Writing Assignment Sports Administration
Leading Productive Teams
MSL 630 Hall # 1
The Riddle of Teams: What are the pros and cons?
1
Welcome to MSL 630
2
Format for Hall sessions
• Introduction of the Hall
• Hall Topics
• Christian worldview applications
• Major points for the week’s learning
3
Learning tools
• Hall lectures ▫ Hearing and seeing
• Text book ▫ Reading
• Individual homework ▫ Analyzing
• Discussion forum ▫ Applying and Examining
• Completing all components is very important to accomplish the objectives of the course.
4
Asynchronous learning
• Motivated
▫ Asynchronous learners must be highly self-motivated
• Responsible
▫ Asynchronous learners must have high responsibility for assignments and discussion
• Facts ▫ Asynchronous learning is
not easier than traditional classroom learning
▫ Learners must meet deadlines
▫ It’s easy to think we’re anonymous because there’s no face time.
5
Tips for success
• Course Page
▫ Activities
Individual homework
Team activities
▫ Discussion forum
Weekly discussion
▫ Media
Syllabus
Handouts & links
Hall lectures
• Schedule
▫ Be attentive to deadlines
▫ The week begins on Monday and ends on Sunday
Observe Sabbath
Manage your time
6
Tips for success (cont.)
• Do not procrastinate
▫ It’s easy to get behind in an asynchronous course
False security that there is time to catch up
Each week builds on the previous
• Sequence
▫ Set your schedule
Hall lecture
Assigned reading
Discussion
Homework
Individual or team
Study key points for exam
7
Tips for success (cont.)
• Communicate
▫ Ask questions
▫ Participate
▫ Be engaged in discussion
▫ Seek handouts
▫ Contact the professor with questions or problems
8
Topics we’ll cover in MSL 630
• Best Practices
• Solving Team Problems
• Motivation and Leadership
• Creativity/ Diversity Issues
• Virtual Teams
• Team Simulations
9
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Biblical Foundation: Matt 28:19-20
Hall Objectives
• Why Teams?
• Types of Teams
• Collaborative Projects through Teamwork
• Productive Team Characteristics
• Developing Team Building Skills
• Project Teams at Belhaven
11
Questions for Reflection & Study
• Why are teams useful?
• What are some common types of teams?
• How can collaborative projects be completed through teamwork?
• What makes a productive team?
• What skills can be developed to improve teams?
• What are some tips for Project teams at Belhaven?
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5 Key Characteristics of Teams
• Exist to achieve a shared goal
• Members are interdependent regarding a common goal
• Are bounded and remain relatively stable over time
• Members have the authority to manage their own work and internal processes
• Operate in a larger social system context
13
4 Challenges to Future Teams
• Customer service focus
• Competition
• Emergence of the information age
• Globalization
14
Types of Teams
• Manager-led teams
• Self-managing or self-regulating teams
• Self-directing or self-designing teams
• Self-governing teams
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Authority of Four Illustrative Types
of Work Teams
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Design of the
organizational context
Design of the team as a
performing unit
Monitoring and
managing performance
processes
Executing the task
Area of Management
Responsibility
Area of Team
Responsibility
Manager-led
work teams
Self-
managing
work teams
Self-designing
work teams
Self-governing
work teams
Source: Hackman, J. R. (1987). The design of work teams. In J.W. Lorsch (Ed.), Handbook of Organizational Behavior. Upper Saddle River, NJ:
Prentice Hall.
Observations about Teams and
Teamwork
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• Companies that use teams are not more effective than those that do not
• Managers fault the wrong causes for team failure (misattribution error)
• Managers fail to recognize their team-building responsibilities
• Experimenting with failures leads to better teams
• Conflict among teams members is not always a bad thing
• Strong leadership is not always necessary for strong teams
• Good teams can still fail under the wrong circumstances
• Retreats will not fix all conflicts between team members
Exhibit 1-6. Team Autonomy
versus Manager Control
55%
39%
6%
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
M anager-Led Self-M anaging Self-Directing
P e rc
e n
ta g
e o
f E
x e c u
ti v e s
Source: Thompson, L. (2006). Leading high impact teams: Tools for teams. Kellogg Executive program.
Exhibit 1-7. Team Longevity
7%
16% 23%
15%
40%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
Less than 6
months
6-12 months 1-2 years 3-5 years over 5 years
P e r c e n
ta g
e o
f E
x e c u
ti v e s
Source: Thompson, L. (2006). Leading high impact teams: Tools for teams. Kellogg Executive program.
Most Frustrating Aspects of Teams
56%
43% 37%
32%
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
Developing/sustaining high motivation
Minimizing confusion/coordination problems
Fostering creativity/innovation
Developing clear goals
Developing Your Skills
Skill #1: Accurate diagnosis
of team problems
Skill #2: Theory-based
intervention
Skill #3: Expert learning
7 Advantages of Teamwork
• Increased resources
• Buy-in
• Built –in Censor
• Encourage Cross training
• More people for follow up responsibility
• It’s fun!
• It’s Biblical !
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Increased Resources
23
Buy-In
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Built-in Censor
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Encourage Cross Training
More follow up
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It’s Fun!
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It’s Biblical !
Team Problems
Lack of Experience
Lack of a Common Model
Lack of Understanding of relationship skills
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Tips for Collaborative Projects
• Generate ideas
• Organize information
• Draft
• Revise and Edit
31
Collaborative Projects(cont.)
• Assemble team according to expertise
• What, When, Why, How Much, Who?
• Generate ideas
• Organize ideas into an Outline
• Evaluate outline with help of stakeholders
32
Collaborative Projects (cont.)
• Discuss and undertake the research process
• Discuss and undertake the drafting process
• Evaluate the first draft with help of the Stakeholders
• Revise the draft for consistency and impact
• Edit to achieve ERROR-FREE text
33
Common Complaints
• “No one ever listens to me”
• “Who made you the boss?”
• “What are we waiting for?”
• “Where do you get off telling me I’m wrong?”
• “I don’t understand your changes”
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Creating Effective Study Groups,
Part I
• Early on: Structured exercise
• During the first week or two: Discussion • Team contract
• Team goals
• Thought questions
• Person-task mapping
Creating Effective Study Groups,
Part II
• Additional discussion questions • Member skills
• Person-task focus
• Structure
• Interlopers
• Communication standards
• Project leader pacing
Creating Effective Study Groups,
Part III
• After group is well underway • Team assessment
• Peer-feedback performance review
• On a regular basis: Revisiting team contract • Are expectations being met?
• What issues should be added to contract?
• What issues in contract don’t seem relevant?
Team Nehemiah
• Nehemiah 1-13
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Questions for Reflection & Study
• What are some advantages of teams?
• Why are some collaborative projects frustrating?
• How can team building skills be improved?
• What are some tips for effective study groups?
• How did Nehemiah build an effective team to rebuild the wall in Jerusalem?
What next?
• Take the Hall Quiz
• Complete your detailed reading
• Answer the discussion questions
• Complete the writing assignments
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References
• Bell, A.H. and Smith, D.M. (2011). Learning Team Skills (2nd ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall.
• Mosely, Curt (2005). TeamWeaver: The 10 Greatest Teams in the Bible and Why They Were Great. Mustang,OK:Tate Publishing.
• Thompson, L.L. (2008). Making the Team (3rd ed) . Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall.
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End of Hall 1
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▫ Passion +
▫ Prayer+
▫ Persistence
= Productive Teams
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This concludes Hall 1