Risk managent

profilessai@1151
cybersecurity.docx

Chapter 6

1) If an organization has three information assets to evaluate for risk management purposes, as shown in the accompanying data, which vulnerability should be evaluated for additional controls first? Which vulnerability should be evaluated last?

· Switch L47 connects a network to the Internet. It has two vulnerabilities:

1. susceptibility to hardware failure, with a likelihood of 2, and

2. susceptibility to an SNMP buffer overflow attack, with a likelihood of 1.

There is a 75 percent certainty of the assumptions and data.

· Server WebSrv6 hosts a company Web site and performs e-commerce transactions. It has Web server software that is vulnerable to attack via invalid Unicode values. The likelihood of such an attack is estimated at 3. The server has been assigned an impact value of 5. There is an 80 percent certainty of the assumptions and data.

· Operators use the MGMT45 control console to monitor operations in the server room. It has no passwords and is susceptible to unlogged misuse by the operators. Estimates show the likelihood of misuse is 2. There are no controls in place on this asset, which has an impact rating of 4. There is a 90 percent certainty of the assumptions and data.

3) Using the list of threats to InfoSec presented in this chapter, identify and describe three instances of each that were not mentioned in the chapter.

5) Using the asset valuation method presented in this chapter, conduct a preliminary risk assessment on the information contained in your home. Answer each of the valuation questions listed in this chapter. What would it cost if you lost all your data?

Chapter 7

1) Using the following table, calculate the SLE, ARO, and ALE for each threat category listed.

XYZ Software Company (Asset value: $1,200,000 in projected revenues)

Threat Category

Cost per Incident

Frequency of Occurrence

Programmer mistakes

$5,000

1 per week

Loss of intellectual property

$75,000

1 per year

Software piracy

$500

1 per week

Theft of information (hacker)

$2,500

1 per quarter

Theft of information (employee)

$5,000

1 per 6 months

Web defacement

$500

1 per month

Theft of equipment

$5,000

1 per year

Viruses, worms, Trojan horses

$1,500

1 per week

Denial-of-service attack

$2,500

1 per quarter

Earthquake

$250,000

1 per 20 years

Flood

$250,000

1 per 10 years

Fire

$500,000

1 per 10 years

3) How could we determine EF if there is no percentage given? Which method is easier for determining the SLE: a percentage of value lost or cost per incident?

4) Assume a year has passed and XYZ has improved its security. Using the following table, calculate the SLE, ARO, and ALE for each threat category listed.

XYZ Software Company (Asset value: $1,200,000 in projected revenues)

Threat Category

Cost per Incident

Frequency of Occurrence

Cost of Controls

Type of Control

Programmer mistakes

$5,000

1 per month

$20,000

Training

Loss of intellectual property

$75,000

1 per 2 years

$15,000

Firewall/IDS

Software piracy

$500

1 per month

$30,000

Firewall/IDS

Theft of information (hacker)

$2,500

1 per 6 months

$15,000

Firewall/IDS

Theft of information (employee)

$5,000

1 per year

$15,000

Physical security

Web defacement

$500

1 per quarter

$10,000

Firewall

Theft of equipment

$5,000

1 per 2 years

$15,000

Physical security

Viruses, worms, Trojan horses

$1,500

1 per month

$15,000

Antivirus

Denial-of-service attack

$2,500

1 per 6 months

$10,000

Firewall

Earthquake

$250,000

1 per 20 years

$5,000

Insurance/backups

Flood

$50,000

1 per 10 years

$10,000

Insurance/backups

Fire

$100,000

1 per 10 years

$10,000

Insurance/backups