accounting
Directions
| Spring-Summer 2021 - Windows | ||||||
| Accounting Cycle Project | First Name: | Edwina | ||||
| Solid Footing 13e | Last Name: | Jno Baptiste | ||||
| ID Code: | 07834965 | |||||
| Instructor | ||||||
| Project is Activated | Class Time | |||||
| Seat# or Student ID# | ||||||
| Save your project by following these directions - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - | - | |||||
| As you work on your project, be sure to save your file often. | ||||||
| Instructions: | ||||||
| You will be recording the July 2021 transactions for Lenny's Lawn Service, Inc. After recording | ||||||
| the July transactions you will be preparing a Pre-Closing Trial Balance, Income Statement, | ||||||
| Statement of Stockholders' Equity, Balance Sheet, and Post-Closing Trial Balance. | ||||||
| You are given the following: | ||||||
| _ July 2021 transactions and Additional Information -- Trans tab | ||||||
| _ Chart of Accounts with Account Numbers and Account Names -- Chart Accts tab | ||||||
| _ General Journal pages -- Journal tab | ||||||
| _ General Ledger -- GL Assets, GL Liab-Equity, GL Rev-Exp tabs | ||||||
| _ Forms for the July 31, 2021: Pre-Closing Trial Balance (Trial Bal tab), Income Statement and | ||||||
| Calculation of Retained Earnings (IS & RE tab), Balance Sheet (BalSht tab), and | ||||||
| Post-Closing Trial Balance (Post Close TB tab) | ||||||
| To Complete Your Workbook do the following: | ||||||
| _ Print the July Transactions (click the Trans tab and then click the Printer Icon) | ||||||
| Use YOUR Transaction sheets -- do not use another student's sheets | ||||||
| _ Print the Chart of Accounts (click the Chart Accts tab and then click the Printer Icon) | ||||||
| _ Record the July transactions in the General Journal. Click the Journal tab and record | Steps 1 and 2 | |||||
| your entries directly into the General Journal. Look at the July 1 Notes Payable | in the Accounting Cycle | |||||
| transaction, which has already been entered, for an example of how to make your entries. | ||||||
| Do not put the "X" in the Posted column at this time. Use the printed Chart of Accounts | Step 1 | |||||
| as a reference source for the Account Numbers and Account Names that are available | For each business transaction | |||||
| in Lenny's accounting system. | that occurs during the accounting | |||||
| period, determine the effect of the | ||||||
| _ To make posting from the General Journal to the General Ledger easier, it is recommended that | transaction on the General Ledger | |||||
| you print the General Journal -- click the Journal tab and then click the Printer Icon. | accounts. | |||||
| _ Post the entries from the printed General Journal to the General Ledger accounts. Click the | Step 2 | |||||
| GL Assets, GL Liab-Equity, and GL Rev-Exp tabs to find the accounts to be posted. | Make an entry in the General | |||||
| Record your postings directly into the General Ledger. As you post an amount to an account | Journal for each transaction and | |||||
| be sure to enter the General Journal Page # into the Journal Page # column. See | post the entry to the General | |||||
| the first posting to the Cash account for an example. After you post an amount to a | Ledger accounts. | |||||
| General Ledger account, then hand write an "X" in the Posted column of the printed | ||||||
| General Journal. This will help you keep track of which entries you have posted. | ||||||
| _ Enter the "X"s, which you hand wrote on your General Journal pages, into the | ||||||
| General Journal. Click the Journal tab and enter the "X"s in the Posted column | ||||||
| Pg. 2 | ||||||
| _ Determine the required adjusting entries as of July 31, 2021. The information needed for | Step 3 in the Accounting Cycle | |||||
| the adjusting entries is on the page titled "Additional Information". This is the second page | ||||||
| that printed when you printed the Trans tab. Click the Journal tab and record your | At the end of the accounting | |||||
| adjusting entries in the General Journal. Use the printed Chart of Accounts as a | period, before preparing the | |||||
| reference source for the Account Numbers and Account Names that are available in | financial statements, determine | |||||
