orgnizational behavior
Common Mistakes in Papers
APA Format
· Title page/Abstract/Running head/Levels of Headings
· Times New Roman, size 12 font
· Spaces between sentences; double-spaced, be consistent.
· Properly formatted reference page
· **See the sample writing assignment in Canvas
Grammar / Writing Style
· Direct quotes
· Ex: “A month after the 9/11 terrorist attacks, a survey of Manhattan residents indicated that 8.5 percent were suffering post-traumatic stress disorder, most of a result of the attack” (Myers, 2007, p. 469).
· Use this sparingly (typically no more than one per page)
· Use this opportunity to practice paraphrasing, taking note of any potential plagiarism issues
· Non-Direct Quotes
· Ex: In the month following September 11, 2001, a small percentage of Manhattan residents suffered from post-traumatic stress disorder (Myers, 2007).
· Secondary Citations – Try to use primary source if at all possible
· Ex: Zimbardo (1977) (as cited in Myers, 2007) showed the world how a situation can influence a rational, kind person to say and perform acts he never thought he could.
· You can get away with about one per paper. No more.
· Avoid passive voice – direct voice is more appropriate
· Incorrect: “Dinner is being cooked by Edna.”
· Correct: “Edna is cooking dinner.”
· Incorrect: “Over 60 songs have been written by Jimmy Buffett in the last 20 years”
· Correct: “Jimmy Buffett has written over 60 songs in the last 20 years.”
· Define pronouns
· Ex: it, he, she, they, theirs, others, etc.
· “This study…” – the one you just cited, or your study? Be specific. (noted ‘which’ or ‘give it a name.’)
· Define all acronyms the first time you use them
· Ex. General Motors Corporation (GM) is a leading supplier of vehicles in the automotive industry.
· Do not use contractions – spell out the whole word
· Ex. can’t = cannot; shouldn’t = should not.
· Avoid colloquial and slang phrases
· Ex. “to wrap up,” “stuff like that,” “didn’t have a clue,” “the ins and outs,”
· “it really hit the fan,” “blown away,” “a lot,”
· Improper word choice
· severe (not sever)
· their/there/they’re
· than/then
· gender role (not roll)
· affect v. effect (How Does the Effect Affect You?)
Assignment Specific
· Write in consistent tense (typically past tense)
· Avoid personal pronouns (Use “the analysts” or “the company” instead of “we” or “I”)
· If you have a citation in text, it should be in the references and vice versa
· Organization issues (a good intro paragraph goes a long way)
· Paragraphs should contain at least four sentences but not run on.
· Do not use page breaks between sections.
· Include your last name and first initial in the title of the paper AND the filename.
· Proofread
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