Evaluation Proposal

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chapter08_C_of_change_and_program_logic_modelscopy.pptx

Chapter 8

Theory of Change and Program Logic Models

Models are concept maps about how a program should work

Depict an idea

Display thinking

Clarify relationships

Organize information

Two types of models are useful for evaluation

Theory of Change Model

Program Logic Model

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Theory of Change models

Display a program in bare-bones form

Essentially showing how a change the program seeks will come about

Logic Models are mode detailed representations of how a program is designed to work. They depict

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Resources (known as inputs)

Activities (what the program does)

Outputs (the services that are delivered)

Outcomes (for clients) and impacts (for the community or society)

Logic Models use an IF-THEN logic

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IF we have these resources

THEN we can provide these activities

IF we provide these activities

THEN we can produce these outputs

IF we have these outputs

THEN we can secure these outcomes

Is the program doing the right things?

Is the program doing things right?

What has changed for participants?

What are the larger impacts of the program on the community or society?

Logic Models serve as concept maps that guide the evaluation process. The help us focus on key questions

Building Logic Models

Begin with a theory of change model

Clearly identify desired changes or outcomes

Identify the activities that will bring the changes about

List the resources that are required

Commit to specific outputs which will produce the outcomes

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Building a Logic Model ideally involves a group process

Various relevant stakeholders can be involved

Valuable insights and a shared understanding can result from the group process