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Chapter51.pptx

Short Workplace Messages and Digital Media

1

Today’s Agenda

Emails and Memos

Instant Messaging and Texting

Social Media

2

Today’s Agenda

Emails and Memos

Instant Messaging and Texting

Social Media

3

E-Mail Is Not Going Away

Preferred channel for most business messages

Emails cost businesspeople two hours or more each day

Substitute for some letters to external audiences

How much do you use email - at work or at school?

Complaints About E-Mail

E-mails are confusing and poorly written.

Poor texting and social media habits affect e-mail skills.

The number of daily e-mails is overwhelming.

Many business school graduates lack writing skills.

Complaints About E-Mail

E-mail is blurring the line between work and leisure.

Messages are permanent and can be used in court.

A quarter of bosses have fired workers for violations.

Face-to-face and phone conversations are richer than e-mail.

Cover document when sending longer attachments

When E-Mail Is Appropriate

Short, informal messages requesting information or responding to inquiries

Effective for multiple recipients and messages that must be archived

Subject Line

Summarize the main idea in condensed form.

Avoid meaningless words such as Help, Important, or Meeting

Writing Plan for Informational E-Mails

Opening

Include a greeting such as Hi, Lily; Thanks, Lily; or Greetings, Lily.

Reveal the main idea immediately but in expanded form.

Writing Plan for Informational E-Mails

Body

Writing Plan for Informational E-Mails

Explain and justify the main idea.

Group similar ideas together.

Use headings, bulleted lists, and other high-skim techniques when appropriate.

Avoid wordiness but don’t sacrifice clarity.

Closing

Writing Plan for Informational E-Mails

Conclude with the following information as appropriate:

Include full contact information in a signature block.

Action statement with due dates or deadlines

Summary of the message

Closing thought

Check your e-mail at set times, twice or three times a day.

Let your coworkers know about your schedule for responding.

Apply the “two-minute rule.”

Controlling Your Inbox

Best Practices for Better E-Mail

Don’t write if another channel might work better.

Send only content you would want published.

Write compelling subject lines, possibly with names and dates:

Getting Started

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Best Practices for Better E-Mail

Scan all e-mails, especially those from the same person. Answer within 24 hours or say when you will.

Change the subject line if the topic changes.

Practice down-editing

Replying

Use headings and lists.

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Best Practices for Better E-Mail

Obtain approval before forwarding.

Soften tone by using friendly opening and closing.

Resist humor and sarcasm..

Etiquette

Avoid writing in ALL CAPS.

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Best Practices for Better E-Mail

End with due dates, next steps, or a friendly remark.

Add your full contact information.

Edit for readability. Proofread for typos.

Closing

Double-check before hitting Send.

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Top Ten E-Mail Mistakes That Can Derail Your Career

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Responding when angry

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Including inappropriate content (e.g., off-color jokes and other statements you will later regret)

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Not personalizing your message (e.g., skipping the salutation)

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Forgetting a subject line or failing to change it to match the “thread”

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Making address goofs

Top Ten E-Mail Mistakes That Can Derail Your Career

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Forgetting to check for spelling and grammar

1

Expecting an instant

response

2

Completing the “To” line first

(to avoid hitting send prematurely)

3

Copying and forwarding recklessly

4

Thinking no one else will ever see your e-mail

Informational Email

Please take a look at “Radical Rewrite” 5.1 on page 140.

With a partner, list at least five weaknesses in the message.

How - in general terms - would you rewrite the message to avoid these problems?

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When to Write Memos

Message is too long for e-mail.

Permanent record is required.

Formality is needed.

Recipient doesn’t have e-mail.

Today’s Agenda

Emails and Memos

Instant Messaging and Texting

Social Media

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Benefits of Instant Messaging and Texting

Real-time communication with colleagues anywhere in the world.

Immediate sharing of information allows for quick decisions.

Instantly connects dispersed coworkers.

TEXTING

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Risks of Instant Messaging and Texting

Distractions in addition to the telephone, e-mail, and the Web

Potential for leaks of privileged information

Legal liability, for example when texting and driving

TEXTING

Inappropriate uses such as bullying and sexting

Key and Peele “Text Message Confusion”

(From 2 Min 14 Sec) https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=naleynXS7yo

Key and Peele text message confusion

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Best Practices for Instant Messaging and Texting

Follow your organization’s policies.

Avoid harassment and discriminatory content.

Don’t damage your - or your organization’s - reputation.

Don’t text or IM while driving.

Care about correctness. Proofread!

If personal messaging is allowed at work, keep it to a minimum.

Today’s Agenda

Emails and Memos

Instant Messaging and Texting

Social Media

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Using Social Networking Sites Do:

Learn your company’s media policies.

Separate work and personal data.

Avoid sending personal e-mail, IM messages, or texts from work.

Avoid inappropriate sites and material.

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Don’t spread rumors, gossip, and negative defamatory comments.

Don’t download free software and utilities to company machines.

Don’t open attachments sent by

e-mail.

Using Social Networking Sites Don’t:

Don’t watch streaming videos.

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Questions?