Research Paper -Individual Submission

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Chapter7-Followership1.pptx

CHAPTER 7

Followership

©2018 Cengage Learning®. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible website, in whole or in part.

Learning Objectives (slide 1 of 3)

Effectively manage both up and down the hierarchy

Recognize your followership style and take steps to become a more effective follower

Understand the leader’s role in developing effective followers

©2018 Cengage Learning®. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible website, in whole or in part.

Learning Objectives (slide 2 of 3)

Apply the principles of effective followership, including responsibility, service, challenging authority, participating in change, and knowing when to leave

Implement the strategies for effective followership at school or work

©2018 Cengage Learning®. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible website, in whole or in part.

Learning Objectives (slide 3 of 3)

Know what followers want from leaders and what leaders expect from followers

Use feedback and leadership coaching to help followers grow and achieve their potential

©2018 Cengage Learning®. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible website, in whole or in part.

Exhibit 7.1 – Good Leaders Manage Both Up and Down the Hierarchy

Source: Based on Mark Hurwitz and Samantha Hurwitz, ‘‘The Romance of the Follower: Part 2,’’ Industrial and Commercial Training 41, no. 4 (2009), pp. 199–206.

©2018 Cengage Learning®. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible website, in whole or in part.

Managing Up

Consciously and deliberately developing a meaningful, task-related, mutually respectful relationship with your direct superiors

©2018 Cengage Learning®. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible website, in whole or in part.

Managing Up Presents Unique Challenges

Discomfort with the idea of managing bosses

Not in control of the relationship

©2018 Cengage Learning®. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible website, in whole or in part.

What Your Leader Wants from You

Make-it-happen attitude

Willingness to collaborate

Motivation to stay up to date

Passion to drive your own growth

©2018 Cengage Learning®. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible website, in whole or in part.

Styles of Followership

Style is determined by two dimensions

Critical thinking versus uncritical thinking

Active versus passive behavior

©2018 Cengage Learning®. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible website, in whole or in part.

Critical and Uncritical Thinking

Critical thinking

Thinking independently and being mindful of the effects of one’s own and other people’s behavior on achieving the organization’s vision

Uncritical thinking

Failing to consider possibilities beyond what one is told

Accepting the leader’s ideas without thinking

©2018 Cengage Learning®. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible website, in whole or in part.

Exhibit 7.2 – Followership Styles

Source: Based on information in Robert E. Kelley, The Power of Followership (New York: Doubleday, 1992)

©2018 Cengage Learning®. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible website, in whole or in part.

Strategies for Managing Up

Understand the leader

Learn goals, needs, strengths and weaknesses, and organizational constraints

Study the leader’s work style

Use specific tactics to improve relationship

Be a resource

Help the leader be a good leader

Build a relationship with the leader

View the leader realistically

©2018 Cengage Learning®. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible website, in whole or in part.

Exhibit 7.3 – Ways to Influence Your Leader

©2018 Cengage Learning®. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible website, in whole or in part.

Exhibit 7.4 – Sources of Power for Managing Up

©2018 Cengage Learning®. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible website, in whole or in part.

Necessary Courage to Manage Up

Courage to assume responsibility

Courage to challenge

Courage to participate in transformation

Courage to serve

Courage to live

©2018 Cengage Learning®. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible website, in whole or in part.

Exhibit 7.5 – Rank Order of Desirable Characteristics

Source: Adapted from James M. Kouzes and Barry Z. Posner, Credibility: How Leaders Gain and Lose It, Why People Demand It (San Francisco, CA: Jossey-Bass Publishers, 1993), p. 255.

©2018 Cengage Learning®. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible website, in whole or in part.

Leaders Enhance Followers’ Abilities and Contributions

Clarity of direction

Opportunities for growth

Frequent, specific, and immediate feedback

Protection from organization intrusions

©2018 Cengage Learning®. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible website, in whole or in part.

Leadership Coaching

A method of directing or facilitating a follower with the aim of improving specific skills or achieving a specific development goal

©2018 Cengage Learning®. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible website, in whole or in part.

Exhibit 7.6 – Follower Benefits from Leadership Coaching

Source: ‘‘The Business Leader as Development Coach,’’ PDI Portfolio (Winter 1996), p. 6; and Personnel Decisions International, http://www.personneldecisions.com.

©2018 Cengage Learning®. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible website, in whole or in part.

Feedback

Using evaluation and communication to help individuals and the organization learn and improve

©2018 Cengage Learning®. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible website, in whole or in part.

Feedback Tips

Make it timely

Focus on the performance, not the person

Make it specific

Focus on the desired future, not the past

©2018 Cengage Learning®. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible website, in whole or in part.

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