final report
Case Preparation Worksheet
Case Assignment #4 – StarTech.com
Prepared by: (harshith pingili)
Case Question:
Short Cycle Process:
(Scan the case first to get the top level, first impression info. NOTE you haven’t yet read the whole case in detail here. These are some things you should be thinking of. Completing this section after a first scan of the case can improve your overall analysis immensely. Please take the time to complete this Short Cycle Process. No marks are associated with this activity.
Step 1: Read opening and ending paragraphs
Step 2: Identify who? What? Why? When? How? Related to the issue or challenge at hand
Step 3: Take a quick look at the case exhibits
Step 4: Take a quick look at all the subtitles in the case
Step 5: Skim the body of the case (read first and last sentence of each paragraph)
Step 6: Read the assignment questions and take some time to reflect
Long Cycle Process:
(Read the case in detail. Much, much deeper analysis is required here. This is the section I look at extensively to generate your grade for this effort.)
Part 1: Read the case fully
Part 2: Analyze the case
Step 1: Define the issue at hand
Step 2: Analyze the case data
Step 3: Generate alternatives
Step 4: Select your decision criteria
Step 5: Assess the alternatives you have chosen based on your decision criteria
Step 6: Select your preferred alternative
Step 7: Develop an action and implementation plan
Step 1: Define the issue at hand
|
Issues |
Immediate? |
Strategic? |
Urgent Important Quadrant? (I,II,III,IV from guide below) |
|
Steve Hoffer has to work closely with his sales manager to determine the immediate cause of action with regard to the sales representative productivity. |
Immediate |
|
II |
|
There is the need to determine whether to hire new sales representative or train the “old school” sales reps to adopt the CRM tools |
|
Strategic |
IV |
|
The increasing regularity of sales representatives being overworked that impacted negatively on their morale level which ought to be dealt with. |
|
Strategic |
I |
|
Steve requires Linda to provide details on how she was able to use company’s CRM tools something which made her team harness more clients |
Immediate |
|
III |
|
Issue Analysis Guide (put relevant # in chart above) |
||
|
Importance Urgency |
LOW |
HIGH |
|
LOW |
I |
II |
|
HIGH |
III |
IV |
|
Problem Statement: |
|
|
From all the issues listed above, what is the “Big Deal” issue? What is the overall strategic problem? One problem only!! |
The problem that the North American Sales Director has is to evaluate whether there is the need to hire new sales representative or he has to emphasize on use technology to embrace customer relationship management adoption that will see the “old school” representatives acquires skills to run the sales affairs quite efficiently and effectively. |
Step 2: Analyze the case data
|
Cause of key problem & effect on company if not addressed? |
The problem is basically with the “old school” sales representatives who seems not to adopt the CRM tool using the current technology which seems to have faster ways of doing business with the customers. The company is likely to lose some clients if it fails to train the sale representatives purposely to improve their productivity and not necessarily hiring new sales reps. |
|
Related CRM theory (VIP!) Failure to use what we’ve learned about CRM will result in zero for whole case worksheet. NOTE: This section is where you note which theories you are using to evaluate this case. It is not the place where you summarize all the text book info about those theories. Reciting textbook will not get any marks. Here you note which theories you will use -- and for the rest of this analysis, you will demonstrate the use of those theories to assess the case material. |
According to the Customer Relationship Management theory, the primary focus is on the success of sales through satisfying the customers by improving service efficiency. However, the CRM offer critical information meant to identify the customer’s needs, demand as well as preferences. In this case, CRM should facilitate strategic plans that are meant to improve the services that the “old school” sale representative are offering. Besides that, it should aid in devising efficient technology approaches that ought to be established to help in improving service delivery particularly with regard to Value Added Reseller (VAR) sales representatives. |
|
Internal Analysis: What’s going on inside this company? Strengths, weaknesses and constraints |
The company is on verge of investigation the best methods that ought to be put in place to improve productivity with regard to sales representatives. The company’s strength is deployed by Linda’s sale group which is composed of young folks well-conversant with new technologies. They are helping the company to harness more clients. The major weakness is on “old school” sale reps who depend on traditional ways of conducting business hence being ineffective. The constraints that strike this company is on whether to employ new sales representatives or train the “old school” reps to improve their productivity. |
|
What is going on in the external environment that is relevant to the issues above? (Opportunities and Threats) |
The threats that the company is facing is that it is likely to lose some of its customers basically due to being unattended. The opportunity that the company has is to use the strategy that Linda has had on her team and improve its productivity by training the “old school” sales representatives. |
|
Conclusions on this whole section? |
Steve Hoffer, the Director has to make up his mind on whether to hire new young and technology oriented sales representative team or devise training programs that will incur StarTech.com some cost to train the “old school” sales representatives to acquire technologically based approaches meant incorporate adoption of Customer Relation Management strategies. |
Step 3: Select your Decision Criteria (with CRM focus)
Each criteria must help you to evaluate the problem but must not favour one solution over the other. Each must be mutually exclusive. Finally, you should have a mix of qualitative and quantitative.
