ComparisonActivity.docx

Directions: Create a list, with a partner or group, explaining the benefits and disadvantages of RTII/MTSS compared to the Discrepancy Model. One person from each pair or group needs to complete the graphic organizers and upload them to D2L. We will discuss your ideas as a class; therefore, be prepared to share. Also, you are encouraged to use this information to help “assume your position” for the position paper.

Response to Instruction and Intervention/Multi-tiered Instruction and Support:

BENEFITS

DISADVANTAGES

· Identifies at-risk students early

· Provides meaningful instruction to at-risk students

· Targeted and individualized for certain students using evidence-based instruction

· Evaluated on an individual basis

· Indicates skill levels relative to peers, success or lack of success for intervention

· Structural supports for students

· Increase experience for teacher

· Designed to address students with achievement problems so that they are not identified with “learning disability”

· Multiple measures of the child’s performance

· Emphasizes the instructional needs

· Only looks at reading level of students

· Only targets students that are below grade level

· One important component but not the only one

Discrepancy Model:

BENEFITS

DISADVANTAGES

· Fails to differentiate between children who have LD and those who have academic achievement problems related to poor instruction

· Discriminate between certain groups of students outside of “mainstream”

· Do not predict which students will benefit from or respond differently to instruction

· Requires students to fail for a long period of time before they exhibit a discrepancy