Worldview Analysis and Personal Inventory

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Jane Chima

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Running head: WORLDVIEW ANALYSIS & PERSONAL INVENTORY 1

Worldview Analysis & Personal Inventory

Jane Chima

Instructor

Course

8/16/20

WORLDVIEW ANALYSIS & PERSONAL INVENTORY 2

Christian Perspective as Opposed to Postmodern Relativism in Healthcare

From the Christian perspective, our God is one being in three persons: The Father, Son,

derived from. According to the philosophy of scientism, everything in the universe can be

explained by science. Scientism started to gain root during the latter stages of the historical period

of renaissance. It was through the works of Rene Descartes and Christopher Columbus that they

started to find the truth behind America’s, Galileo Galilei using scientific evidence. As a result,

the scientism movement was born by these de facto initiators. During this period, the world of the

church and the ancient philosophical thinkers were challenged by these men using science about

divinity and the assumptions of the questions like the flatness of the Earth (De Ridder, Peels &

van Woudenberg, 2018). Anybody who went against these two intellectuals concerning the

believed assumptions was considered insane. Unfortunately, some of these early scientism

advocates were jailed for their observations. Fortunately, years later, some of their scientific

realities proved to be accurate by other researchers (De Ridder, Peels & van Woudenberg, 2018).

Just like any other belief, arguments against scientism continued to escalate. Two are worth

discussing here. Firstly, scientism opponents argued that replicating observations of an experiment

is the most significant hallmark of study. That is, the same results obtained in a science experiment

can be replicated in another study. They said the whole concept of validity and reliability of

research findings is lost (Peels, 2018). According to Peels (2018), it does not mean that there is no

new knowledge generated when the absence of past observations is not replicated. The second

argument was about human free will that was not explained by scientism. The brain's functions to

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and Holy Spirit. He holds power over every creation he created. Christians do not see science as

the complete source of knowledge from the world as it would be perceived by scientists that

science is the most potent source of obtaining knowledge. Christians believe in what is right and

wrong and not just a subjective assumption with invalidated facts to be revealed. Treating a whole

person in body, mind, and spirit is our flection of God’s love in healthcare. Patients should not be

treated as objects, but instead, patients are perceived to be created in the image of God that requires

dignity, respect, and honor irrespective of background, race, or social status (Silverman, 2017).

Conversely, truth in the postmodern worldview is not found in their dictionary. According

to this belief, people invented the word truth, and instead, it was supposed to have been discovered.

Relativism believes in the existence of beliefs or subjective opinions. The arguments about the

moral and ethical aspects of right and wrong best describe this case. They believe that what society

considers as t evil in the society like murder and racism is the personal subjective opinion which

has no actual facts to differentiate it as right or wrong. (Silverman, 2017) says that postmodern

relativism relates the value of human life with that of a rock or a tycoon. I cannot stand working

in an environment where unethical practices are highly glorified over ethical practices of patient

care.

Description of and Arguments against Scientism

De Ridder, Peels & van Woudenberg (2018) says that scientism believes in curing all the

world problems using scientific knowledge. They believe this knowledge acts as the panacea and

ultimate medicine that solve all people’s diseases and illnesses (De Ridder, Peels & van

Woudenberg, 2018). It is through scientific endeavors they believe all sources of knowledge are

WORLDVIEW ANALYSIS & PERSONAL INVENTORY 3

understand the physiology of free will, morality, and/or right or wrong were not explained by

science neurosurgery and neurology (Peels, 2018). Hence, science, despite everything, can't imply

to be able to clarify in full the idea of human thought and free will, as these give off an impression

of being incredibly unique marvels without any physical impressions.

Ultimate Reality

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According to the online Oxford dictionary, the word “ultimate,” means occurring towards

the end of something. Thus, after removing all the conjectures, assumptions, and cults, a person is

left with a belief of ultimate reality (Swart, 2016). For instance, the ultimate reality is when only

humans can speak original works, unlike parrots that can only copy, a human gives birth to a

human being, not a sheep, oxygen is required by living organisms to survive the earth is round.

The Nature of the Universe

In whatever state, and beyond the universe holds everything that is in existence. Humans

occupy a speck in the universe that is planet earth. Even we have not explored everything in our

solar system. The whole universe is made up of different galaxies. What I am saying, humans on

earth are yet to unravel the nature of the universe.

A Human Being

A human being is amongst the living things found on planet earth. As science has proved,

human beings are the intelligent creatures surviving on the planet with the ability to think and

reason. Unlike other animals, humans can decide what is wrong or right and possess free will. But

these extraordinary features are as yet unrealistic to clarify using accessible information at present,

be it scientific or something else. Through his superior brain, the human being has been able to

understand the Earth and use its resources to assist him. He has been able to painstakingly

contemplate his body and recognize how and when most of the diseases affect it (Swart, 2016). He

has likewise attempted and observed which interventions can treat these sicknesses and which ones

can't. Despite this resourcefulness, the human being has not been able to overcome death or prevent

it.

Knowledge

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Knowledge existence cannot be physically proven, but it is a concept whose presence can

be demonstrated (Swart, 2016). A person is not born with knowledge, but it is acquired through

learning. A human brain is designed to acquire and store information learned. Although, to date,

it has not been proved where to demonstrate where this knowledge resides in the brain physically.

Actually, the dichotomy of mind and brain makes the abstract phenomenon of knowledge more

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complex. A brain can be touched, but it is impossible to touch the mind since it is an abstract reality (Swart, 2016).

My Personal Basis of Ethics

I believe in doing good to others as I would want others to do to me. I believe in

beneficence, which guides my personal ethics. I detest acts of non-maleficence of harming anyone

because I don’t like seeing any creature going through any form of agony. The greatest

commandment taught by Jesus in the Christian Holy Bible is to love our neighbors unconditionally

(Swart, 2016). Also, I believe in people’s autonomy as my second basis of ethics. I believe in

allowing people to have free will when making any decision. God intended to give humans

freedom, and I don’t believe in anyone who wants to curtain people’s right to free living. Lastly, I

believe in, according to everyone, truth, and justice as my personal basis for ethics. I believe every

person, irrespective of socioeconomic status, has the right to access resources equally since they

are the basics of life and health.

The Purpose of My Existence

Guided by my personal ethics grounded on the Christian worldview, I believe my purpose

of existence in this world is to live with others in peace and leave a better world than I found it. I

am in this world to positively impact and change others' lives and care for the environment by

healing and alleviating the suffering that would cause diseases to my fellow human beings.

WORLDVIEW ANALYSIS & PERSONAL INVENTORY 6

References

De Ridder, J., Peels, R., & van Woudenberg, R. (Eds.). (2018). Scientism: Prospects and problems.

Oxford University Press.

Peels, R. (2018). The fundamental argument against scientism. Science Unlimited? The

Challenges of Scientism, 165-184.

Silverman, H. J. (Ed.). (2017). Postmodernism: Philosophy and the arts (Vol. 8). Routledge.

Swart, M. (2016). Spirituality and healthcare. Healthcare Ethics: For Healthcare Practitioners,

113.