| Lenny's accounting system. Put your adjusting entries on Page # 4 of the General Journal. | if any of the General Ledger | |||||
| account balances need to be | ||||||
| _ Post the adjusting entries from the General Journal to the General Ledger accounts. | adjusted. Enter any required | |||||
| Click the GL Assets, GL Liab-Equity, and GL Rev-Exp tabs to find the accounts to be | adjusting entries into the General | |||||
| posted. As you post an amount to an account be sure to enter the General Journal Page # | Journal and post the adjusting | |||||
| into the Journal Page # column. After you post an amount to a General Ledger account, | entries to the General Ledger | |||||
| click back on the Journal tab and enter an "X" in the Posted column of the General Journal. | accounts. | |||||
| _ Print Lenny's General Ledger by: clicking the GL Assets tab and then clicking the Printer icon, | ||||||
| clicking the GL Liab-Equity tab and then clicking the Printer icon, and clicking the | Step 4 in the Accounting Cycle | |||||
| GL Rev-Exp tab and then clicking the Printer icon. | ||||||
| Prepare a Pre-Closing Trial | ||||||
| _ Using the printed General Ledger, enter the ending account balances into the July 31, 2021 | Balance to determine that the | |||||
| Pre-Closing Trial Balance. Click the Trial Bal tab and enter the amounts into the | accounts in the General Ledger | |||||
| Pre-Closing Trial Balance. Print the July 31, 2021 Pre-Closing Trial Balance by clicking | are in balance. | |||||
| the Printer icon. | ||||||
| Step 5 in the Accounting Cycle | ||||||
| _ Using the printed July 31, 2021 Pre-Closing Trial Balance, prepare the July 2021 | Prepare an Income Statement | |||||
| Income Statement. Click the IS & RE tab and enter the amounts into the Income | from the ending balances in the | |||||
| Statement. | General Ledger revenue and | |||||
| expense accounts. | ||||||
| Step 6 in the Accounting Cycle | ||||||
| _ Using the printed General Ledger and the Net Income amount, prepare the July 2021 | Calculate the ending balance | |||||
| Statement of Stockholders' Equity. Click the IS & RE tab and enter the | of the Retained Earnings | |||||
| amounts into the Statement of Stockholders' Equity. | account that is needed for the | |||||
| preparation of the Balance | ||||||
| Sheet | ||||||
| Step 7 in the Accounting Cycle | ||||||
| Prepare the Balance Sheet | ||||||
| _ Using the printed July 31, 2021 Pre-Closing Trial Balance and the Retained Earnings amount | from the ending balances in the | |||||
| from the Statement of Stockholders' Equity, prepare the July 31, 2021 Balance Sheet. | General Ledger asset accounts, | |||||
| Click the BalSht tab and enter the amounts into the Balance Sheet. | liability accounts, Common | |||||
| Stock account, and the | ||||||
| calculated ending balance for | ||||||
| the Retained Earnings account. | ||||||
| _ Prepare the closing entries. Click the Journal tab and enter the closing entries into the | Step 8 in the Accounting Cycle | |||||
| General Journal. Place your closing entries on Page # 5 of the General Journal. | Prepare and enter the revenue | |||||
| and expense closing | ||||||
| _ Post the closing entries from the General Journal to the General Ledger accounts. | entries into the General | |||||
| Click the GL Liab-Equity, and GL Rev-Exp tabs to find the accounts to be posted. | Journal, and post the closing | |||||
| As you post an amount to an account be sure to enter the General Journal Page # into | entries to the General Ledger | |||||
| the Journal Page # column. After you post an amount to a General Ledger account, | accounts. | |||||
| click back on the Journal tab and enter an "X" in the Posted column of the General Journal. | ||||||
| Step 9 in the Accounting Cycle | ||||||
| Prepare a Post-Closing Trial | ||||||
| _ Click the Post Close TB tab and prepare the July 31, 2021 Post-Closing Trial Balance. | Balance to determine that the | |||||
| accounts in the General Ledger | ||||||
| are in balance and ready to | ||||||
| start a new Accounting Cycle. | ||||||
| Your project is complete! | ||||||
| Your instructor will provide you with directions on how to submit your project. | ||||||
