Data
Preliminary Data Analysis of an
ER Needs Assessment
Presentation by:
Keisha Williams
CSSW 586 Research Methods II: Evaluation of Practice
Dr. Kim
1
Brief Case Overview
Description of the case:
Most times patients who present to the emergency room is in need of immediate,
acute care or don’t have a primary care physician to deal with their issue.
Because of this, patients are usually seen one time and no follow-up is required
since they have been discharged from the care of the facility.
Presenting problem(s):
ER patients typically come to the hospital with once concern and that is to
feel better. However, after their complaint has been addressed medically, it
now becomes the responsibility of the social worker to aid in rectifying any
social barriers that might cause readmission.
Main treatment goal:
To provide the patient with whatever resource is readily available in order to
ensure a safe ER discharge as well as to facilitate a smooth transitional
process from hospital to home.
Measurement and
Data Collection
Framework for Assessment Design:
- Need Assessment – observe the number of repeated assessments used without any intervention
- Measure – Testing the frequency / number of times a service is needed by discharged ER patients
- Evaluation Unit - Group Research Design; Posttest-only with nonequivalent groups
| Total | Transportation | Family | Resources | |
| Week 1 | 25 | 10 | 3 | 3 |
| Week 2 | 27 | 14 | 1 | 0 |
| Week 3 | 32 | 15 | 1 | 2 |
Graph Results
Weekly Percentage of Social Work Service Given
transportation Week 1 Week 2 Week 3 0.4 0.52 0.47 Family Week 1 Week 2 Week 3 0.12 3.7037037037037035E-2 3.125E-2 Resource Week 1 Week 2 Week 3 0.12 0 6.25E-2
Initial Data Results
| Total # of Patient Encounters | Transportation | Family | Resources | % of Transportation | % of Family Contact | % of Resources Issued | |
| Week 1 | 25 | 10 | 3 | 3 | 40% | 12% | 12% |
| Week 2 | 27 | 14 | 1 | 0 | 52% | 4% | 0 |
| Week 3 | 32 | 15 | 1 | 2 | 47% | 3% | 6% |
| Total = 84 | n = 39 | n = 5 | n = 5 | ||||
| Mean = 13 | Mean = 1.67 | Mean = 1.67 | |||||
| Min = 10 | Min = 1 | Min = 0 | |||||
| Max = 15 | Max = 3 | Max = 3 | |||||
| Median = 14 | Median = 1 | Median = 2 | |||||
| SD = 2.64575131 | SD = 1.154700538 | SD = 1.527525232 |
Questions?????