Healthcare Administration Capstone Discussion 2/1

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Chapter 14

HUMAN RESOURCES MANAGEMENT: A LINE MANAGER’S PERSPECTIVE

Objectives (1 of 2)

Introduce human resources as an essential staff function supporting operating management and employees.

Outline the functions of human resources and indicate how these functions relate to the role of the manager.

Overview the individual manager’s responsibilities in the management of human resources.

Objectives (2 of 2)

Describe actions managers can take to obtain appropriate service from human resources when needed.

Guide the manager toward the establishment of a working relationship with human resources that will lead to improved human resource service to the department.

Review pertinent areas of legislation that the manager should know and that generally influence the manager’s relationship with human resources.

 

 

 

 

 

“Personnel” Equals People

PERSONNEL: A more depersonalized term

HUMAN RESOURCES: The preferred term; emphasis on people

A Vital Staff Function

Offers a variety of support services including:

The personnel policy manual

One-on-one guidance

Engages in acquiring, maintaining, and retaining employees so that the objectives of the organization may be fulfilled

A Service of Increasing Value

Increase in employee-related tasks (e.g., wage and hour compliance)

Proliferation of laws pertaining to employment

The effects of flattening and subsequent elimination of layers of managers

 

Primary Functions of Human Resources

Employment (recruitment)

Compensation (wage and salary administration)

Benefits administration

Employee relations 

Additional Functions

Labor relations

Employee health

Training

Payroll

Security and parking

Safety

Child care

Rounding Out Your Knowledge

Know the functions of the human resources department.

Attach a person’s name to each function.

Make a working list of management activities that lead you to interact with HR (e.g., search for qualified employees, benefits questions, job descriptions, policy interpretations, disciplinary actions).

A Universal Approach

Make certain the function is part of HR

Refine your question or need

If answer is not readily available, ask when one will be supplied

Negotiate agreeable deadlines

Follow-up politely if deadline passes

Some Specific Action Steps

Find new employee sources

Bring job descriptions up to date

Review disciplinary processes before implementation

Provide performance appraisal processes

Assist in developing training programs

Further Uses of HR as a Resource

Examining staff turnover patterns

Planning for future potential staffing needs

Examining staff pay rates via salary surveys

Providing a sounding board, a “safe harbor”

Providing confidential guidance in difficult situations

Recognizing individual employees and groups of employees

Well-Considered Feedback

Line managers assist HR by providing:

Reactions and comments on personnel policies

Employee perceptions of pay and benefits

Comments on services, positive as well as negative

Employee feedback on benefits

Suggested changes in recruiting or retention practices

Human Resources Should Be:

Protective of employees

Concerned for the rights of employees (micro)

Equally concerned for the organization as a whole (macro)

Aware of the necessity for proper documentation of procedural steps

Protective of the organization against legal risks

Laws and Regulations Impacting Employment

National Labor Relations Act

Fair Labor Standards Act

Equal Pay Act

Civil Rights Act

Americans with Disabilities Act

Family and Medical Leave Act

EEOC regulations re: sexual harassment

Potential Violent Indicators

A person who:

Is experiencing family problems

Has problems relating to the abuse of alcohol or drugs

Has a history of violence

Is a known aggressive personality

Is experiencing certain mental conditions (e.g., depression)

Possesses a poor self-image or low self-esteem

Some Steps to Prevent Violence

Treat everyone with respect and consideration.

Keep all potential weapons stored beyond the reach of patients and visitors.

Take all threats seriously and report them immediately.

Know your security procedures, alarms, and warning codes.