>SAVING YOUR PROJECT -- Immediately after Activation Save your project in a file that uses your name as the file name. The file name should be in the form: LastNameFirstName-ACP For example, Mary Smith would save her project with the file name SmithMary-ACP
Excel 365, Excel 2019, and Excel 2016 Windows, follow these directions: - Click File (top left) - Click Save As (in list on left) - Click This PC (or click Computer) - Click Desktop > Solid Footing 13e .... (center of screen) - In File name: enter LastNameFirstName-ACP - Save as type: must be Excel Macro-Enabled Workbook - Click Save
Excel 2010 Windows, follow these directions: - Click File (top left) - Click Save As (in list on left) - In File name: enter LastNameFirstName-ACP - Save as type: must be Excel Macro-Enabled Workbook - Click Save
Excel 2013 Windows, follow these directions: - Click File (top left) - Click Save As (in list on left) - Click Computer (or click This PC) - Click Solid Footing 13e .... (under Current Folder) - In File name: enter LastNameFirstName-ACP - Save as type: must be Excel Macro-Enabled Workbook - Click Save
Trans
| 6 | ||||||
| Lenny's Lawn Service, Inc. - Transactions - Additional Information | ||||||
| July 2021 Transactions | ||||||
| Date | Description of the Transaction | |||||
| July 1 | Borrow $35,000.00 from 1st Bank by signing a 24 month note. | |||||
| (As an example of how to journalize and post a transaction -- this transaction has already been entered | ||||||
| into the General Journal and posted to the General Ledger.) | ||||||
| July 1 | Receive $68,300.00 cash from new investors, and issue $68,300.00 of Common Stock to them. | |||||
| July 1 | Purchase $44,400.00 of new mowing equipment, paying cash to the mower dealer. | |||||
| July 1 | Pay $500.00 cash for the July truck rental. | |||||
| July 3 | Invoice a new customer $5,075.00 for a completed mowing job -- customer will pay in 10 days. | |||||
| July 5 | The Board of Directors declares a cash dividend. The total amount of the dividend is $25,000.00 | |||||
| The Date of Record is set as July 15. The Date of Payment is set as July 31. | ||||||
| July 7 | Pay the employees $5,800.00 for work performed during the 1st week of July. | |||||
| July 10 | Complete a mowing job for a new customer -- customer pays $4,200.00 cash for the job. | |||||
| July 12 | Collect $3,500.00 cash from the golf course for special rush mowing job completed on May 31. | |||||
| July 14 | Pay the employees $7,000.00 for work performed during the 2nd week of July. | |||||
| July 15 | Purchase $1,020.00 of supplies from the mower dealer. The supplies are consumed immediately. | |||||
| Lenny's will pay the mower dealer for the supplies in about 2 weeks. | ||||||
| July 15 | Collect $5,075.00 on account. The cash that is received is from the new customer for the job | |||||
| that was completed on July 3. | ||||||
| July 17 | One of the original mowers purchased in January of 2020 broke down and is repaired by the mower | |||||
| dealer. The cost of the Mower Repair job is $550.00. Lenny's will pay the mower dealer in 30 days. | ||||||
| July 19 | Purchase for cash $22,750.00 of supplies. These supplies will be consumed over the next 12 months. | |||||
| July 20 | Collect $30,000.00 from the property management company for work performed in June. | |||||
| July 21 | Pay the employees $7,100.00 for work performed during the 3rd week of July. | |||||
| July 23 | Receive a $23,000.00 advance payment from the university. The advance payment is for 6 months | |||||
| of work which will be performed from August 1, 2021 to January 31, 2022. | ||||||
| July 25 | Complete a special mowing job for the golf course. The total price for the mowing job is $5,150.00. | |||||
| The golf course pays $500.00 cash on this date and will pay the remainder on August 25. | ||||||
| July 27 | Complete a mowing job for a new customer -- customer pays $3,900.00 cash for the job. | |||||
| July 27 | Pay $1,020.00 cash to the mower dealer for the supplies purchased on account on July 15. | |||||
| July 28 | Pay the employees $6,100.00 for work performed during the 4th week of July. | |||||
| July 31 | Invoice the property management company $20,000.00 for July mowing work. The property | |||||
