Assignment Sixteen
Cold –Related Emergencies
Color code or use a different front for your answers
1. The normal body temperature is ____________________.
2. What is vasoconstriction?
3. Reduced blood flow in the skin conserves body heat but can lead to _________, _________,_______________________, and _________.
4. What is the purpose of shivering
5. Cold injuries can be minimized by _______________________, _________________, ____________________, ___________________,_________________,____________________, and ____________________________
6. Normal body temperature is maintained by a balance of ___________________ and _________________________.
7. Discuss the 4 body heat mechanisms.
8. Why should people working in cold water be watched as they enter the water? List 6 reasons
9. Humans can tolerate temperatures as low as ____________.
10. Air is an ___________________ and the basis for most clothing is to _____________________________________________________.
11. What is the purpose of wearing layered clothing?
12. Discuss the three important layers for most outdoors activities.
13. What is chilblain?
14. List signs and how to care for chilblain?
15. What is trench foot/ immersion foot?
16. List 3 signs of trench foot and how to care for it.
17. Freezing cold injuries can occur whenever the air temperature is ___________
18. What is the difference between frostnip and frostbite?
19. List 3 signs of frostnip.
20. Discuss providing care for a frostnip victim
21. List 7 signs and symptom of frostbit
22. Discuss the different types of frostbites
23. Discuss providing care for frostbite.
24. Discuss hypothermia
25. Discuss different types of hypothermia exposure
26. List hypothermia symptoms and explain each
27. Discuss the different types of hypothermia
28. Discuss care for different types of hypothermia
29. List 8 Caution concerning hypothermia
30. Discuss dehydration