Campaign Critique
BUS302
Integrated Marketing Communications and brand equity enhancement
Learning objectives
After studying this chapter, you should be able to understand and explain:
• The nature of marketing communications
• The foundations of integrated marketing
communications
• The marketing communication process
• The concept of brand equity and characteristics
of world-class brands
Marketing communications
• Facilitates exchanges by targeting a group of
customers.
• Positions the product away from competitors to offer ‘uniqueness’.
• Shares a common meaning with the target
audience.
Marketing communication
elements
Advertising
Digital marketing communications
Point-of-purchase communications
Direct marketing
Sales promotion
Personal
Sponsorship
Marketing public relations
Marketing communication mix
The concept relies on delivering the marketing message to all relevant
stakeholders.
Synergy works to ensure that all marketing
communications are coordinated and
consistent.
A process determines the types of messages
and media channels that will best reach the
chosen market segment.
Three components of IMC
1 Profile the identified target market
2 Use the relevant media channel
3 Achieve communication synergy, i.e. same brand message
4 Positively influence the target market’s behaviour
5 Build customer relationships, e.g. loyalty programs
Key features of IMC
Traditional marketing versus IMC
A fundamental, strategic change from traditional marketing communications, IMC includes:
• exploring advertising channels outside the traditional mass media outlets
• a more focused communications method that better targets selected segments
• expectations from advertising agencies of greater diversity of communication channels, while still creating a consistent message
• ensuring optimal ROI due to higher levels of accountability
• creating a culture of ethical behaviour.
Positioning Targeting
Setting objectives
Budgeting
Fundamental marketing communication decisions that
can enhance brand equity
Marketing communication implementation decisions
Select the mix of communication elements
Create the messages
Select media outlets
Establish the brand
Evaluate program
Brand equity (Two dimensions form brand knowledge.)
Brand equity
Brand awareness (familiarity with the brand)
Brand image (strong and unique
brand associations)
Brand awareness
• Move brands from a state of unawareness to awareness
• To recall
• Ultimately move to top-of-mind awareness (TOMA)
TOMA
Brand recall
Brand recognition
Unaware of brand
Source: Reprinted with the permission of The Free Press, a Division of Simon & Schuster Adult Publishing Group, from Managing Brand Equity: Capitalizing on the Value of a rand Name by David A. Aaker, Copyright 1991 by David A. Aaker. All rights reserved
Brand image
• The associations (specific thoughts and feelings) about a particular brand
Stored in memory
Recollections of experiences
Conceptualised as:
type
favourability
strength
uniqueness.