| management company will pay the invoice on the 20th of next month. | ||||||
| July 31 | Pay the cash dividend which was declared on July 5. | |||||
| Additional Information | ||||||
| Equipment: | The $48,000.00 beginning balance in the Equipment account relates to the mowing equipment | |||||
| which was purchased on January 2, 2020. For information related to this mowing equipment | ||||||
| see Page 70 in the Solid Footing text (PDF 07 - Intro to Adjusting Entries). | ||||||
| This equipment continues to be used and should be depreciated for the month of July. | ||||||
| The following information relates to the new equipment which was purchased on July 1, 2021: | ||||||
| The new equipment was placed into service on July 1, 2021 and should be depreciated | ||||||
| for the month of July. | ||||||
| The estimated useful life of the new equipment is 5 years. | ||||||
| At the end of 5 years, the new equipment will have no future value and will be scrapped. | ||||||
| The new equipment will be depreciated using the straight-line method. | ||||||
| Supplies: | At the end of July there are $24,050.00 supplies on-hand. | |||||
| Mowing Service | ||||||
| at the University: | The monthly mowing service was provided to the university per the contract signed on April 1, 2021. | |||||
| For information on the contract with the university and the related advance payment, see | ||||||
| Pages 95 and 98 in the Solid Footing text (PDF 08 - Adjusting Entries Continued). | ||||||
| Wages Due | ||||||
| the Employees: | The last wage payment was made to the employees on July 28, 2021. The employees worked on | |||||
| July 29, 30, and 31. For these three days of work the employees earned $3,475.00 of wages. | ||||||
| These three days of wages will be paid to the workers during the first week of August. | ||||||
| Bank Loan: | The interest on the loan from 1st Bank will be paid every three months. The first interest payment | |||||
| to the bank will be made on September 30, 2021. Lenny's calls the bank on July 31 and the | ||||||
| bank indicates that the interest on the loan for July is $945.00. | ||||||
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Chart Accts
| Lenny's Lawn Service, Inc. - Chart of Accounts | ||
| Account # | Account Name | |
| Assets: | ||
| 100 | Cash | |
| 105 | Accounts Receivable | |
| 110 | Supplies | |
| 150 | Equipment | |
| 155 | Accumulated Depreciation | |
| Liabilities: | ||
| 200 | Accounts Payable | |
| 205 | Wages Payable | |
| 210 | Interest Payable | |
| 215 | Unearned Revenue | |
| 220 | Dividends Payable | |
| 250 | Note Payable | |
| Equity: | ||
| 300 | Common Stock | |
| 305 | Retained Earnings | |
| Revenues: | ||
| 400 | Service Revenue | |
| Expenses: | ||
| 500 | Supplies Expense | |
| 505 | Mower Repair Expense | |
| 510 | Wages Expense | |
| 515 | Truck Rental Expense | |
| 520 | Depreciation Expense | |
| 550 | Interest Expense | |
Journal
| Edwina Jno Baptiste | ||||||||
| Lenny's Lawn Service, Inc. - General Journal | ||||||||
| Page # 1 | ||||||||
| 2021 | Account | Account Name | Posted | Debit | Credit | |||
| Month-Day | Number | |||||||
| 7-1 | 100 | Cash | X | 35,000.00 | ||||
| 250 | Notes Payable | X | 35,000.00 | |||||
| Borrowed on Note Payable | ||||||||
| 7-1 | 100 | Cash | x | 68,300.00 | ||||
| 300 | Common Stock | x | 68,300.00 | |||||
| 7-1 | 150 | Equipment | x | 44,400.00 | ||||
| 100 | Cash | x | 44,400.00 | |||||
| Purchase equipment for cash | ||||||||
| 7-1 | 515 | Truck Rental Expense | x | 500.00 | ||||
| 100 | Cash | x | 500.00 | |||||
| Pay Cash for July Truck Rental | ||||||||
| 7-3 | 105 | Accounts Recievable | x | 5,075.00 | ||||
| 400 | Serrvice Revenue | x | 5,075.00 | |||||
| Invoice rasied to Customer | ||||||||
| 7-5 | 510 | Retained Earning | x | 25,000.00 | ||||
| 220 | Dividends payable | x | 25,000.00 | |||||
| Board of Directors Declare Cash Dividends | ||||||||
| 7-7 | 510 | Wages Expense | x | 5,800.00 | ||||
| 400 | Cash | x | 5,800.00 | |||||
| Paid to employees 1st week of July | ||||||||
| 7-10 | 100 | Cash | x | 4,200.00 | ||||
| 400 | Service Revenue | x | 4,200.00 | |||||
| Service Rendered to Customer | ||||||||
| 7-12 | 100 | Cash | x | 3,500.00 | ||||
