module 8 Discussion Question
ECONOMIC EDUCATION FOR CONSUMERS ○ Chapter 13
WHAT’S AHEAD
13.1 Your Housing Options
13.2 How to Rent an Apartment
13.3 How to Buy a Home
13.4 How to Furnish Your Home
Economic Educatin for Consumers
Economic Educatin for Consumers
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Chapter 13
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Chapter 13
ECONOMIC EDUCATION FOR CONSUMERS ○ Chapter 13
LESSON 13.1
Your Housing Options
GOALS
Discuss your housing alternatives.
Describe agreements you should make with a roommate before renting an apartment together.
© 2010 South-Western, Cengage Learning
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© 2010 South-Western, Cengage Learning
Economic Educatin for Consumers
Economic Educatin for Consumers
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Chapter 13
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Chapter 13
ECONOMIC EDUCATION FOR CONSUMERS ○ Chapter 13
KEY TERMS
dormitory
efficiency apartment
duplex
condominium
mobile home
lease
© 2010 South-Western, Cengage Learning
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© 2010 South-Western, Cengage Learning
ECONOMIC EDUCATION FOR CONSUMERS ○ Chapter 13
Types of Housing
Your parents’ home
Dormitories
Apartments
Houses
Condos
Mobile homes
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© 2010 South-Western, Cengage Learning
ECONOMIC EDUCATION FOR CONSUMERS ○ Chapter 13
Buy or Rent?
Advantages of renting
Lower cost
Less responsibility
Mobility
Advantages of buying
Ownership
Value
Your own space
Fewer restrictions
Tax-deductible interest and property tax
Disadvantages of renting
No ownership
More restrictions
Shared space
Disadvantages of buying
Down payment
High cost
Property taxes and insurance
Restricted mobility
More responsibility
© 2010 South-Western, Cengage Learning
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© 2010 South-Western, Cengage Learning
ECONOMIC EDUCATION FOR CONSUMERS ○ Chapter 13
Shared Housing Costs
Agree on rules of behavior
Divide responsibilities
Make a written agreement
© 2010 South-Western, Cengage Learning
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© 2010 South-Western, Cengage Learning
ECONOMIC EDUCATION FOR CONSUMERS ○ Chapter 13
What kinds of housing alternatives may you choose among after you graduate from high school?
Why is it important to discuss house rules with a prospective roommate before living together and to put your agreement in writing?
© 2010 South-Western, Cengage Learning
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© 2010 South-Western, Cengage Learning
ECONOMIC EDUCATION FOR CONSUMERS ○ Chapter 13
What kinds of housing alternatives may you choose among after you graduate from high school?
Live with parents or guardians.
Rent an apartment, duplex, or house.
Buy a condominium, mobile home, or house.
If attending college, you will probably live in a dormitory.
© 2010 South-Western, Cengage Learning
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© 2010 South-Western, Cengage Learning
ECONOMIC EDUCATION FOR CONSUMERS ○ Chapter 13
Why is it important to discuss house rules with a prospective roommate before living together and to put your agreement in writing?
Agreeing on house rules with prospective roommates minimizes conflicts.
Putting agreements in writing reduces financial and legal difficulties caused if one roommate abuses the rules or leaves without paying his or her share of the costs.
© 2010 South-Western, Cengage Learning
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© 2010 South-Western, Cengage Learning
ECONOMIC EDUCATION FOR CONSUMERS ○ Chapter 13
LESSON 13.2
How to Rent an Apartment
GOALS
Describe how to find available apartments, narrow the list, and make your selection.
Discuss lease terms and how to prepare for your move.
