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CHS236ClassroomVisitationInstruments1.docx

CHS 236 – Home, School & Community

Classroom Visitation Instruments: 1. Observation and 2. Documentation Review

Due: Midnight Sunday of Unit 4.

PRIOR TO YOUR CLASSROOM VISITATION

· Become familiar with both instruments.

· Reflect on the characteristics of the “Four Versions of Family-School Partnerships”.

(Henderson, A. T., Mapp, K. L., Johnson, V. R., & Davies, D. (2007).  Beyond the Bake Sale:  The Essential Guide to Family-School Partnerships,

pages 13 – 25).

1. ENVIRONMENTAL OBSERVATION

For approximately one (1) hour:

· Observe class activities and environmental displays. Interview staff if permitted and necessary.

· Look for evidence of family representation, family engagement, teacher-family partnership, and a caring community throughout the classroom.

· Optional: observe the overall center/school environment (e.g., administrative office, corridors)

· Using explicit details, objectively record your observations.

· Submit the completed environmental observation instrument at the end of Unit 6.

Name of Center/School: ____________________________________________________________ Date & Time: ________________________

CHS236 Student Observer: _____________________________________ Observed: # Children: _____ # Staff: _____ # Families: _____

FAMILY REPRESENTATION

Environmental Displays

Description (Provide specific details.)

· Photographs of children and their families

· Postings of family diversity (culture, race, ethnicity, ability, structure, adoption, grandparents raising grandchildren)

· Recognition of family strengths, talents, occupations

· Multilingual print depicts children’s home languages

Materials

· Books, pictures, educational toys, music and computer software represent diversity

· Authentic materials from children’s cultures/homes

Other:

FAMILY ENGAGEMENT

Curriculum Experiences

· Teachers engage children in conversations about their families

· Family input into curriculum planning (lesson plans)

· Family curriculum ideas implemented (e.g., posted and photographed stories, experience charts)

Displays (in classrooms and center entrance/corridors)

· Designated Parent/Family Bulletin Board

· Notice of family involvement/volunteer opportunities (Note the range of opportunities)

· Recognition of family contributions (donations, family literacy experiences, photographs, thank you letters)

· Minutes from Parent/Committee Meetings (decision input, advocacy)

Other:

FAMILY-TEACHER PARTNERSHIP & CARING COMMUNITY

Services and Resources *Note: Information on many of the listed items may be obtained through your documentation review.

· Transition support for children and families (e.g., infant, toddler, preschool entry; kindergarten transition)

· Special education support for children and families (Individual Family Service Plans; Individualized Education Plans)

· Home visits (educational and/or social services support)

· Comfortable, private space for breastfeeding mothers

· Community Resource Book readily accessible in classroom

· Promotion/awareness of community events (e.g., posted notices, personal invitations to community resource fair)

· Joint teacher-family education workshops

· Addressing differences (collaborative training such as cultural competency for staff and families)

· Family-School-Community meetings/events (publicized notices, photograph documentation on display)

· Advocacy support (family and community issues and needs)

· Sharing power (families as decision makers, school resources such as copiers and computers available for families’ use)

· Family resource room

Other:

2. DOCUMENTATION REVIEW

Review a minimum of five documents for all categories listed below.

· For approximately 45 minutes to 1 hour:

· Review the same center/school’s documents (“Guidance for Program Documents by Category” is provided below and in the assignment instructions).

· If the center/school provides copies that you can keep, the review can occur on- and/or off-site.

· Objectively record evidence of written procedures and strategies for engaging families. 

· Using objective and explicit details, complete the review instrument.

· Submit the completed instrument at the close of Unit 6.

Name of Center/School: ________________________________________________________ Date & Time: _________________________

CHS 236 Student Observer: _____________________________________________

Category

Type and Description of Document (Provide an explicit description.)

1. Intake & Enrollment

2. Communication

3. Curriculum

4. Assessment of Child Progress

5. Family-Teacher Conferences

Optional: Additional Category

________________________________

Guidance for Program Documents by Category

1. Intake and Enrollment: methods and forms (e.g., families’ goals, hopes and dreams for their child -- “Who is This Child?”)

2. Communication: range of methods and tools

· family/parent handbook

· written program mission philosophy, policies and practices (e.g., Code of Ethics; policies on safety, nutrition, naptime, guidance and discipline)

· face to face, scheduled meetings; informal, impromptu conversations

· verbal: face to face, scheduled meetings; informal, impromptu conversations; translation support for limited and non-English speaking families

· written notices: sent home, email

· daily records (e.g., infants and toddlers’ experiences), school-home journals

· newsletters and announcements (flyers and postings)

· community resources book

· meeting notifications and/or minutes (e.g., Open House, Parent Committees, joint curriculum planning by families and teachers, participation records)

3. Curriculum: curriculum philosophies, plans and practice

· specific curriculum (e.g., Creative Curriculum, High Scope, CT Preschool Curriculum Framework)

· lesson plans

· written class experiences

· family input (e.g., curriculum committee meetings, section on lesson plans)

4. Assessment: plan, practices and tools

· assessment approach/framework/instrument (e.g., CT Preschool Assessment Framework, Work Sampling)

· assessment documentation (e.g., observation forms, work samples, child profile of developmental benchmarks)

· family input (e.g., form for sharing at-home child observations)

5. Family-Teacher Conferences: schedule, process and forms, child documentation, family

· number per year; conference notification

· pre-conference preparation by families (e.g., sharing home observations)

· use of a formal child progress profile indicating strengths, interests, abilities, benchmarks, areas for growth

· family input (e.g., individual development plan)

· agreed and signed plan by family and teacher: consistent goals and complementary action steps for home and school implementation

· educational and/or family support home visits