Personal Journal on Twelve years a Slave by Solomon Northup
Book Journal Grades
Characteristics of the “A” (Superior) Paper:
1. It is well-written; each sentence is clear, fresh, and informative. It
features a variety in the choice of words. Correct word usage,
punctuation, sentence structure, and grammar pervade the paper.
There are minimal to no spelling errors and absolutely no run-on
sentences or incomplete sentences.
2. Sentences flow from one to the next smoothly and seamlessly.
Paragraphs are well organized by topic and idea. Transitional
sentences at the end or beginning of paragraphs guide the reader from
one major point to the next.
3. The “A” student demonstrates how the author’s ideas, criticisms,
arguments and major points illustrate, clarify, or otherwise relate to
topics and issues covered in the course.
4. Ideas and perspectives are fresh, original, serious, thoroughly
developed, and well thought out.
5. Analysis of every single chapter is penetrating and exhaustive in
scope. The “A” student exhibits full understanding of the author’s
point and the significance of the topic or problems addressed.
6. Having engaged deeply with the book, the “A” student develops
his/her own conclusions. The “A” student commands mastery of the
author’s ideas sufficient to offer reasoned criticism, interpretations, and
perspectives of their own.
7. The “A” student exhibits a full understanding of how the book has
transformed their understanding of American society and the history of
the country. They communicate in every entry how they have come
away changed—educated--by having grappled with the author’s ideas.
Characteristics of the “B” (Pretty Good) Paper:
1. Coverage of the chapters is comprehensive, but reactions are not.
2. Level of thought and analysis is limited, hit and miss, and only
penetrating at times.
3. A thoughtful assessment of the true significance of the book or a set
of questions that the author addressed is absent.
4. Reactions in the B paper lean toward the bland, exceedingly general,
and unsurprising.
5. Reactions leave the reader wondering why the “B” student could not
offer much more substance, support, or evidence to buttress conclusions.
6. The paper exhibits only occasional lapses in sentence structure and
grammar.
Characteristics of the “C” (Average or Mediocre) Paper:
1. Generally a “C” paper is considered average, but based upon the
generosity of the professor grading a paper, they typically fall short of a
satisfactory or “average” analysis.
2. “C” students offer a superficial, feather-duster job that just covers in
general, sweeping terms the high points of the chapters.
3. Reactions are universally bland, vague, routine, unsurprising,
exceedingly general, and perfunctory. “C” students state the obvious.
4. “C” students are inclined to write in very general terms like, “I liked
this or thought this was terrible,” but they offer little in the way of
explanation or an elaboration as why they think a certain way.
5. “C” students are inclined to “feel” one way or another about
something an author has brought up as opposed to expressing what
they “think” about something, how and why.
6. “C” papers feature excessive attention to summarizing the book
against positive instructions to the contrary. Think of summarizing in
terms of who, what, when, and where by contrast to how, why, and to
what effect which is the stuff of analysis.
7. “C” papers exhibit hardly any serious attention to developing a full
set of thoughts, reactions, and analysis. They convey that the student
read through the book as opposed to actually having read the chapters
and thought seriously about the author’s ideas with any degree of
depth.
8. Stylistically, “C” papers are written in a dull and uninteresting
fashion.
9. Minor problems in grammar and sentence structure arise.
Characteristics of the “D” (Downright Unsatisfactory) Paper:
1. Attention to chapters is far too general. A “D” paper offers remarks
here and there from a student who appears to have just glanced
through the chapters or a summary of the book.
2. It exhibits little to no effort on the student’s part to develop any
meaningful reactions.
3. The student offers no serious effort to convince the instructor that
he/she has actually read the book and thought about it.
4. The “D” paper exhibits no attention to meeting basic standards of
college writing—that is, the student ignores basic rules of writing that
are addressed in writing handbooks that are assigned in English 1301
classes.
5. Paragraphs are not indented against positive orders to the contrary.
6. Run-on sentences, incomplete sentences, sentence fragments are
pervasive.
7. Conversational sub-standard colloquialisms, clichés, and slang
pervade the paper. The style of writing offers no level of formality.
Characteristics of the “F” (Abysmal Failure) Paper:
The “F” paper reflects an incomplete book journal in which whole
chapters have been completely ignored or is otherwise of such poor
quality as to warrant no attention by the reader.
“F” papers often suffer from non-standard English and feature
grammatical errors that would shock even a sixth grade elementary
school teacher.
At times the instructor concludes that, for example, if a student
read approximately a third of the book, then the grade assigned would
be a thirty-three.