© 2010 South-Western, Cengage Learning
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© 2010 South-Western, Cengage Learning
ECONOMIC EDUCATION FOR CONSUMERS ○ Chapter 13
KEY TERMS
tenant
landlord
security deposit
© 2010 South-Western, Cengage Learning
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© 2010 South-Western, Cengage Learning
ECONOMIC EDUCATION FOR CONSUMERS ○ Chapter 13
How to Find Apartments
Budget trade-offs
Convenience
Neighborhood
Environment
Age
Size and condition
Facilities
Pets
Where to find leads
Family and friends
Newspaper ads
Internet
Real estate agencies
Apartment managers
© 2010 South-Western, Cengage Learning
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© 2010 South-Western, Cengage Learning
ECONOMIC EDUCATION FOR CONSUMERS ○ Chapter 13
How to Evaluate an Apartment
Ask the manager
Inspect the property
Talk to potential neighbors
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© 2010 South-Western, Cengage Learning
ECONOMIC EDUCATION FOR CONSUMERS ○ Chapter 13
Ask the Manager
What is the monthly rent?
Does the rent include heat, electricity, gas, and water?
How long is the term of the lease?
At the end of the lease, must I sign a new lease, or can I rent month-to-month?
What facilities do you provide? Laundry? Parking?
What rules or restrictions do you have?
Can I have pets? If so, is there an extra charge?
What type of security do you provide?
© 2010 South-Western, Cengage Learning
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© 2010 South-Western, Cengage Learning
ECONOMIC EDUCATION FOR CONSUMERS ○ Chapter 13
Apartment Evaluation Checklist
Outside the building and grounds
Inside the apartment
Common areas inside the building
© 2010 South-Western, Cengage Learning
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© 2010 South-Western, Cengage Learning
ECONOMIC EDUCATION FOR CONSUMERS ○ Chapter 13
The Lease and Moving In
Lease terms: Rights and responsibilities
Lease terms
Condition report
Getting ready to move
Packing
Utilities
© 2010 South-Western, Cengage Learning
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© 2010 South-Western, Cengage Learning
ECONOMIC EDUCATION FOR CONSUMERS ○ Chapter 13
Where could you find information about apartments available to rent?
What terms should you expect to find in a lease and why should you read the lease carefully before signing?
© 2010 South-Western, Cengage Learning
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© 2010 South-Western, Cengage Learning
ECONOMIC EDUCATION FOR CONSUMERS ○ Chapter 13
Where could you find information about apartments available to rent?
Ask relatives or friends.
Look at newspaper ads.
Search the Internet.
Make inquiries at real estate agencies.
© 2010 South-Western, Cengage Learning
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© 2010 South-Western, Cengage Learning
ECONOMIC EDUCATION FOR CONSUMERS ○ Chapter 13
What terms should you expect to find in a lease and why should you read the lease carefully before signing?
Amount of rent and security deposit
Rights and responsibilities of both the tenant and the landlord
Other terms listed on page 443 in the text
Because you can be held liable for everything in it, read the lease carefully.
© 2010 South-Western, Cengage Learning
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© 2010 South-Western, Cengage Learning
ECONOMIC EDUCATION FOR CONSUMERS ○ Chapter 13
LESSON 13.3
How to Buy a Home
GOALS
Discuss the costs of home ownership and different types of mortgages.
Describe the home-buying process.