|
What is your criteria? (The alternative that I choose here must……) (The alternative that I choose here should…..) |
Quantitative criteria? (Yes/No) |
Qualitative criteria? (Yes/No) |
|
1. The alternative that I choose here should embrace adoption of Customer Relations Management approaches. |
No |
Yes |
|
2. The alternative that I choose here must incorporate improved technology when using the CRM tools |
No |
Yes |
|
3. The alternative that I choose here should be on the basis of training the “old school” sales representatives in the Value Added Resellers (VAR) sales team |
Yes |
No |
|
|
|
|
Step 4: Generate Alternatives
Each alternative should be strategic in nature, and propose a distinctly different way forward to solve the problem posed in the case. The most important aspect of comparing alternatives is a detailed and balanced assessment of the merits and tradeoffs of each alternatives. This includes how well each alternative satisfied key decision criteria and fits with key insights from your analysis above.
|
Alternative |
Pros |
Cons |
|
1. Adopting CRM tools |
It is likely to improve sales made by both sales team. |
It will take quite meaningful time for the VAR sale group to fully incorporate the CRM tools into their system of operations |
|
2. Embrace technology whenever using the CRM tools |
It will boost the manner in which the sales representatives particularly in VAR will conduct their daily operations |
It will incur the company cost in putting into place improved technology systems to cater for that. |
|
3. Training the “old school’ sale representatives. |
Will increase their own productivity as well as tracking and managing their individual clients |
The company will incur cost of training the sales reps. It will be time consuming which would mean the sales reps will not be involved actively throughout the entire period. |
Step 5: Assess the alternatives you have chosen based on your decision criteria (with CRM focus)
A table provides an efficient overview of the merits of each alterative in relation to criteria. However, you must also include a discussion of the decision matrix chart.
|
Alternative analysis matrix |
Alternative 1 (+,N,-) |
Alternative 2 (+,N,-) |
Alternative 3 (+,N,-) |
Etc. (+,N,-) |
|
Criteria 1 |
N |
- |
+ |
|
|
Criteria 2 |
_ |
N |
+ |
|
|
Criteria 3 |
N |
_ |
+ |
|
|
Etc. |
|
|
|
|
|
Etc. |
|
|
|
|
|
Total (Go/No Go?) |
No Go |
No Go |
Go |
|
|
Discussion of Alternative analysis matrix |
|
The most appropriate decision that the Steve Hoffer ought to arrive at is training the “old school” sales reps to adopt the Customer Relation Management tool through use of improved technology means. By so doing the company is likely to experience huge boost in terms of customer base. The other alternatives seems to be eliminated on bases of cost of hiring new sales reps.
|
Step 6: Select your preferred alternative (with CRM focus)
|
Which alternative do you choose? |
Training the “old school” sales representatives on implementing CRM tools based on improved technology. |
|
Why? (how does this best meet your decision criteria) |
It is the best alternative in the sense that the company will not incur cost of hiring new sales reps but instead train their own. |
|
How will this best solve the challenge posed above in Issues section? |
It will ensure that the director comes into terms with the best options that the VAR sales teams is facing by devising training program to improves their means of carrying out businesses. |
|
How does it address CRM Challenge(s) at hand? |
By this, it means that the sales reps will incorporate CRM tools into a system and by so doing they will develop a strong customer base. |
Step 7: Develop an action and implementation plan (with CRM focus)
· Who? What? When? Where? How?
· Timeline for all actions to be taken
· Every implementation plan should have at least 1 strategic overall direction and 5 related tactics which are actionable for the next 6-12 months
· This section should be lengthy. Remember in case analysis, you ARE the decision making in the case so you must take action after the decision is made. You cannot be vague. You will need specific people to do specific things – not just tomorrow, but for the next 6-12 months.
·
|
Tactic |
Details |
Date(s) for Implementation (CRM often has multi-step tactics) |
|
Training the “old school” representatives |
By training them, they will acquire the necessary tools that will ensure that they use technological established means to interact with clients. |
1-2 months |
|
Adopting the CRM tools |
The VAR sales teams ought to put into consideration adoption of the CRM tools meant to foster their operations and relationships with customers |
3-4 weeks |
|
Embracing technology |
After training, the sales reps ought to give assigned some electronic devices such laptops and desktops that will help them in improving their day to day roles and responsibilities |
2-3 months |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Missing Information:
Assumptions:
Rubric:
|
Criteria |
Level 3 - Acceptable with good level of critical thinking and fully complete 5 points |
Level 2 - Some evidence of critical thinking and/or not fully completed 2.5 points |
Level 1 - Unacceptable/incomplete 0 points |