Assignment 3: Ratio Analysis (MISS PROFESSOR ONLY!!!)

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CHARTSFORM1A3.docx

Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2010

Gary and Company

Cash  

$45

 

Accounts payables  

$45

Receivables    

66

 

Notes payables 

45

Inventory

159

 

Other current liabilities 

21

Marketable securities

33

 

Total current liabilities

$111

Total current assets 

$303

 

 

 

Net fixed assets  

147

 

Long Term Liabilities

 

Total Assets  

$450

 

Long-term debt  

24

 

 

Total Liabilities 

$135

 

 

 

 

 

 

Owners Equity

 

 

 

Common stock

$114

 

 

Retained earnings

201

 

 

Total stockholders’ equity

315

 

 

 

Total liabilities and equity

$450

 

Income Statement Year 2010

 

 

Net sales

$795

Cost of goods sold 

660

Gross profit  

135

Selling expenses  

73.5

Depreciation

12

EBIT

49.5

Interest expense  

4.5

EBT

45

Taxes (40%)  

18

Net income

27

 

1. Calculate the following ratios AND interpret the result against the industry average:

Ratio

Your Answer

Industry Average

Your Interpretation (Good-Fair-Low-Poor)

Profit margin on sales

 

3%

 

Return on assets

 

9%

 

Receivable turnover

 

16X

 

Inventory turnover

 

10X

 

Fixed asset turnover

 

2X

 

Total asset turnover

 

3X

 

Current ratio

 

2X

 

Quick ratio

 

1.5X

 

Times interest earned

 

7X

 

 

2. Analysis:

Give your interpretation of what the ratios calculations show and how the business can use this information to improve its performance. Justify all answers.