© 2010 South-Western, Cengage Learning
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© 2010 South-Western, Cengage Learning
ECONOMIC EDUCATION FOR CONSUMERS ○ Chapter 13
KEY TERMS
mortgage
escrow account
principal
down payment
closing cost
point
fixed-rate mortgage
adjustable rate mortgage (ARM)
FHA mortgage
VA mortgage
graduated-payment mortgage
interest-only mortgage
appreciate
home equity loan
offer
earnest money
© 2010 South-Western, Cengage Learning
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© 2010 South-Western, Cengage Learning
ECONOMIC EDUCATION FOR CONSUMERS ○ Chapter 13
Costs of Home Ownership
Property taxes
Mortgage payment
Principal
Down payment
Closing costs
Points
Homeowner’s insurance
Mortgage insurance
© 2010 South-Western, Cengage Learning
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© 2010 South-Western, Cengage Learning
ECONOMIC EDUCATION FOR CONSUMERS ○ Chapter 13
Types of Mortgages
Fixed-rate mortgages
Adjustable-rate mortgages
Insured mortgages
Other mortgages
VA mortgage
Graduated-payment mortgage
Interest-only mortgage
© 2010 South-Western, Cengage Learning
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© 2010 South-Western, Cengage Learning
ECONOMIC EDUCATION FOR CONSUMERS ○ Chapter 13
The Home-Buying Process
Know what you can afford
Know what you want
Work with a real estate agent
Tips for evaluating houses
How to make an offer
How to complete the deal
© 2010 South-Western, Cengage Learning
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© 2010 South-Western, Cengage Learning
ECONOMIC EDUCATION FOR CONSUMERS ○ Chapter 13
What costs should you expect to pay as part of buying a home?
What steps should you complete to purchase a home?
© 2010 South-Western, Cengage Learning
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© 2010 South-Western, Cengage Learning
ECONOMIC EDUCATION FOR CONSUMERS ○ Chapter 13
What costs should you expect to pay as part of buying a home?
Points
Closing costs
Homeowner’s and mortgage insurance
Property taxes
© 2010 South-Western, Cengage Learning
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© 2010 South-Western, Cengage Learning
ECONOMIC EDUCATION FOR CONSUMERS ○ Chapter 13
What steps should you complete to purchase a home?
Determine the amount you can afford to pay.
Decide on and prioritize the features you want in a home.
Seek the help of a real estate agent.
Evaluate homes that interest you.
Negotiate the purchase.
© 2010 South-Western, Cengage Learning
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© 2010 South-Western, Cengage Learning
ECONOMIC EDUCATION FOR CONSUMERS ○ Chapter 13
LESSON 13.4
How to Furnish Your Home
GOALS
Explain how to make a plan to furnish your home affordably.
Describe how to select furniture and appliances for your home.
© 2010 South-Western, Cengage Learning
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© 2010 South-Western, Cengage Learning
ECONOMIC EDUCATION FOR CONSUMERS ○ Chapter 13
KEY TERM
energy star product
© 2010 South-Western, Cengage Learning
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© 2010 South-Western, Cengage Learning
ECONOMIC EDUCATION FOR CONSUMERS ○ Chapter 13
Plan Your Place
Prioritize you wish list
Things you want immediately
Things you want soon
Things you would like to have eventually
What can you borrow?
What can you buy used?
How can you buy new affordably?
© 2010 South-Western, Cengage Learning
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© 2010 South-Western, Cengage Learning
ECONOMIC EDUCATION FOR CONSUMERS ○ Chapter 13
Furniture and Appliances
Materials
Construction
Appliances
Consumer Reports
Energy labels
Options
Warranties
Bargains
© 2010 South-Western, Cengage Learning
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© 2010 South-Western, Cengage Learning
ECONOMIC EDUCATION FOR CONSUMERS ○ Chapter 13
What are some ways that you can reduce the cost of furnishing your home?
What should you do before you choose furniture or appliances to buy?
© 2010 South-Western, Cengage Learning
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© 2010 South-Western, Cengage Learning
ECONOMIC EDUCATION FOR CONSUMERS ○ Chapter 13
What are some ways that you can reduce the cost of furnishing your home?
Try to borrow needed items.
Look for good used items.
Seek affordable alternatives, such as sale or discount merchandise.
© 2010 South-Western, Cengage Learning
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© 2010 South-Western, Cengage Learning
ECONOMIC EDUCATION FOR CONSUMERS ○ Chapter 13
What should you do before you choose furniture or appliances to buy?
Evaluate the materials and construction of furniture you might purchase.
Review reports on the quality of appliances and consider their energy efficiency.
© 2010 South-Western, Cengage Learning
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© 2010 South-Western, Cengage Learning