Statistics

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b5D5H_DescriptiveStatisticsExam.doc

STATISTICS: DESCRIPTIVE STATISTICS EXAM

A consumer testing service obtained the following miles per gallon in five test runs performed on three types of mid-size cars.

RUN 1

RUN 2

RUN 3

RUN 4

RUN 5

MODEL A

28

32

28

30

34

MODEL B

31

29

31

29

31

MODEL C

29

32

28

32

30

1. The manufacturer of Model A wants to advertise that their car performed best on this test. Which measure of center (arithmetic mean, median or mode) should they use in their claim? Justify your reasoning.

2. The manufacturer of Model B wants to advertise that their car performed best on this test. Which measure of center (arithmetic mean, median or mode) should they use in their claim? Justify your reasoning.

3. The manufacturer of Model C wants to advertise that their car performed best on this test. Which measure of center (arithmetic mean, median or mode) should they use in their claim? Justify your reasoning.

The data below represents the number of minutes a sample of 25 people exercise each week.

25 people were asked, “How many minutes do you spend exercising each week?” The results of the survey are below.

108

139

120

123

120

132

123

131

131

157

150

124

111

101

135

119

116

117

127

128

139

119

118

114

127

4. Construct an expanded frequency table using five classes.

You may copy/paste the symbols below for use in your distribution.

image1.png image2.png

5. Display the data using a frequency histogram and a frequency polygon on the same axes.

6. Display the data using a relative frequency histogram.

7. Describe the shape of the distribution (symmetric, uniform or skewed).

8. Approximate the sample mean using the frequency distribution.

The weekly salaries for a sample of employees at Company ABC are listed.

754

466

1019

795

908

627

444

940

9. Find the range of the data set.

10. Find the variance of the data set.

11. Find the standard deviation of the data set.