| 105 | Accounts Recievable | x | 3,500.00 | |||||
| Csh received from Customer May 31 | ||||||||
| Lenny's Lawn Service, Inc. - General Journal | ||||||||
| Page # 2 | ||||||||
| 2021 | Account | Account Name | Posted | Debit | Credit | |||
| Month-Day | Number | |||||||
| 7-14 | 510 | Wages Expense | x | 7,000.00 | ||||
| 100 | Cash | x | 7,000.00 | |||||
| Paid for work in the 2nd week of July | ||||||||
| 7-15 | 500 | Supplies Expense | x | 1,020.00 | ||||
| 200 | Accounts Payable | x | 1,020.00 | |||||
| Supplies purhased on Accounts | ||||||||
| 7-15 | 100 | Cash | x | 5,075.00 | ||||
| 105 | Accounts Recievable | x | 5,075.00 | |||||
| Collected from the customer dated 7-3 | ||||||||
| 7-17 | 505 | Mower Repair Expense | x | 550.00 | ||||
| 100 | Cash | x | 550.00 | |||||
| cash paid for mower repair | ||||||||
| 7-19 | 110 | Supplies | x | 22,750.00 | ||||
| 100 | cash | x | 22,750.00 | |||||
| Puchased supplies for cash | ||||||||
| 7-20 | 100 | Cash | x | 30,000.00 | ||||
| 105 | Accounts Recievable | x | 30,000.00 | |||||
| Purchased Supplies for Cash | ||||||||
| Cash paid to Mower Repair | ||||||||
| 7-21 | 510 | Wages Expense | x | 7,100.00 | ||||
| 100 | Cash | x | 7,100.00 | |||||
| Paid for work done 3rd week of July | ||||||||
| 7-23 | 100 | Cash | x | 23,000.00 | ||||
| 215 | Unearned Revenue | x | 23,000.00 | |||||
| Receivable Advance Payment | ||||||||
| 7-25 | 100 | Cash | x | 500.00 | ||||
| 105 | Accounts Receivable | x | 5,150.00 | |||||
| 400 | Service Revenue | x | 5,150.00 | |||||
| Service Rendered to customer | ||||||||
| Lenny's Lawn Service, Inc. - General Journal | ||||||||
| Page # 3 | ||||||||
| 2021 | Account | Account Name | Posted | Debit | Credit | |||
| Month-Day | Number | |||||||
| 7-27 | 100 | Cash | x | 3,900.00 | ||||
| 400 | Service Rendered | x | 3,900.00 | |||||
| Service Rendered To Cstomer | ||||||||
| 7-27 | 200 | Accounts Payable | x | 1,020.00 | ||||
| 100 | Cash | x | 1,020.00 | |||||
| Service Rendered to the Customer | ||||||||
| 7-28 | 510 | Wages Expense | x | 6,100.00 | ||||
| 100 | Cash | x | 6,100.00 | |||||
| Wages paid for 4th Week of July | ||||||||
| 7-31 | 105 | Accounts Recievable | x | 20,000.00 | ||||
| 400 | Service Revenue | x | 20,000.00 | |||||
| Billed Property Managmnet Company for July Mowing work | ||||||||
| 7-31 | 220 | Dividend Payable | x | 25,000.00 | ||||
| 100 | Cash | x | 25,000.00 | |||||
| Dividend Paid | ||||||||
| 7-31 | 520 | Depreciation Expense | x | |||||
| 155 | Accumulated Expense | x | ||||||
| Equipment Depreciation July | ||||||||
| 7-31 | 500 | Supplies Expense | x | |||||
| 110 | Supplies Expense | x | ||||||
| Supplies used in July | ||||||||
| Lenny's Lawn Service, Inc. - General Journal | ||||||||
| Page # 4 | ||||||||
| 2021 | Account | Account Name | Posted | Debit | Credit | |||
| Month-Day | Number | |||||||
| Lenny's Lawn Service, Inc. - General Journal | ||||||||
| Page # 5 | ||||||||
| 2021 | Account | Account Name | Posted | Debit | Credit | |||
| Month-Day | Number | |||||||
GL Assets
| Edwina Jno Baptiste | |||||||||
| Lenny's Lawn Service, Inc. - General Ledger | |||||||||
| Account # | 100 | Cash | |||||||
| 2021 | Journal | Debit | Credit | Balance | |||||
| Month-Day | Page # | ||||||||
| 7-1 | Beginning Balance | 38,250.00 | 38,250.00 | Dr | |||||
| 7-1 | 1 | 35,000.00 | 73,250.00 | Dr | |||||
| Account # | 105 | Accounts Receivable | |||||||
| 2021 | Journal | Debit | Credit | Balance | |||||
| Month-Day | Page # | ||||||||
| 7-1 | Beginning Balance | 33,500.00 | 33,500.00 | Dr | |||||
| Account # | 110 | Supplies | |||||||
| 2021 | Journal | Debit | Credit | Balance | |||||
| Month-Day | Page # | ||||||||
| 7-1 | Beginning Balance | 4,375.00 | 4,375.00 | Dr | |||||
| Account # | 150 | Equipment | |||||||
| 2021 | Journal | Debit | Credit | Balance | |||||
| Month-Day | Page # | ||||||||
| 7-1 | Beginning Balance | 48,000.00 | 48,000.00 | Dr | |||||
| Account # | 155 | Accumulated Depreciation | |||||||
| 2021 | Journal | Debit | Credit | Balance | |||||
| Month-Day | Page # | ||||||||
| 7-1 | Beginning Balance | 18,000.00 | 18,000.00 | Cr | |||||
C A U T I O N Enter amounts into the accounts by typing in the amounts. Do NOT copy cells from the General Journal into the accounts.
