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Palisade Creek Co. is a merchandising business that uses the
perpetual inventory system
. The account balances for Palisade Creek Co. as of May 1, 2018, are as follows: Assume all accounts have normal balances.
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110
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Cash
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$ 83,600
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112
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Accounts receivable
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233,900
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115
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Inventory
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624,400
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116
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Estimated returns inventory
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28,000
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117
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Prepaid insurance
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16,800
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118
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Store supplies
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11,400
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123
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Store equipment
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569,500
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124
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Accumulated depreciation-store equipment
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56,700
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210
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Accounts payable
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96,600
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211
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Salaries payable
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—
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212
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Customers refunds payable
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50,000
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310
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Common stock
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100,000
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311
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Retained earnings
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585,300
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312
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Dividends
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135,000
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313
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Income summary
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—
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410
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Sales
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5,069,000
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510
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Cost of goods sold
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2,823,000
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520
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Sales salaries expense
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664,800
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521
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Advertising expense
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281,000
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522
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Depreciation expense
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—
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523
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Store supplies expense
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—
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529
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Miscellaneous selling expense
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12,600
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530
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Office salaries expense
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382,100
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531
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Rent expense
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83,700
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532
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Insurance expense
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—
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539
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Miscellaneous administrative expense
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7,800
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1. During May, the last month of the fiscal year, the following transactions were completed:
Record the following transactions on page 20 of the journal. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles.
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May
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1
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Paid rent for May, $5,000.
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3
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Purchased merchandise on account from Martin Co., terms 2/10, n/30, FOB shipping point, $36,000.
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4
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Paid freight on purchase of May 3, $600.
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6
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Sold merchandise on account to Korman Co., terms 2/10, n/30, FOB shipping point, $68,500. The cost of the goods sold was $41,000.
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7
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Received $22,300 cash from Halstad Co. on account.
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10
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Sold merchandise for cash, $54,000. The cost of the goods sold was $32,000.
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13
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Paid for merchandise purchased on May 3.
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15
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Paid advertising expense for last half of May, $11,000.
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16
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Received cash from sale of May 6.
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19
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Purchased merchandise for cash, $18,700.
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19
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Paid $33,450 to Buttons Co. on account.
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20
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Paid Korman Co. a cash refund of $13,230 for returned merchandise from sale of May The invoice amount of the returned merchandise was $13,500 and the cost of the returned merchandise was $8,000.
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Record the following transactions on page 21 of the journal. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles.
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May
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20
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Sold merchandise on account to Crescent Co., terms 1/10, n/30, FOB shipping point, $110,000. The cost of the goods sold was $70,000.
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21
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For the convenience of Crescent Co., paid freight on sale of May 20, $2,300.
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21
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Received $42,900 cash from Gee Co. on account.
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21
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Purchased merchandise on account from Osterman Co., terms 1/10, n/30, FOB destination, $88,000.
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24
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Returned of damaged merchandise purchased on May 21, receiving a credit memo from the seller for $5,000.
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26
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Refunded cash on sales made for cash, $7,500. The cost of the merchandise returned was $4,800.
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28
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Paid sales salaries of $56,000 and office salaries of $29,000.
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29
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Purchased store supplies for cash, $2,400.
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30
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Sold merchandise on account to Turner Co., terms 2/10, n/30, FOB shipping point, $78,750. The cost of the goods sold was $47,000.
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30
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Received cash from sale of May 20 plus freight paid on May 21.
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31
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Paid for purchase of May 21, less return of May 24.
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4.
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At the end of May, the following adjustment data were assembled. Analyze and use these data to complete (5) and (6).
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A.
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Inventory on May 31, $570,000
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B.
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Insurance expired during the year, $12,000
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C.
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Store supplies on hand on May 31, $4,000
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D.
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Depreciation for the current year, $14,000
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E.
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Accrued salaries on May 31:
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Sales salaries, $7,000
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Office salaries, $6,600
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Total accrued salaries: $13,600
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F.
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The adjustment for customer returns and allowances is $60,000 for sales and $35,000 for cost of goods sold.
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