Assigment .Apa seven . All instructions attached.

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Assignment: Case Studies

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Case studies are a useful way for you to apply your knowledge of pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamic aspects of pharmacology to specific patient cases and health histories.

For this Assignment, you evaluate drug treatment plans for patients with various disorders and justify drug therapy plans based on patient history and diagnosis.

Resources

Be sure to review the Learning Resources before completing this activity. Click the weekly resources link to access the resources. 

WEEKLY RESOURCES

To Prepare:

· Review the case study posted in “Announcements” by your Instructor for this Assignment

· Review the information provided and answer questions posed in the case study

· When recommending a medication, write out a complete prescription for the medication

· Whenever possible, use clinical practice guidelines in developing your answers when possible

· Include at least three references to support your answer and cite them in APA format.

By Day 7 of Week 1

Week 2 Assignment: Please use the following Case Studies to complete your Assignment for this week that is Due by Day 7.  

Case studies are a useful way for you to apply your knowledge of pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamic aspects of pharmacology to specific patient cases and health histories.

For your Week 2 assignment, evaluate drug treatment plans for patients with various disorders and justify drug therapy plans based on patient history and diagnosis.

To Prepare:

• Review the case studies and answer ALL questions.

• When recommending medications, write out a complete prescription for each medication. What order would you send to a pharmacy? Include drug, dose, route, frequency, special instructions, # dispensed (days supply), refills, etc. Also state if you would continue, discontinue or taper the patient’s current medications.

• Use clinical practice guidelines in developing your answers. Please review all Required Learning Resources. Use the Medscape app or website and JNC 8 to complete assignment.

• Include at least three references to support each scenario and cite them in APA format. Please include in-text citations. You do not need an introduction or conclusion paragraph.

CASE STUDIES:

SCENARIO 1

Mark Johnson is a 72 year old male recently prescribed warfarin 5 mg daily for DVT treatment. His PMH includes hypertension, hyperlipidemia and osteoarthritis. He is currently on HCTZ 25 mg po daily, celecoxib 200 mg po daily, fluvastatin 40 mg po daily, and Goody's Powder 1 packet as needed for pain. He has no known allergies. What changes in his medications would you make? What alternatives might you prescribe (include complete medication orders)? How would a CYP2C9 polymorphism affect drug therapy? How would you monitor therapy?

SCENARIO 2

Utilizing the pill identifier, enter the following characteristics to identify the medication. What medication and strength is identified? What is the first-pass effect and how does it affect drug therapy with this medication? What is bioavailability and what route is considered to have 100% bioavailability? How can this medication be given to counter the first pass effect?

Imprint (P 80)   Shape (Round)   Color (Yellow)   Form (Tablet)   Scoring (Single)  

SCENARIO 3

Alex is a 52-year-old male following up on his labs that were drawn last week. He smokes 1 pack per day. He is currently on lisinopril 20 mg po daily, semaglutide (Ozempic) 0.5 mg SC qWeek, and St. John’s Wort. Fasting lipid profile shows total cholesterol 260, LDL cholesterol 160, HDL cholesterol 35, and Triglycerides 220. What treatment plan would you implement for Alex’s lipid profile? What is the goal Total Cholesterol (TC), HDL-C, LDL-C, and Triglyceride level for Alex? How would you monitor the effectiveness of your treatment plan? How many risk factors for coronary artery disease does this patient have? Identify them specifically.

SCENARIO 4

Sandra is a 55-year-old African American female that was prescribed Toprol XL 50 mg daily for high blood pressure. Her PMH consists of depression treated with venlafaxine 225 mg daily. She states that she only occasionally takes her little white pill because she does not like the side effects of fatigue and dizziness. Her blood pressure today is 158/92. What information would you provide to the patient at her visit? What is her goal blood pressure? How would you improve Sandra’s medication therapy (include a complete medication order)?

 

Also, it will be very helpful to view the rubric for each assignment to ensure you've included all requirements before submission.

Please let me know if you have any questions by posting in the Class Cafe', Inbox, or please feel free to email me.

I look forward to and am excited about all that we will learn in Week 2!

NURS_6521_Week2_Assignment_Rubric

NURS_6521_Week2_Assignment_Rubric

Criteria

Ratings

Pts

This criterion is linked to a Learning OutcomeScenario 1: Appropriate medication is prescribed or changed. Rationale provided and includes current literature to support decision. All aspects of the patient history are considered in making the medication selection.

15 to >11.0 pts

Excellent

Medication selected is appropriate and considers all of the unique patient characteristics. Rationale for selection is clear, complete, and appropriate.

11 to >7.0 pts

Good

Medication selected might be appropriate but conflicts with the unique patient characteristics. Rationale for selection is clear but lacks discussion about potential prescribing issues.

7 to >3.0 pts

Fair

Medication selected is not appropriate for this patient unique characteristics. Rationale provided is not correct or is flawed in applying the medication to this patient.

