Rome *GZ *Attila the Hun hits/spares Rome * 454 * *event *Europe *GZ *Battle of Nedao:German Hun tributaries revolt,disintegrating Hun empire * 455 * *event *Rome *MS *Rome destroyed again, by Vandals (churches spared--Arian) * 469 * *event *Spain *MS *Visigoths begin conquest of Spain * 475 * *event *Britain *GZ *Anglo-Saxons begin to settle in England * 476 * *event *Europe *LG *end of Roman Empire * 482 * *event *Rome *LG *Pope Simplicius excomms. E Church ! * 493 * *event *Ravenna *CM *Theodoric(Goth) founds kingdom:Ravenna * 490 * *work *Ravenna *MS *St. Apollinare Nuovo built, Theodoric (for St. Martin) * 497 * *event *Ravenna *CM *Theodoric: vice-regent,Byzantine West * 486 * *event *France *CM *Clovis conquers Northwest Gaul * 496 * *event *Europe *CM *Clovis accepts Christianity (baptized) * 500 * *work *Europe *EK *Cotton Genesis, parchment * 505 * *event *Europe *EK *Clovis conquers Alemanni of upper Rhine * 507 * *event *France *CM *Clovis defeats Visigoths at Vougle' & drives them from France * 511 * *event *Europe *CM *on death of Clovis, his 4 sons divide the kingdom * 525 * *work *Europe *CM *Diptych:Archangel Michael(right),ivory * 526 * *work *Ravenna *GZ *Mausoleum of Theodoric * 528 * *event *Europe *MS *Justinian begins new codification of Roman law * 532 * *event *Constantinople *MS *Monophysite rebellion, destroyed half of city !, under Justinian * 533 * *event *Europe *MS *Justinian starts reconquest of West * 534 * *event *France *CM *Franks conquer Burgundy * 537 * *event *Europe *CM *Franks conquer Provence & E Switzerland * 540 * *event *Italy *CM *Ostragoths retake most of Italy from Roman forces * 550 * *work *Europe *MS *fibulae, gilt, bronze * 553 * *event *Europe *ART 153*Ostragoths dissolved (Arian) * 568 * *event *Ravenna *MS *Lombards start rule, accept Christianity* 596 * *event *England *MS *St Augustine to England,1st Archbishop of Canterbury * 622 * *event *Arabia *LG *Moslem era begins * 632 * *event *Jerusalem *LG *Moslem conquest of Jerusalem * 640 * *event *Egypt *GZ *Moslem conquest of Egypt * 650 * *event *Jerusalem *ART 153*Church of Holy Sepulchre destroyed* -3000*-2185*era *Egypt *ART 5 *Old Kingdom of Egypt * -2000*-1200*era *World *BA *Bronze Age * -1020*-1000*king *Hebron *ENGL 62*Saul,king of Hebrews * -1000*-961 *king *Israel *ENGL 62*David, king of Hebrews * -961 *-922 *king *Israel *ENGL 62*Solomon,king of Hebrews * -1200*-587 *era *E Hemisphere *BA *Iron Age * -800 *-700 *era *E Hemisphere *CLAS 42*Geometric * -700 *-500 *era *Europe *CLAS 42*Archaic * -525 *-456 *person *Greece *CLAS 42*Aeschylus * -496 *-406 *person *Greece *CLAS 42*Sophocles * -485 *-406 *person *Greece *CLAS 42*Euripides * -420 *-413 *work *Greece *CLAS 42*Electra, Sophocles * -500 *-323 *era *Europe *CLAS 42*Classical * -300 *-323 *person *Greece *CLAS 42*Alexander the Great * -221 *-210 *work *China *CM *Great Wall built * -70 *-19 *person *Europe *CLAS 42*Vergil * -43 *-17 * *person * *Publius * -31 *-14 *era *Europe * *Age of Augustus, Golden Age of Rediscovbery * -4 *29 *person *Israel *ENGL 62*Christ * 14 *37 *emperor *Rome *CM *Tiberius (stepson of Augustus) * 54 *68 *emperor *Rome *MS *Nero * 393 *430 *bishop *Europe *MS *St Augustine, Bishop of Hippo (West) * 413 *426 *work *Europe *CM *'City of God', written by St Augustine * 422 *432 *work *Rome *CM *Sta. Sabina built * 433 *453 *king *Europe *MS *Attila, King of Huns (forced E empire to cede land & pay tribute * 432 *461 *period *Ireland *MS *St Patrick in Ireland * 489 *493 *period *Italy *CM *Theodoric the Ostragoth conquers Italy * 471 *526 *king *Europe *MS *Theodoric, King of Ostragoths (Arian) * 481 *511 *king *Europe *CM *Clovis, King of Francs, founder of Merovingian dynasty * 570 *632 *person *Arabia *MS *Muhammad, prophet of Islam *