GL Liab-Equity
| Edwina Jno Baptiste | |||||||||
| Lenny's Lawn Service, Inc. - General Ledger | |||||||||
| Account # | 200 | Accounts Payable | |||||||
| 2021 | Journal | Debit | Credit | Balance | |||||
| Month-Day | Page # | ||||||||
| 7-1 | Beginning Balance | 0.00 | 0.00 | Cr | |||||
| Account # | 205 | Wages Payable | |||||||
| 2021 | Journal | Debit | Credit | Balance | |||||
| Month-Day | Page # | ||||||||
| 7-1 | Beginning Balance | 0.00 | 0.00 | Cr | |||||
| Account # | 210 | Interest Payable | |||||||
| 2021 | Journal | Debit | Credit | Balance | |||||
| Month-Day | Page # | ||||||||
| 7-1 | Beginning Balance | 0.00 | 0.00 | Cr | |||||
| Account # | 215 | Unearned Revenue | |||||||
| 2021 | Journal | Debit | Credit | Balance | |||||
| Month-Day | Page # | ||||||||
| 7-1 | Beginning Balance | 8,000.00 | 8,000.00 | Cr | |||||
| Account # | 220 | Dividends Payable | |||||||
| 2021 | Journal | Debit | Credit | Balance | |||||
| Month-Day | Page # | ||||||||
| 7-1 | Beginning Balance | 0.00 | 0.00 | Cr | |||||
| Account # | 250 | Note Payable | |||||||
| 2021 | Journal | Debit | Credit | Balance | |||||
| Month-Day | Page # | ||||||||
| 7-1 | Beginning Balance | 0.00 | 0.00 | Cr | |||||
| 7-1 | 1 | 35,000.00 | 35,000.00 | Cr | |||||
| Account # | 300 | Common Stock | |||||||
| 2021 | Journal | Debit | Credit | Balance | |||||
| Month-Day | Page # | ||||||||
| 7-1 | Beginning Balance | 50,000.00 | 50,000.00 | Cr | |||||
| Account # | 305 | Retained Earnings | |||||||
| 2021 | Journal | Debit | Credit | Balance | |||||
| Month-Day | Page # | ||||||||
| 7-1 | Beginning Balance | 48,125.00 | 48,125.00 | Cr | |||||
C A U T I O N Enter amounts into the accounts by typing in the amounts. Do NOT copy cells from the General Journal into the accounts.
