review

Running Head: DATABASE SECURITY 1

DATABASE SECURITY 4

CYBER SECURITY INDUSTRY

Cyber security is considered an industry because it has assumed all the frameworks and structures done by renowned industries. This industry is worth billions of dollars and dramatically contributes to the economy as the other industries do because of the vital role that this industry plays in the information technology world. One of the most significant issues apart from global warming is the rise of cybercrimes. There is no single entity or individual who is safe from cybercrimes. SAP technology has been very important in helping offer data protection amidst the increasing cyber security threats.

Businesses are expanding their digital footprint and adjusting their technology in order to stay aggressive and relevant in the market. However, the coming of the fourth revolution presents various risks to smart technologies manufacturers as well as the digital supply networks (Carline al., 2019). This is especially due to the vast nature of digital systems interconnection and the speed of transformation that increases cyber-related attacks.

In this era, therefore, industries are supposed to be vigilant, resilient, and well organized to deal with these emerging risks and counter them at the initial stages before spreading rapidly and causing havoc. In the face of overlooking the cyber security industry as an independent industry, it has been accorded little attention and disregarding its importance. However, this industry has been on the rise within the technology industry. The interconnectivity and the growth of electronics and the internet are some of the main aspects that have placed this industry in the pole position to most entities worldwide.

Entities using SAP as their business application or ERP framework normally store their most basic resources and intellectual properties inside the SAP system. This helps in shielding the information against unapproved access both internally and externally. There are many different angles to SAP security, such as operating system security, infrastructure security, and database security. SAP security covers data security in-system communication, enabling security logging and configuration of servers. Authorization and users are not less critical. It is important to ensure framework consistency with the assistance of continuous audits, monitoring, and the foundation of emergency ideas.

Identification errors can be very costly to an organization. Thus, it is very important to feed identities accurately through safe systems that will gain the control and security required by a company. This is where identity and access management comes in. SAP identity authentication service is a multi-tenant system that ensures that only the right persons gain access to the database. This security discipline regulates the right persons to get the right entry to a company's resources at the correct time and for the authorized persons. This discipline ensures that employees are given appropriate access to the company's resources and those who are not authorized are denied access to the enterprise data. Therefore, this system allows businesses to be able to quickly authenticate their users using the identity provider of their choice.

One of the significant importances of this platform is that it helps in the maintenance of audit and trails the activities in the entire chain of events. It therefore initiates, captures, records maintains, and manages the identity of all the users and their permissions. The integrity of data can be compromised through many human faults or malevolent acts. Accidentally altered data, such as during transfer from one device to another, can be compromised or destroyed by hackers. This highlights the importance of ensuring data integrity in order to protect it from un authorized users.

Access is also a very important aspect that is taken care of by SAP. Effective limitation of data access is the most important result of database security. It aids in controlling and authenticating valid users and apps. This, therefore, helps limit what each user is capable of accessing in the database. Access involves giving proper user roles and features and at the same time limit administrative privileges.

Firewalls secure the SAP systems to help prevent DoS attacks, snooping, and deny or allow access to certain IP addresses. Although SAP cannot use encryption because of import/export regulations in various countries, it is still possible to use the SAP cryptographic library to encrypt the data. When encryption is done, even when a laptop is lost, the information stored in the gadget becomes difficult to access. Apart from encrypting the hard drives, it is also essential that these devices used in storing data should be placed in separate places and different formats. This reduces the chances of unauthorized persons accessing all the information.

SAP HANA offers comprehensive functionality that helps in safeguarding the database while at the same time ensuring that data can be recovered speedily and with maximum business continuity. Backups are a very important security protocol where a copy of the important data is made and stored in a separate system. The security of the backup data is as important as the primary data. This helps in recovering data lost due to data corruption, hacking, or natural disasters.