3 to >0 pts

Poor

Medication selected is inappropriate or would not be provided based on patient unique characteristics.

15 pts

This criterion is linked to a Learning OutcomeScenario 1: Written medication orders include all 5 aspects required for a valid order. The order is complete, accurate, and appropriate.

3 pts

Complete

Written medication orders includes all 5 aspects required for a valid order. The order is complete, accurate, and appropriate.

0 pts

Poor

The prescription is incomplete. Aspects of a complete order are missing. The order is either incomplete, inaccurate, or inappropriate.

3 pts

This criterion is linked to a Learning OutcomeScenario 1: References for the scenario are within past 5 years and include the appropriate clinical practice guideline if applicable.

4 pts

Excellent

References for the scenario are within past 5 years and include the appropriate clinical practice guideline if applicable. Correct APA format is used.

3 pts

Good

References for the scenario are within past 5 years but do not include the appropriate clinical practice guideline if applicable. Contains a few (1 or 2) APA format errors.

2 pts

Fair

References for the scenario are not from within the past 5 years or do not reflect the content of this scenario and do not include the appropriate clinical practice guideline if applicable. Contains several (3 or 4) APA format errors.

0 pts

Poor

No references are included. References do not reflect the content of this scenario. Appropriate clinical practice guideline is not include. Contains many (≥ 5) APA format errors.

4 pts

This criterion is linked to a Learning OutcomeScenario 1: Written Expression and Formatting - English writing standards: Correct grammar, mechanics, and proper punctuation

3 pts

Excellent

Uses correct grammar, spelling, and punctuation with no errors.

2 pts

Good

Contains a few (1 or 2) grammar, spelling, and punctuation errors.

1 pts

Fair

Contains several (3 or 4) grammar, spelling, and punctuation errors.

0 pts

Poor

Contains many (≥ 5) grammar, spelling, and punctuation errors that interfere with the reader’s understanding.

3 pts

This criterion is linked to a Learning OutcomeScenario 2: Appropriate medication is prescribed or changed. Rationale provided and includes current literature to support decision. All aspects of the patient history are considered in making the medication selection.

15 to >11.0 pts

Excellent

Medication selected is appropriate and considers all of the unique patient characteristics. Rationale for selection is clear, complete, and appropriate.

11 to >7.0 pts

Good

Medication selected might be appropriate but conflicts with the unique patient characteristics. Rationale for selection is clear but lacks discussion about potential prescribing issues.

7 to >3.0 pts

Fair

Medication selected is not appropriate for this patient unique characteristics. Rationale provided is not correct or is flawed in applying the medication to this patient.

3 to >0 pts

Poor

Medication selected is inappropriate or would not be provided based on patient unique characteristics.

15 pts

This criterion is linked to a Learning OutcomeScenario 2: Written medication orders include all 5 aspects required for a valid order. The order is complete, accurate, and appropriate.

3 pts

Complete

Written medication orders includes all 5 aspects required for a valid order. The order is complete, accurate, and appropriate.

0 pts

Poor

The prescription is incomplete. Aspects of a complete order are missing. The order is either incomplete, inaccurate, or inappropriate.

3 pts

This criterion is linked to a Learning OutcomeScenario 2: References for the scenario are within past 5 years and include the appropriate clinical practice guideline if applicable.

4 pts

Excellent

References for the scenario are within past 5 years and include the appropriate clinical practice guideline if applicable. Correct APA format is used.

3 pts

Good

References for the scenario are within past 5 years but do not include the appropriate clinical practice guideline if applicable. Contains a few (1 or 2) APA format errors.

2 pts

Fair

References for the scenario are not from within the past 5 years or do not reflect the content of this scenario and do not include the appropriate clinical practice guideline if applicable. Contains several (3 or 4) APA format errors.

0 pts

Poor

No references are included. References do not reflect the content of this scenario. Appropriate clinical practice guideline is not include. Contains many (≥ 5) APA format errors.

4 pts

This criterion is linked to a Learning OutcomeScenario 2: Written Expression and Formatting - English writing standards: Correct grammar, mechanics, and proper punctuation

3 pts

Excellent

Uses correct grammar, spelling, and punctuation with no errors.

2 pts

Good

Contains a few (1 or 2) grammar, spelling, and punctuation errors.

1 pts

Fair

Contains several (3 or 4) grammar, spelling, and punctuation errors.

0 pts

Poor

Contains many (≥ 5) grammar, spelling, and punctuation errors that interfere with the reader’s understanding.

3 pts

This criterion is linked to a Learning OutcomeScenario 3: Appropriate medication is prescribed or changed. Rationale provided and includes current literature to support decision. All aspects of the patient history are considered in making the medication selection.

15 to >11.0 pts

Excellent

Medication selected is appropriate and considers all of the unique patient characteristics. Rationale for selection is clear, complete, and appropriate.

