Ch6-ITandOrgLearning.pptx

School of Computer & Information Sciences ITS-631- Operational Excellence Chapter 6 – Information Technology and Organizational Learning

Introduction

Examine the nature of organizational transformation, how it occurs, and how it can be measured

Three possible dimensions

Changes in goals

Changes in boundaries

Changes in activities

Organizational transformation is significant for three reasons:

Orgs that cannot change will be at risk from competition

If the org cannot evolve, it will persist in its norms and will not be able to change

If the community is forced to change, it will be unable to successfully transform and will need to be replaced.

Three Dimensions of Organizational Transformation

Goals

Two types:

Change in the market or target population

Overall goal of the organization itself changes

Boundaries

Activity systems

Driver to supporter life cycle

Aldrich’s Evolutionary Process

Figure 6.2 Aldrich’s Evolutionary Process and its relationship to ROD

Methods of Ongoing Evaluation

Organizational transformation = the retention of knowledge within the body of communities of practice.

Cultural assimilation does not occur immediately, but over periods of transition.

Use a balanced scorecard to transition emerging technologies.

Balanced Scorecard and Technology and ROD

Figure 6.5- utilizes the core balanced scorecard with technology and ROD

Balanced Scorecards and Discourse

Target Areas to integrate language and discourse and communities or practice theory with the balanced scorecard strategy:

Developing of strategy maps

Validating links across balanced scorecard perspectives

Setting Milestones

Analyzing Results

Evaluating Organizational Transformation

Knowledge Creation, Culture, and Strategy

Knowledge creation (especially in technology) has meaning in the relationship between data and information

New information does not ensure new knowledge creation

Knowledge linked to organizational transformation allows for the knowledge to be institutionalized

This process must be linked to business strategy.

The ultimate goal is to accelerate the investment in technology during the reallocation of the company for reasons of economies of scale and competitive advantage.

References

Langer, A. M. (2018). Information Technology and Organizational Learning. 3rd edition. Taylor & Francis Group, LLC. ISBN: 978-1-138-23858-9