GL Rev-Exp
| Edwina Jno Baptiste | |||||||||
| Lenny's Lawn Service, Inc. - General Ledger | |||||||||
| Account # | 400 | Service Revenue | |||||||
| 2021 | Journal | Debit | Credit | Balance | |||||
| Month-Day | Page # | ||||||||
| 7-1 | Beginning Balance | 0.00 | 0.00 | Cr | |||||
| Account # | 500 | Supplies Expense | |||||||
| 2021 | Journal | Debit | Credit | Balance | |||||
| Month-Day | Page # | ||||||||
| 7-1 | Beginning Balance | 0.00 | 0.00 | Dr | |||||
| Account # | 505 | Mower Repair Expense | |||||||
| 2021 | Journal | Debit | Credit | Balance | |||||
| Month-Day | Page # | ||||||||
| 7-1 | Beginning Balance | 0.00 | 0.00 | Dr | |||||
| Account # | 510 | Wages Expense | |||||||
| 2021 | Journal | Debit | Credit | Balance | |||||
| Month-Day | Page # | ||||||||
| 7-1 | Beginning Balance | 0.00 | 0.00 | Dr | |||||
| Account # | 515 | Truck Rental Expense | |||||||
| 2021 | Journal | Debit | Credit | Balance | |||||
| Month-Day | Page # | ||||||||
| 7-1 | Beginning Balance | 0.00 | 0.00 | Dr | |||||
| Account # | 520 | Depreciation Expense | |||||||
| 2021 | Journal | Debit | Credit | Balance | |||||
| Month-Day | Page # | ||||||||
| 7-1 | Beginning Balance | 0.00 | 0.00 | Dr | |||||
| Account # | 550 | Interest Expense | |||||||
| 2021 | Journal | Debit | Credit | Balance | |||||
| Month-Day | Page # | ||||||||
| 7-1 | Beginning Balance | 0.00 | 0.00 | Dr | |||||
C A U T I O N Enter amounts into the accounts by typing in the amounts. Do NOT copy cells from the General Journal into the accounts.
Trial Bal
| 4a16 | Edwina Jno Baptiste | ||||
| Lenny's - July 31, 2021 Pre-Closing Trial Balance | |||||
| Account # | Account Name | Debit | Credit | ||
| 100 | Cash | ||||
| 105 | Accounts Receivable | ||||
| 110 | Supplies | ||||
| 150 | Equipment | ||||
| 155 | Accumulated Depreciation | ||||
| 200 | Accounts Payable | ||||
| 205 | Wages Payable | ||||
| 210 | Interest Payable | ||||
| 215 | Unearned Revenue | ||||
| 220 | Dividends Payable | ||||
| 250 | Note Payable | ||||
| 300 | Common Stock | ||||
| 305 | Retained Earnings | ||||
| 400 | Service Revenue | ||||
| 500 | Supplies Expense | ||||
| 505 | Mower Repair Expense | ||||
| 510 | Wages Expense | ||||
| 515 | Truck Rental Expense | ||||
| 520 | Depreciation Expense | ||||
| 550 | Interest Expense | ||||
| Totals | 0.00 | 0.00 | |||
C A U T I O N Enter amounts into the Pre-Closing Trial Balance by typing in the amounts. Do NOT copy cells from the General Ledger.
IS & SEquity
| Edwina Jno Baptiste | ||||||||
| Lenny's Lawn Service, Inc. | ||||||||
| Income Statement | ||||||||
| for the Month Ended July 31, 2021 | ||||||||
| Service Revenue | ||||||||
| Operating Expenses: | Note the new line item on Lenny's Income Statement | |||||||
| Supplies | Income from Operations. This is Lenny's income from | |||||||
| Mower Repair | the normal operations of the lawn mowing business. | |||||||
| Wages | Interest Expense, which is not a cost of operating the | |||||||
| Truck Rental | business but rather a cost of financing the business, is shown | |||||||
| Depreciation | below Income from Operations. Interest Expense is subtracted | |||||||
| Total Operating Expenses | 0.00 | from Income from Operations to arrive at Net Income. | ||||||
| Income from Operations | 0.00 | |||||||
| Interest Expense | ||||||||
| Net Income | $0.00 | |||||||
| This is the first time you have prepared a formal Statement of | ||||||||
| Stockholders' Equity for Lenny's. This statement shows what | ||||||||
| caused the change in Common Stock and in Retained Earnings | ||||||||
| Lenny's Lawn Service, Inc. | from July 1, 2021 to July 31, 2021. Note that the Retained Earnings | |||||||
| Statement of Stockholders' Equity | column on the statement looks different than the calculation you | |||||||
| for the Month Ended July 31, 2021 | have been doing each month to determine the Retained Earnings | |||||||
| amount needed for the Balance Sheet. Beginning Balance is the | ||||||||
| Common | Retained | starting amount. In previous Retained Earnings calculations, you | ||||||
| Stock | Earnings | Total | used Current Balance as the starting amount. Beginning Balance | |||||
| Beginning Balance July 1, 2021 | $0.00 | is the starting point for this calculation, because Dividends is shown | ||||||
| Issue Common Stock | 0.00 | as a line item (a deduction) in the Retained Earnings column. | ||||||
| Net Income | 0.00 | |||||||
| Dividends | 0.00 | The Ending Balance in the Retained Earnings column is the balance | ||||||
| Ending Balance July 31, 2021 | $0.00 | $0.00 | $0.00 | needed for the Balance Sheet. | ||||
C A U T I O N Enter amounts into the Financial Statements by typing in the amounts. Do NOT copy cells from the General Ledger or Pre-Closing Trial Balance.
