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Chapter 19: CVS: “Fired Up” about Social Responsibility: 19-4 Revealing CVS’s New Direction: Tobacco-Free CVS Book Title: Business Ethics: Ethical Decision Making and Cases Printed By: Kennisha Holloman ([email protected]) © 2019 Cengage Learning, Cengage Learning
19-4 Revealing CVS’s New Direction: Tobacco-Free CVS
In order to be consistent with its transition from pharmacy to health care company, CVS has
made some landmark decisions aimed toward helping individuals lead healthier lives. In
2014 CVS announced that it would no longer sell tobacco products. The revenues
generated from selling tobacco products are about $2 billion annually, so this bold decision
sent a strong message to stakeholders regarding the values of the company. A company
that is consistent in its actions will gain a good reputation, which will attract more customers
and generate revenue. This decision also gives CVS an advantage in terms of the ACA. As
the ACA changes the health care landscape, companies are racing to get a stronghold in
the new system to be listed as a preferred pharmacy. CVS’s alignment in defining itself as a
health care provider will likely result in stronger relationships with doctors and hospitals,
creating an advantage of preference. The goal is that referrals for medication will be done
through CVS and serve to boost reputation within all CVS segments. This, in conjunction
with its status as an ACO, puts CVS in a competitive position to attract newly insured
Americans.
This decision spurred 24 state attorneys general to send letters to other pharmacy retailers,
including Walmart Stores, Inc., Walgreens Co., and Rite Aid Corp., highlighting the
contradiction of selling deadly products and health care services simultaneously. The letter
also noted that drug store sales make it easier for younger age groups to begin smoking
and more difficult for those trying to quit smoking. Walmart and Walgreens acknowledged
the letter, but made no indication that they would stop selling tobacco products. Rite Aid
responded by saying it will continue to sell both tobacco products as well as smoking
cessation services, as the practice is legal. While this letter does not seem to have much of
an influence on retailers, some speculate that it increases the pressure on the $100 billion
tobacco industry, which is already facing decreasing sales, rising taxes, and smoking bans.
For CVS, the decision affected its short-term profits and reduced each share by $0.06 to
$0.09 each. Investors did not seem worried, however, as the long-term benefits will likely
make up the difference.
Chapter 19: CVS: “Fired Up” about Social Responsibility: 19-4 Revealing CVS’s New Direction: Tobacco-Free CVS Book Title: Business Ethics: Ethical Decision Making and Cases Printed By: Kennisha Holloman ([email protected]) © 2019 Cengage Learning, Cengage Learning
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