Unit:5 Information Technology Project Management
Running Head: Strategic Business Plan 1
Strategic Business Plan 4
Information Technology Strategy Development
Strategic Business Plan (Week 4 IP)
Crystal Randolph
Colorado Technical University
Noel Broman
Date: July 31, 2018
Executive Summary
The company intends to leverage on increased e-commerce to grow sales revenue of the fast-moving consumer goods. Since the company distributes and sells a variety of consumer goods, its target market captures all adults above the age of 18 years. However, as the millennials are more tech-savvy and hence likely to appreciate e-commerce, they therefore form the company’s primary target market. The company intends to grow its pool of customers at an average of 4.25% per year from 2018 to 2020. By 2020, the company expects total repeat-customers of about 5,904. The key strength of the company is that it is in the product offering it extends to its customers. However, a key weakness is that the company does not have an effective marketing strategy in place to allow it to use its existing resources to gain a competitive advantage over its more established customers such as Amazon.com. On the other hand, a projected increase in urban demand is likely to see that its bottom line continues to increase from its current $215, 609. The porter’s five forces model is a useful analytical tool in attempting to understand the nature of the business environment within which the company operates.
Marketing Analysis
The principal customers for the organization are all adults above the age of 18. In particular, the target market entails all the tech-savvy consumers who spend significant amount of their time on their smartphones and/or computers. These are the group of consumers that are likely to appreciate e-commerce. Special attention shall be given to the millennials as this cohort represents the consumers of the future (Janda & Muthaly, 2010).
In line with the above, the table below reflects the projected increase in the number of repeat-customers of the company over the next 3 years:
|
|
|
2018 |
2019 |
2020 |
|
Potential Customers |
Growth |
|
|
|
|
Ages 18 to 25 |
3% |
1090 |
1123 |
1157 |
|
Ages 26 to 30 |
6% |
1865 |
1977 |
2096 |
|
Ages 30 to 35 |
6% |
1546 |
1639 |
1737 |
|
Above 35 years of age |
2% |
878 |
896 |
914 |
|
Total |
4.25% |
5379 |
5635 |
5904 |
Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats (SWOT)
The SWOT analysis of the company is summarized in the following table;
|
Strengths · Limited competition due to huge capital outlay for initial investments · Diversity in product offering to potential customers
|
Weaknesses · High Operating costs · High barriers of entry due to huge capital outlay required · Weak marketing team · Low market share
|
|
Opportunities · E-Commerce Online ordering and purchase system · Increasing Demand for domestic electronic sensors, especially low-tech devices · Global expansion; expanding into newer markets globally for the low-tech and high-tech electronic sensors · Growing urban demand
|
Threats · Industry slowdown due to difficult economic times · Rapid technology changes; i.e may render today’s technology obsolete · Easily Replicable business model · Stagnant Urban Demand
|
Company’s Financials
As of 2017 financial year, the company had total assets worth $309, 462. Its total liabilities stand at $30,671 hence reflecting the relatively low leveraged position of the company. Besides, as of 2017, the company’s profitability has been doing fairly well as reflected by a net profit of $215, 609 (Pandley, 2010). Information on the company’s financial position as well as profitability as per the last financial year data (2017) is shown in the tables below;
|
Balance Sheet- 2017 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
Current Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
Cash |
$200,747 |
|
|
|
|
Accounts Receivable |
$188,937 |
|
|
|
|
Inventory |
-$200,762 |
|
|
|
|
Other Current Assets |
$0 |
|
|
|
|
Total Current Assets |
|
$188,922 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fixed Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
Land |
$0 |
|
|
|
|
Facilities |
$0 |
|
|
|
|
Equipment |
$98,500 |
|
|
|
|
Computers & Telecommunications |
$6,000 |
|
|
|
|
(Less Accumulated Depreciation) |
$3,560 |
|
|
|
|
Total Fixed Assets |
|
$100,940 |
|
|
|
Other Assets |
|
$19,600 |
|
|
|
TOTAL ASSETS |
|
|
$309,462 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
Current Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
Short-Term Notes Payable |
$9,873 |
|
|
|
|
Income Taxes Due |
$13,064 |
|
|
|
|
Other Current Liabilities |
$0 |
|
|
|
|
Total Current Liabilities |
|
$22,936 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-Term Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
Long-Term Notes Payable |
$7,735 |
|
|
|
|
Other Long-Term Liabilities |
$0 |
|
|
|
|
Total Long-Term Liabilities |
|
$7,735 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET WORTH |
|
|
|
|
|
Paid-In Capital |
$220,000 |
|
|
|
|
Retained Earnings |
$58,791 |
|
|
|
|
Total Net Worth |
|
$278,791 |
|
|
|
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND NET WORTH |
|
|
$309,462 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income Statement- 2017 |
|
|
|
TOTAL |
|
|
|
|
INCOME |
|
|
Gross Sales |
$2,435,635 |
|
(Commissions) |
$217,598 |
|
(Returns and allowances) |
$73,069 |
|
Net Sales |
$2,144,969 |
|
(Cost of Goods) |
$1,217,818 |
|
GROSS PROFIT |
$927,151 |
|
|
|
|
EXPENSES - General and Administrative |
|
|
Salaries and wages |
$265,080 |
|
Employee benefits |
$162,150 |
|
Payroll taxes |
$39,762 |
|
Professional services |
$7,525 |
|
Marketing and advertising |
$73,104 |
|
Rent |
$18,000 |
|
Equipment rental |
$12,000 |
|
Maintenance |
$6,000 |
|
Depreciation |
$16,873 |
|
Insurance |
$3,600 |
|
Telephone service |
$1,200 |
|
Utilities |
$24,000 |
|
Office supplies |
$1,200 |
|
Postage and shipping |
$1,200 |
|
Travel |
$6,000 |
|
Entertainment |
$1,200 |
|
Interest on loans |
$779 |
|
TOTAL EXPENSES |
$639,673 |
|
Net income before taxes |
$287,478 |
|
Provision for taxes on income |
$71,870 |
|
NET PROFIT |
$215,609 |
Summary of the relevance of Porter’s Five Forces Model
These Porter’s five forces of competition are important in enabling the understanding of the competitive nature of the business environment as well as identifying the profit potential a given strategy might yield to the company. This is premised on the fact that when a comprehension of the forces in the business environment that have the potential of affecting the profit level, the company is enabled to device its strategies accordingly (Kathy, 2008).
The first force is Competitive Rivalry which determines the nature, number and the relative strengths of the different competitors the company faces. The other force, supplier power, analyzes the nature of the company’s suppliers. It estimates the ease by which the suppliers can raise their prices, besides the attributes of the products and/or services that they offer to the company (Scott, 2017).
The third force is buyer power, which estimates the easiness by which the consumers of the company’s products can affect the pricing. It also assesses their nature and size. The fourth force is threat of substitution that determines the probability that the consumers of the company’s offerings will find different substitute ways of doing what the product or the service offered by the company enables them to do. The last force is the threat of new entry which makes a determination of the ease of entry of new market participants into the industry (Scott, 2017).
References
Kathy, S. (2008). Information Technology Project Management, (5th Ed.). Cengage Learning.
Pandley, I, M. (2010). Financial Management (10th Ed.). Jangpua: Vikas Publishing House.
Janda, S., & Muthaly, S. (2010). Development of brand equity: evaluation of four alternative models. Service Industries Journal, 30(6), pp. 911-928.
Scott, M, D. (2017). The New Rules of Marketing and PR: How to Use Social Media, Online Video, Mobile Applications, Blogs, News Releases, and Viral Marketing to Reach Buyers Directly. Wiley.