BalSht
| Edwina Jno Baptiste | ||||
| Lenny's Lawn Service, Inc. | ||||
| Balance Sheet | ||||
| as of July 31, 2021 | ||||
| Assets | ||||
| Current Assets: | ||||
| Cash | ||||
| Accounts Receivable | ||||
| Supplies | ||||
| Total Current Assets | 0.00 | |||
| Property & Equipment: | ||||
| Equipment | ||||
| Accumulated Depreciation | ||||
| Property & Equipment, net | 0.00 | |||
| Total Assets | $0.00 | |||
| Liabilities & Stockholders' Equity | ||||
| Current Liabilities: | ||||
| Accounts Payable | ||||
| Wages Payable | ||||
| Interest Payable | ||||
| Unearned Revenue | ||||
| Total Current Liabilities | 0.00 | |||
| Long-Term Liabilities: | ||||
| Note Payable | ||||
| Total Liabilities | 0.00 | |||
| Stockholders' Equity: | ||||
| Common Stock | ||||
| Retained Earnings | ||||
| Total Stockholders' Equity | 0.00 | |||
| Total Liabilities & Stockholders' Equity | $0.00 | |||
Note the following three new sub-totals appearing on Lenny's Balance Sheet: Total Current Assets is a total of those assets, which will turn-into cash during the next 12 months or be consumed during the next 12 months. The comparison of Total Current Assets to Total Current Liabilities gives some indication of Lenny's liquidity -- that is, its ability to pay its bills in the short-term. Property & Equipment, net is the amount of Fixed Asset cost, which remains to be depreciated in future accounting periods. Total Current Liabilities is a total of those liabilities that will require payment in the next 12 months. In the case of Unearned Revenue, this current liability will be "paid-off" by Lenny's delivering mowing services to the university.
C A U T I O N Enter amounts into the Balance Sheet by typing in the amounts. Do NOT copy cells from the General Ledger or Pre-Closing Trial Balance.
Post Close TB
| Edwina Jno Baptiste | |||||
| Lenny's - July 31, 2021 Post-Closing Trial Balance | |||||
| Account # | Account Name | Debit | Credit | ||
| 100 | Cash | ||||
| 105 | Accounts Receivable | ||||
| 110 | Supplies | ||||
| 150 | Equipment | ||||
| 155 | Accumulated Depreciation | ||||
| 200 | Accounts Payable | ||||
| 205 | Wages Payable | ||||
| 210 | Interest Payable | ||||
| 215 | Unearned Revenue | ||||
| 220 | Dividends Payable | ||||
| 250 | Note Payable | ||||
| 300 | Common Stock | ||||
| 305 | Retained Earnings | ||||
| 400 | Service Revenue | ||||
| 500 | Supplies Expense | ||||
| 505 | Mower Repair Expense | ||||
| 510 | Wages Expense | ||||
| 515 | Truck Rental Expense | ||||
| 520 | Depreciation Expense | ||||
| 550 | Interest Expense | ||||
| Totals | 0.00 | 0.00 | |||
C A U T I O N Enter amounts into the Post-Closing Trial Balance by typing in the amounts. Do NOT copy cells from the General Ledger.
Values
| InfoPct | |
| 13e | |
| ERROR:#VALUE! | 1 |
| ERROR:#VALUE! | 2 |
| ERROR:#VALUE! | 3 |
| ERROR:#VALUE! | 4 |
| ERROR:#VALUE! | 5 |
| ERROR:#VALUE! | 6 |
| ERROR:#VALUE! | 7 |
| ERROR:#VALUE! | 8 |
| ERROR:#VALUE! | 27181 |
| ERROR:#VALUE! | -17258 |
| ERROR:#VALUE! | 5 |
| ERROR:#VALUE! | |