11 to >7.0 pts

Good

Medication selected might be appropriate but conflicts with the unique patient characteristics. Rationale for selection is clear but lacks discussion about potential prescribing issues.

7 to >3.0 pts

Fair

Medication selected is not appropriate for this patient unique characteristics. Rationale provided is not correct or is flawed in applying the medication to this patient.

3 to >0 pts

Poor

Medication selected is inappropriate or would not be provided based on patient unique characteristics.

15 pts

This criterion is linked to a Learning OutcomeScenario 3: Written medication orders include all 5 aspects required for a valid order. The order is complete, accurate, and appropriate.

3 pts

Complete

Written medication orders includes all 5 aspects required for a valid order. The order is complete, accurate, and appropriate.

0 pts

Poor

The prescription is incomplete. Aspects of a complete order are missing. The order is either incomplete, inaccurate, or inappropriate.

3 pts

This criterion is linked to a Learning OutcomeScenario 3: References for the scenario are within past 5 years and include the appropriate clinical practice guideline if applicable.

4 pts

Excellent

References for the scenario are within past 5 years and include the appropriate clinical practice guideline if applicable. Correct APA format is used.

3 pts

Good

References for the scenario are within past 5 years but do not include the appropriate clinical practice guideline if applicable. Contains a few (1 or 2) APA format errors.

2 pts

Fair

References for the scenario are not from within the past 5 years or do not reflect the content of this scenario and do not include the appropriate clinical practice guideline if applicable. Contains several (3 or 4) APA format errors.

0 pts

Poor

No references are included. References do not reflect the content of this scenario. Appropriate clinical practice guideline is not include. Contains many (≥ 5) APA format errors.

4 pts

This criterion is linked to a Learning OutcomeScenario 3: Written Expression and Formatting - English writing standards: Correct grammar, mechanics, and proper punctuation

3 pts

Excellent

Uses correct grammar, spelling, and punctuation with no errors.

2 pts

Good

Contains a few (1 or 2) grammar, spelling, and punctuation errors.

1 pts

Fair

Contains several (3 or 4) grammar, spelling, and punctuation errors.

0 pts

Poor

Contains many (≥ 5) grammar, spelling, and punctuation errors that interfere with the reader’s understanding.

3 pts

This criterion is linked to a Learning OutcomeScenario 4: Appropriate medication is prescribed or changed. Rationale provided and includes current literature to support decision. All aspects of the patient history are considered in making the medication selection.

15 to >11.0 pts

Excellent

Medication selected is appropriate and considers all of the unique patient characteristics. Rationale for selection is clear, complete, and appropriate.

11 to >7.0 pts

Good

Medication selected might be appropriate but conflicts with the unique patient characteristics. Rationale for selection is clear but lacks discussion about potential prescribing issues.

7 to >3.0 pts

Fair

Medication selected is not appropriate for this patient unique characteristics. Rationale provided is not correct or is flawed in applying the medication to this patient.

3 to >0 pts

Poor

Medication selected is inappropriate or would not be provided based on patient unique characteristics.

15 pts

This criterion is linked to a Learning OutcomeScenario 4: Written medication orders include all 5 aspects required for a valid order. The order is complete, accurate, and appropriate.

3 pts

Complete

Written medication orders includes all 5 aspects required for a valid order. The order is complete, accurate, and appropriate.

0 pts

Poor

The prescription is incomplete. Aspects of a complete order are missing. The order is either incomplete, inaccurate, or inappropriate.

3 pts

This criterion is linked to a Learning OutcomeScenario 4: References for the scenario are within past 5 years and include the appropriate clinical practice guideline if applicable.

4 pts

Excellent

References for the scenario are within past 5 years and include the appropriate clinical practice guideline if applicable. Correct APA format is used.

3 pts

Good

References for the scenario are within past 5 years but do not include the appropriate clinical practice guideline if applicable. Contains a few (1 or 2) APA format errors.

2 pts

Fair

References for the scenario are not from within the past 5 years or do not reflect the content of this scenario and do not include the appropriate clinical practice guideline if applicable. Contains several (3 or 4) APA format errors.

0 pts

Poor

No references are included. References do not reflect the content of this scenario. Appropriate clinical practice guideline is not include. Contains many (≥ 5) APA format errors.

4 pts

This criterion is linked to a Learning OutcomeScenario 4: Written Expression and Formatting - English writing standards: Correct grammar, mechanics, and proper punctuation

3 pts

Excellent

Uses correct grammar, spelling, and punctuation with no errors.

2 pts

Good

Contains a few (1 or 2) grammar, spelling, and punctuation errors.

1 pts

Fair

Contains several (3 or 4) grammar, spelling, and punctuation errors.

0 pts

Poor

Contains many (≥ 5) grammar, spelling, and punctuation errors that interfere with the reader’s understanding.

3 pts

Total Points: 100

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