Reflection paper

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Chap005.pptx

Chapter 5 Marketing and Consumer Behavior: The Foundations of Advertising

William F. Arens Michael F. Weigold Christian Arens

Discussion Overview

The relationship between marketing activities and consumer behavior

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Discussion Objectives

Define marketing & relate consumer needs and product utility

Discuss interpersonal influences on consumer behavior

Explain why consumer behavior is to IMC strategy

Describe motives behind consumer purchases

Identify key participants in the marketing process

Outline the psychological processes in human behavior

Explain nonpersonal influences on consumer behavior

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Marketing Context of Advertising

Marketing

Conception

Pricing

Promotion

Distribution

Advertising

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Customer Needs / Product Utility

Need Satisfaction

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Functional Needs

Psychological Wants

Utility

Goal of Marketing & Advertising

Perception

Exchange

Satisfaction

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Marketing Participants: Customers

Total Market

Centers of influence

Prospective customers

Current customers

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Market Types

Transnational or Global

Regional or National

Local

Business

Consumer

Government

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Marketing Participants: Market

Markets

Customers

Marketers

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Know the Consumer

Consumer behavior — the mental and emotional processes and the physical activities of people who purchase and use goods to satisfy needs and wants

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Consumer Decision Process

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Consumer Perception Process

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Persuasion

Persuasion — change in belief, attitude, or behavioral intention is caused by promotion communication

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Elaboration Likelihood Model

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© 2013 by McGraw-Hill Education.  This is proprietary material solely for authorized instructor use. Not authorized for sale or distribution in any manner.  This document may not be copied, scanned, duplicated, forwarded, distributed, or posted on a website, in whole or part.

© 2013 by McGraw-Hill Education.  This is proprietary material solely for authorized instructor use. Not authorized for sale or distribution in any manner.  This document may not be copied, scanned, duplicated, forwarded, distributed, or posted on a website, in whole or part.

© 2013 by McGraw-Hill Education.  This is proprietary material solely for authorized instructor use. Not authorized for sale or distribution in any manner.  This document may not be copied, scanned, duplicated, forwarded, distributed, or posted on a website, in whole or part.

© 2013 by McGraw-Hill Education.  This is proprietary material solely for authorized instructor use. Not authorized for sale or distribution in any manner.  This document may not be copied, scanned, duplicated, forwarded, distributed, or posted on a website, in whole or part.

Results of Learning

Attitude

Habit

Interest

Loyalty

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Consumer Motivation Process

Needs, basic & instinctive

Wants, learned during lifetime

Motivation: underlying forces driving decisions

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Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs

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Consumer Motivation

Rossiter & Percy’s Fundamental Motives

Negative Motives: problem removal or avoidance

Positive Motives: benefit, bonus, or reward

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Influences on Consumer Behavior

Interpersonal

Family

Society

Reference Groups & Opinion Leaders

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Influences on Behavior

U.S. Army ad focused on a Spanish- speaking audience

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Influences on Consumer Behavior

Nonpersonal

Time

Place of Sale

Environment

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Influences on Behavior

Red Cross ad focused on its presence during an earthquake disaster

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Purchase Decision

Evoked Set:

Smart Phones

iPhone

Android

Blackberry

Evaluative Criteria

Features

Style

Cost

Service

Cognitive Dissonance

Was it worth the money?

Does the data plan work for me?

Could I have found a better price?

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