Although cyber threats are very many and varied, various opportunities come with them. This is a great opportunity for the government and other sectors to work together to develop strong measures that will help address this issue. Data is today the most critical asset that an organization can have. Therefore, vulnerable data, regardless of the state, may cause considerable losses to the company. Every individual and every organization should, therefore, be very keen on keeping the sensate information safe. All organizations should put in place stringent data safety measures and protect their data in all conditions. The data protection method of choice should provide maximum protection of data while at the same time ensuring that there is high performance.

Organizations also have an opportunity of putting in place policies and strong measures regarding data recovery. Technological disruption for even a few hours in an organization is capable of causing huge fiscal costs in an organization (Srinivasan, & Simna, 2017). An organization that has a recovery plan that is well designed and effectively maintained has a high chance of increasing the ability to recover the data that is lost and easily return to the normal operations of the company swiftly. Therefore, a good disaster recovery plan is a significant factor that can avoid problems that organizations experience in times of disaster. This marks the difference between organizations capable of managing crises successfully with reduced costs and maximum speed and the organization that is not capable of responding swiftly.

Similarly, this ensures that all vital data is backed up. All wireless devices and network servers are scheduled to backup once every 24hrs. The hard copy critical data are backed up by making scans of paper records into digital formats and then backing them up alongside the other digital records. The backups are kept as secure as the original data. By using standardized hardware, it helps in replicating and reimaging new hardware. The copies of program software are kept in check to ensure that reinstallation of replacement equipment is easier and faster.

It starts with bringing together hardware inventory, software applications, and data. The plan must encompass an approach of ensuring that vital data is backed up. This includes putting up frequently programmed backing from wireless devices, laptops, and desktops to the network server. “Backing up hard copy vital records can be accomplished by making scans on paper records into digital formats and allowing them to be backed up along with other digital data” (Carlin et al., 2019). From there, it is essential to identifying vital software applications, data, and hardware that are necessary for running them. The use of hardware that is standardized aids in new hardware replication and reimaging. The IT team should see that each and every copy of the program software is available as this will ease re-installation on stand-in equipment. The plan should be tested periodically to make sure that it is working properly.

Performing a cybersecurity risk assessment against a disaster recovery plan is one of the easiest ways of identifying potential gaps. One of the first steps during this process is to conduct impact analysis for every type of cyber threat against the recovery solution of the business (Newhouse et al., 2017). This allows the IT team to determine the technical likelihood that malicious software can impact the DR setup, helping them understand the various ways that may be used n crippling local systems and the DR arrangement.

In summation, in reference to the above research and looking at various industries, it is true to say that cyber security is a very important industry today. Databases are among the most important power pillars in institutions despite the organization's size or location. The databases are purposely to store and retrieve pertinent information. “Database security includes the measures put forward to protect the underlying infrastructure that houses the database like networks and servers, configuring the database management system as well as data access” (Middleton, 2017).

References

Carlin, D., Burgess, J., O’Kane, P., & Sezer, S. (2019). You could be mine (d): the rise of cryptojacking. IEEE Security & Privacy. Retrieved from: https://pureadmin.qub.ac.uk/ws/files/170779977/Mined.pdf

Middleton, B. (2017). A history of cyber security attacks: 1980 to present. Auerbach Publications. Retrievd from: https://www.taylorfrancis.com/books/9781315155852

Newhouse, W., Keith, S., Scribner, B., & Witte, G. (2017). National initiative for cybersecurity education (NICE) cybersecurity workforce framework. NIST Special Publication, 800, 181.retrived from: https://www.schoolofcybersecurity.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/04/NIST.SP_.800-181.pdf

Srinivasan, J., & Simna, S. (2017). Disaster Recovery, An Element of Cyber Security-A Flick Through. International Journal of Management, 8(4). Retrved from: https://www.researchgate.net/profile/J_Srinivasan/publication/320244744_DISASTER_RECOVERY_AN_ELEMENT_OF_CYBER_SECURITY-A_FLICK_THROUGH/links/59d74e74a6fdcc52acae4816/DISASTER-RECOVERY-AN-ELEMENT-OF-CYBER-SECURITY-A-FLICK-THROUGH.pdf